Usuleleke ngumkhuhlane okanye olunye unyango lwe-virus, abantu baqala ukunyanga ukukhusela nayiphi na ingxaki. Kule meko, ngaba oogqirha, ukongeza kwiimilinganiselo eziqhelekileyo, kaninzi balula i-antibiotics ye-ARVI. Kodwa, nangona uphuculo lwangonyaka lwalolu hlobo lweziyobisi, banokulimaza ngaphezu kokulungileyo, ngakumbi ukuba kusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwemfuneko yangempela.
Ngaba ndiyakwazi ukuphatha i-ARVI ngamagciwane?
Impendulo yalo mbuzo ilula xa uqonda imvelaphi yokugula.
Amagunya okubangela ukuba nayiphi na i-ARVI iindiza. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba kwi-99.9% yeziganeko zezifo zokuphefumula ezibangelwa ukuvuvukala nazo zikhoyo iiseli ze-pathogenic. Ziyinxalenye yeprotheni equkethe impahla yezofuzo ngendlela ye-RNA okanye i-DNA.
Ama-antibiotics kuphela ukulwa neebhaktheriya. Iimpawu ze-microbes ziyingqungquthela kodwa i-microorganism epheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ayiqukethe i-DNA okanye i-RNA.
Ngaloo ndlela, ukuthatha i-antibiotics evela kwi-ARVI ayinanto, amayeza anjalo avelisi nxaxheba kumagciwane. Ukongezelela, indlela enjalo yokwelapha ingalimaza umzimba, kuba i-antibacterial agents ayinayo ingozi nje kuphela kwii-microbes, kodwa inokutshabalalisa i-microflora efanelekileyo, ukunciphisa umsebenzi we-immune system.
Ngaba ndifuna ama-antibiotics ku-ARVI kwaye ndiqala nini ukusela?
Njengolu hlobo ukusuka kumhlathi odlulileyo, ama-antimicrobial akufanele asetyenziswe ngokuchasene nezifo zentsholongwane. Kodwa kwindlela yokwelapha, i-antibiotics isacetywayo ku-ARVI, ukususela kwiintsuku zokuqala zophuhliso lwezilwanyana. Le ndlela ichazwa yilingo logqirha lokuthintela ukufakela kwesibindi sesibhakabhakeni sesibini, esinokubangela inkqubela ye-HIV.
Ukusebenza kokuthintela okuthintwayo akubonakalwanga. Ukutya kwee-antibiotics kukhokelela ekufeni kweebhaktheriya ezinobomi be-pathogenic. Ngenxa yoko, ukuxhatshazwa kwe-immune system kwenzeka, yintoni enye indlela yokulwa neentsholongwane. Ngenxa yoko, umzimba onobuthakathaka awukwazi ukujamelana ne-ARVI, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo alikhuseli kwi-attachment ye-infection's bacterial infection.
Ukusuka kuzo zonke ezi ngasentla, kulandela ukuba i-antibiotics ayimfuneko kwaye yengozi kwi-pathologies yintsholongwane, kwiimeko ezinjalo, akufanele kuthatyathwe.
Xa unyango lwe-ARVI kunye ne-antibiotics lufanelekile?
Iimpawu zokutyunjwa kwamagunya e-antimicrobial ekwenzeni unyango lwe-viral kuphela zilandelayo:
- pneumonia;
- i-anaerobic, i-streptococcal angina;
- iingxaki ezixhasayo (sinusitis, lymphadenitis );
- wehla laryngotracheitis;
- i-otitis media;
- i-absatonistlar abscess;
- ukuvuvukala kwesono separanasal kwisithuba seentsuku ezi-14.
Ngamanye amaxesha ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kwimeko yesigidimi esiphezulu sogxininiso lwe-otitis, kunye nobukho bezinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo zeklinikhi zokuzikhusela komzimba.
Yiyiphi i antibiotic ukusela kwi-ARVI phambi kobubungqina?
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwonyango lwe-antibacterial kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukudlulisa uhlalutyo oluza kubonisa ukuba zeziphi izibilini ezibangele ukuvuvukala kunye nokuba zibuhlungu njani kwiziyobisi ezahlukeneyo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i -antibiotics ebonakalayo ebanzi
- Ampioks;
- Flemoxin-Solutab;
- Amoxicillin;
- I-Sumamed;
- Unidox-Solutab;
- Augmentin.