Ukuze iziphumo ze-AFP kunye ne-hCG zokujonga iifayile zichaneke kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho elula, okuthi, ukunika igazi kwisisu esingenalutho okanye iiyure ezine-4 emva kokutya kokugqibela. Kungcono ukuba isampuli yegazi ithathwe ekuseni.
Izinga le-AFP kunye neHCG
Ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni eqhelekileyo yale nto okanye ukuba uhlalutyo ngemimiselo eyahlukeneyo yokukhulelwa kufuneka uphenduke kwitafile ekhethekileyo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki ukuba nayiphi na yeziphumo azihambisani nomgangatho osemgangathweni, kuba ukubala kuthatha isethi yamanqaku amaninzi, akukho nanye kubo.
Yiba njalo, akunakulungeleka ukuzibeka kwisifo esichengayo ngokwakho, kwaye kufuneka udibane nochwepheshe onolwazi malunga neengcebiso. Kwamanye ama-laboratories iziphumo zibalwe kwiiyunithi ze-MoM. Nasi izinga lihluka kwi-0.5 MoM ukuya kwi-2.5 MoM.
Ziziphi izinto ezingaqhelekanga ekuhlaleni i-AFP kunye ne-hCG xa ukhulelwa?
Ukuba iziphumo zokuvavanywa kathathu ezenziwe zide zivela kwisiqhelo esiphezulu (phezulu kakhulu), ngoko oku kungakhokelela kwimiphumo elandelayo:
- ukuzala okuninzi ;
- isifo seentso;
- necrosis yesibindi;
- ezininzi iimpazamo.
Kwimeko apho amanani abonisa umphumo ongaphantsi, oku kulandelwa oku kulandelayo:
- ixesha elichanekileyo;
- ukukhulelwa kwamanga;
- Down syndrome;
- ukulibaziseka ekuphuhlisweni komntwana ;
- ukufa komntwana.
Ngokomthetho, umfazi unelungelo lokunqaba ukuvavanywa kathathu. Kukho iimeko xa, ngokuchasene nokufunyaniswa, umntwana ophilileyo uyazalwa. Ukuba isiphumo sohlalutyo sikhulisa ukungathandabuzeki, kufuneka sibuyiswe kwenye ibhoratri.