Iiveki ezingama-38 zokukhulelwa - ngulo mgca, uhamba ngaphaya kwelo xesha unokulinda ukuqala komsebenzi. Emva kweveki ezingama-37 umntwana sele sele ejonge ngokupheleleyo, ngoko akukho nto inqanda ukuzalwa kwakhe. Ukuzalwa ngeli xesha kuthathwa njengokuba kwenzeke ngexesha.
Ngokwezibalo, ukuhanjiswa kweveki 38 kuvela kwi-13% yamatyala. Kwaye kwenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokuzala ngokuphindaphindiweyo abafazi. I-5% kuphela yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo abanomntwana wesibini "babambelele" kwiiveki ezingama-40.Ngoko ke, ukusuka kwiveki yama-38 yokukhulelwa, umfazi kufuneka ahlolisise kakuhle imeko yakhe ukuze angaphutheli ababizwa ngokuba yi-precursors of childbirth - iziganeko ezibonisa ukuqala komsebenzi. Oku kunjalo ngokukodwa kubasetyhini abalungiselela ukuba ngumama okokuqala. Emva kwakho konke, abalandeli bokubeletha ngenxa yokungazi bangathatha ukungasebenzi kumzimba.
Kwaye abafazi ababelethayo kungekudala bangakwazi ukuqala ukuqala kokubeletha. Ukususela kwiimvakalelo ezininzi, ngenxa yokuba baye bafumana, abanalo umbala ocacileyo, ngoko ke banokushiywa bengakhange baqwalaselwe.
Izibonakaliso zokuzalwa okuzayo kwiiveki ezingama-38
Ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso zibonisa ukuhanjiswa kwangethuba kwiveki 38:
- Yenza intlungu ebukhosini. Ingakwazi ukuqala ngokukhawuleza kwaye, njengoko nje inganda, iphela ngokukhawuleza. Ezi ziqeqesho zokulwa , ngenxa yokuba umzimba womama ozayo ulungiselelwe umsebenzi. Ukulwa ukuqeqeshwa kuhluke kwizinto eziyinyani ngokuthi abahlali rhoqo kwaye ukunyaniseka kwabo akunyuswanga ngexesha.
- Kwiiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa, umfazi unokulahlekelwa ubunzima obuncinane. Oku kukuphawu lokulungiselela umzimba ukuzala. Ngoko ulahla ukwanda kwamanzi. Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yokunciphisa ubunzima, umfazi anganciphisa okanye alahlekelwe ngumdla wakhe. Abanye abasetyhini kufuneka bazinyanzele ukuba batye into ethile.
- Kwiiveki ezingama-38 kubafazi abasemakhaya bawela isisu. Oku kubangelwa ukuba inxalenye yesifo somntwana isezantsi, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwimiphunga, isithofu, isisu. Ngenxa yokunciphisa isisu, kuba lula kumfazi okhulelwe ukuba aphefumule, kwaye kutshabalala. Kubasetyhini abakulungele ukubeletha okwesibini, isisu sinokuhla ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi.
- Ekubeni intloko yentsana ixineke ngokucacileyo kwi-pelvis, umama okhuselekileyo unokuziva ukuxuba kunye nokunyamezela intlungu kwisisu esezantsi kunye ne-sacrum endaweni. Ubuhlungu bungabonakala nangemva kwenyawo ngenxa yokunyanzeliswa kwentsholongwane yesifazane ehamba ngasemva kwesibeleko.
- Ngalesi sikhathi, kukho ukuphuma kwimibala ebonakalayo ebonakalayo okanye enemibala, enokuthi ibe yintsholongwane, i-pink, i-brownish embala. Akusiyo iplagi elula. Kukwahlukana kwenkomo, lona wesifazane uya kuzibona phambi kobunzima obuqinileyo be-mucus. Oku kuya kuba ngumqondiso wokuzalwa kuza kwenzeka imihla ngemihla.
- Ukuhlanjululwa kuya kubakho ngaphezu kokuqala. Emva kwakho konke, umntwana usele ephantsi kwisisu, eqhuba ingcinezelo engakumbi kwi-bladder.
- Kwiiveki zangoku nje, isibeleko sisoloko sihlala kwi tonus. Kwaye oku kuqhelekileyo.
- Isifuba sanda ngaphezu kobukhulu, i-colostrum iqala ukwabiwa.
- Ukuba ngaba ngaphantsi. Oku kubangelwa kukuba umntwana usakhulile kwaye uhlala kuyo yonke indawo yamahhala kwisibeleko sikamama.
Kukho akukho ndawo ayenayo ukuba ahambe. - Ekupheleni kokukhulelwa, umfazi ngokukhawuleza unomnqweno wokwenza ucoceko lwentwasahlobo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba ngumqondiso "wokwakha isidleke" kukubonisa ukuba unokuhlangana ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele. Ukusebenza okunjalo okwenyama kwiiveki ezingama-38 kunokubangela ukubeletha.
Ukuba khona kwezi mqondiso akuthethi ukuba ukuhanjiswa kuya kuqala kwangoku, kodwa kunjalo, isikhwama sokubeletha simele sibe semngceleni, kwaye uhambo olude olude kufuneka luhlehliselwe kude kube lude.