Ngokuqala kokukhulelwa, ubomi bowesifazane buya kutshintsha, kwaye umama omncinci uyaqonda ukuba uphuhliso lomntwana wakhe luxhomekeka kakhulu kwimpilo yakhe nasekuziphatheni kwakhe. Ngenxa yoko, ukuvuka ekuseni, umama okhuselekileyo akafanele angene emkhunjini aze aqhutywe emsebenzini okanye enye ibhizinisi, kufuneka aphulaphule umzimba wakhe. Emva kwexesha, ufunda ukuqonda izibonakaliso zomzimba wakhe, kwaye uyazi ukuba kungcono ukwenza ntoni na okanye isenzo, okokutya, apho uya khona, njl.
Umama wesikhathi esizayo kufuneka alawulwe, njengobushushu bomzimba wakhe, kunye nokuphendulela kwiintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zokutya kunye nokutya, kunye nokukhutshwa kwamanzi. Kwenzeka ukuba ibhinqa libukele ukubonakala kwindoda ngexesha lokuya esikhathini okanye ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Emva koko umbuzo uvela: kutheni ixesha lokuya esikhathini livela ngexesha lokukhulelwa? Kwaye nokuba kukho inyanga nganye ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngokubanzi, kunokuthile? Emva koko, kudla ukuba kucingelwa ukuba uphawu oluphambili lokukhulelwa lulibaziseko kwimihla. Nangona kunjalo, oku akusoloko kunjalo. Ubunokwenzeka bokubonakala kwenyanga ngexesha lokukhulelwa kubakho, kuba abanye abafazi abakhulelweyo bayazi malunga nokukhulelwa kwabo kakade emva komhla xa bebona ezinye iimpawu zokukhulelwa ngexesha lokuya esikhathini.
Amantombazana ahlala ebuza, yintoni inokwenzeka yokuba nexesha lokukhulelwa? Kwaye kuyafaneleka ukuba uvavanyo lwesibini lokukhulelwa xa luvavanyo lweenyanga?
Ukuba ibhinqa ifumene ukuba ibhinqa layo liphuma, kungakhathaliseki ukuba lixesha lokukhulelwa, kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Awudingi ukuphulaphula amantombazana athetha ukuba inyanga nganye ngexesha lokukhulelwa liqhelekile. Musa ukubeka engozini ubomi bomntwana ongakazalwa, kuba oogqirha bathi ukuba kungakhathaliseki ixesha lokukhulelwa, kwaye ngokukodwa kwiiveki ezi-12 zokuqala, ukubonakala kwindoda kubonisa ukuba usengozini yokulahlekelwa ngumntwana. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba kutheni ukuhamba kwindoda ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuyingozi, siya kuqwalasela izigaba zokukhulelwa.
Ukuqala kokuchumisa kweqanda kwenzeka kwi-tube fallopian, ngoko iqanda liya kwinqanaba le-uterine apho kuqhutyelwa khona inkqubo yokufakelwa. Kuloo ndawo ye-ovary, apho iqanda lasekuqaleni, emva kokukhululwa kwayo "umzimba ophuzi" uyakhiwa, ngowona mthengisi oyintloko ngumprogesterone. Iprogesterone yi-hormone apho ikhondo elifanelekileyo lokukhulelwa kwi-trimester yokuqala lixhomekeke. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuba abafazi bahlakulele indawo ngexesha lokuthi afike esikhathini. Ubunzima obubalulekileyo: iiveki ezi-4, iiveki eziyi-8-9, iiveki 12-13
Ukukhulelwa kwamanzi kumfazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kubonisa ukuba kukho ingozi kumntwana. Oku kungenxa yokusebenza kweqanda lomntwana. Iqanda elityalwe ngokukodwa okanye liphuma ngokupheleleyo kwindonga ye-uterine. Izizathu zolu tshintsho lweziganeko zingaba zizinto ezilandelayo:
- Isixa seprogesterone esikhiqizwayo asiyanele. Kwimeko yokuba "umzimba ophuzi" ongenakusebenza ngokusemzimbeni kumfazi okhulelwe ufumana ubungakanani obaneleyo beprogesterone, efunekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimeko eziqhelekileyo zokukhulelwa. Izifo ezinjalo zipheliswa ngokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezifana neprogesterone.
- Ukubonakala kwe-hyperandrogenia. I-Androgen yi-hormone yesini, xa ikhona emzimbeni womfazi okhulelwe, ingabangela inqola yeqanda lomntwana. Oku kwaphulwa kungaphiliswa ngamachiza akhethekileyo.
- Indawo yokunamathiswa kwe-ovule inendawo engalunganga. Inokufumaneka kwindawo ye-node ye-myomatous okanye kwimvelaphi ye-endometriosis. Kwindawo enjalo, iqanda linikezelwa ngegazi ngokungekho, nto leyo ingabangela ukulahlwa kweqanda lomntwana.
- Ukupheliswa kokukhulelwa, ukuguqulwa kofuzo okanye ukubonakala kweentsholongwane zentsholongwane kunokuncedisa ekupheliseni ukukhulelwa. Ezi zinguqu zinokuhamba kunye nokubonakala kwi-vagina. Ukuphatha iziphazamiso ezinjalo phantsi kolawulo logqirha obeka ikhosi nganye yonyango.
- Inyanga zonke ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Ingxaki yomfazi yokutshintsha, kukho isicidosis, uvavanyo lokukhulelwa lunikeza umphumo omuhle, yonke impawu yokukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokubonakala kokukhulelwa kwamanzi. Kule meko kuyimfuneko ukuba ufumane uviwo lwezokwelapha, olunokubonisa ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic.
Ezi ziingxaki ezinzulu kakhulu ezinxulumene nokuphawula ngexesha lokukhulelwa, akufanele zidideke kunye nokuya esikhathini.
Kodwa kukho iimeko eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa. "Ziziphi iinyanga nganye ngexesha lokukhulelwa?" Ucela. Abanye abafazi banokuba namaxesha amaninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kwaye mhlawumbi ngokuthe ngqo-ababuthathaka. Kwimeko enjalo, akukho sisongelo sokwenqatshwa kweqanda lomntwana, lihlala kwindawo yalo. Kwenzeka nje ngokuqhelekileyo