Ziziphi ikhandlela ezisetyenziselwa ukukhulelwa?

Xa ibhinqa lilindele ukuzalwa komntwana osalinde ixesha elide, ulungele ukukhathazeka malunga nesimo sempilo yakhe. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuphazamiseka kuya kulungelelaniswa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye i-gynecologist ibona kuyimfuneko ukutyumba umama weklasi elizayo kwi-Utrozhestan. Uphando lwezenzululwazi lubonisa ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi nguye onceda ukusindisa ukukhulelwa nokunciphisa kakhulu ikhosi. Ngoko ke, siya kuqwalasela, kutheni i-suppositories ye-Utrozestan ilawulwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa.

Izibonakaliso eziphambili zokumisela izilwanyana

Esi sixhobo sichazwe ngugqirha kuphela ukuba kukho iingxaki ezinkulu ezinxulumene nenkambo yokukhulelwa. Ikamva elizayo kufuneka liyazi, apho iifomositi ziyimfuneko ukuba u-Utrozestan ukhulelwe.

Ingumzekelo weprogesterone wendalo, oveliswa ngumzimba wesetyhini, owenziwe kwizinto eziphathekayo. Okokuqala, i-hormone ivelisa umzimba ophuzi wee-ovari, ngoko i-placenta: le nto inceda ekunciphiseni iziphambano ezingabonakaliyo ze-uterus kwaye kukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa okuqhelekileyo kweqanda lomntwana. Kwakhona, i-progesterone inoxanduva lokuqalisa ngokusemthethweni kwezabasebenzi kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza yabasebenzi.

Ngoko ke, impendulo kumbuzo, ziphi ikhandlela ze-Utrozestan, kwaye oko kwamukelwayo, kubonakala ngathi:

1. Isilwanyana sabonakala siluncedo kakhulu xa sisetyenziswe kwizigaba zokuqala zokukhulelwa, ukuba umfazi wayifumene ukuba unesisongelo sokusweleka. Ininzi kaninzi, ibonakala kwiintlungu zesisu kunye nokuphawula.
2. Kwakhona, phakathi kwezibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwe-suppositories ye-Utrozestan, indawo ebalulekileyo ihlaselwe yimingxubusho ye-hormonal ehambelana nokuveliswa okwaneleyo kweprogesterone emzimbeni. Ukuba umama olindelekileyo wenza iimvavanyo ngaphambi kokukhulelwa kwaye uyazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba umzimba wakhe awunayo i-hormone, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha olaphayo oya kubhala esikhundleni sakhe .
3. Isiza kufuneka sichazwe kwabasetyhini abaye bahamba ngenkqubo yokuchumisa okungaphezulu, ukuya kwiveki ye-20 yokukhulelwa.

Impawu zokufumana i-Utrozhestan

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge iilisi, kubalulekile ukuba awukwazi kuphela ukuba kutheni ubelwe amabhandlela ekhandlela amakhaya, kodwa nendlela yokuwasebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Eli liyeza lichazwe kuphela kwi-trimester yokuqala neyesibini. Ngokuzimeleyo, ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha, akunakuthathwa: kuphela umjobi wesifo somzimba ugqiba ubude bonyango kunye nesilinganiso. Kwi-trimester yesithathu, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ithatyathwa nguDufaston.

Esemngciphekweni wokuphuphuma kwesisu kunye nosongelo lokuphuphuma kwesisu, i-Utrozhestan imiselwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo amaxesha amathathu ngosuku ngosuku lwe-2-4 yesondlo kuze kube sekuqaleni kweveki ye-20 yokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha kuphela onokumisela i-dosage echanekileyo esekelwe kwimeko yesigulane, ngoko awukwazi ukuthatha le meyeza. Ikhutshwe kancane kancane, ngeveki, ukunciphisa umyinge we-daily mg nge-100 mg. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufaka ikhandlela eli-1 kunye nokuxilongwa kwezinto ezili-100 mg kathathu ngosuku, ukunciphisa inani lamamkelo ukuya kumaxesha ama-2 ngosuku, kunye neveki kamva ukuya kwi-1 ixesha ngosuku ukuya kugqitywa ukugqitywa kwezidakamizwa.

Iingqinamba ezinkulu kunye nemiphumo emibi

Ukusetyenziswa kwesi sidakamizwa akukhuthazwa kwimeko:

• ukukhusela ukuphuhlisa i-thrombosis;
• ukungasebenzi kwesibindi;
• izifo zeengcambu zeengcingo zamathambo okanye izitho zangasese.

Ngamanye amaxesha ukuthatha i-Utrozhestan ibangela ukubonakala kwemiphumo emibi: ubuthakathaka, utywala, isisonguluko, ukungabikho kwengqondo nokulala.