Umqala wesondo awuyonto nje into engathandekiyo, nto leyo ibangela ukungathandeki, kodwa kunye nesifo esibalulekileyo esinokubonisa izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kutheni kukho ukuphefumula emqaleni, siya kuqwalasela ngakumbi.
Izifo ezithintekayo nezivuzayo
Esinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokufihla umfutho emqaleni, ngezinye izihlandlo ziba ngumkhuhlane, izifo zokuphefumula zentsholongwane okanye ibhaktheriya, i-pharyngitis, i-laryngitis, i-rhinopharyngitis, njl. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala, usulelo lunokusasazeka kwindlela ephilileyo yokuphefumula, ebangela ukubonakala kweempawu:
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- ukukhwehlela okukhulu;
- buthathaka;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane.
Ukulimala kwe-mucosa
Ukuphefumula okukhulu emqaleni kuya kwenzeka ngenxa yomonakalo kwimbumbulu ye-pharynx kunye ne-larynx yinto yangaphandle ewele kuyo, okanye xa ibonakala kwimeko ephazamisayo evela ngaphandle, ukusuka kwicala. Ekuphenduleni kokulimala kwimeko yokuqala, kukho ukukhukhumeza kunye nokukhwehlela okukrakra okubonakala ngathi ukuphendula ngokuzikhusela komzimba ukususa umzimba wangaphandle. Kwimeko yexinzelelo lwangaphandle emqaleni, ukuphefumula kubangelwa ngenxa yeempembelelo ezininzi ezenzeka kwingqungquthela ye-larynx, ekhupha kancane kwi-lumen yayo kwaye ibonwa njengomzimba wangaphandle.
I-allergies
Ukubonakaliswa kwezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo (uthuli, izinwele zeekati, impova yembewu, ukukhulelwa kwamachiza, njl njl.) Kwindlela yokuphefumula inokubangela ukufumla emqaleni. Ukuqhubekisa ukubonakala kwesi sigulo kunokutya kunye nokutya, okubangela nokuvuvukala kweembrane ze-pharynx kunye ne-larynx. Ukutshutshiswa emqaleni emlonyeni kudla ukuxhatshazwa nokuxhatshazwa kwimizila yemigodi okanye iingubo.
Izifo zomlomo zomlomo
Ukukhahlela rhoqo emqaleni kuya kubangelwa izizathu ezihambelana nezimo zokusebenza:
- basebenze kwimeko enokuthuliweyo;
- kuhlala kwindawo elomileyo, elincinci lomoya;
- kwandisa imithwalo yezwi.
Izifo zomlomo zentloko zibonakala ngokutshintshwa kwezwi, ukubonakala kwezinto eziphazamisayo, ukunyaniseka.
Neurosis of pharynx
Isizathu sokutshutshiswa rhoqo emqaleni, ngamanye amaxesha i-neurosis ye-pharynx-i-pathology ehambelana nokutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo angabonakaliyo i-pharynx, okanye i-nuclei yabo engqondweni. Kule meko, ngaphandle kwentshutshiso, kukho iimpawu ezinjalo, intlungu kunye nokubetha emqaleni, ukuziva kungekhona ukudlulisa "isilonda", ukwenza ingxoxo kunye nokugwinya kunzima. Le meko ingabangelwa yi-stroke, i-central central nervous disorder, i-tumor tumors, njl.
Izifo zegciwane le-Thyroid
Ukutshutshiswa emqaleni kuya kubakho kwizifo zesifo se-thyroid, kunye neyonyuka ngobukhulu bayo okanye ukubonakala kweendlela ezihlukahlukeneyo. Kule meko, izitho kunye neentsimbi zomnyoba ezikufuphi zixakwe, zikhokelela ekubonakala kwiphumbuzo.
Izifo zesistim sokutya
Kwezinye iimeko, umqala wesifo ubonakala njengesiphumo sokugula njenge-reflux gastroesophagitis. Esi sifo
I-Pershenie, ibonakala ngokulandelelana emva kokutya kwaye ihamba kunye neempawu ezifana nokuguquka, ukubetheka, ukukrakra emlonyeni, kufuthi kubonisa ezo zifo:
- gastritis ;
- isilonda sesilonda;
- cholecystitis, njl