Abavelisi beentyatyambo abafuna ukwabelana ngama-orchids kunye nabahlobo bafanele bazi iindlela zokuzalisa ezi zityalo ekhaya.
Kule nqaku uza kwazi iindlela eziphambili zokuvelisa i-orchids ekhaya : ngokuhlukana, ngabantwana kunye nokucoca.
Ukulima kwama-orchids ngokuhlukana
Ngale ndlela, unokwahlula i-orchids ye-Oncidium, i- Cymbidium kunye nezinye ezikhulayo.
Ngenxa yoko, kuyimfuneko ukusika iingcambu kwisiqingatha nge-scissors egadiweyo okanye kwi-secator, ushiye ama-bulb 2-3 kwihafu nganye. Iimpawu zicutshungulwa nge-mashed activated charcoal, ke iintlobo zityalwe kwiifotshi ezihlukeneyo.
Ukuzala ama-orchids kubantwana
Kwimozulu eshisayo kwi-peduncle, ukuba ingawomile, i ntyatyambo ingabonakala endaweni yentyatyambo, esetyenziselwa ukuvelisa. Inokuthi iphinde ifike kwi-axil kwi-axils yamacembe. Kufuneka ukuba ulinde ukuba abantwana benze izimpande zomoya ezinama-3-5 ubude obungaphantsi kwe-5 cm, uze uwunqande kwisityalo sogama. Emva koko, yibeke ebhodweni elincinane kwaye uqhubeke nokunyamekela.
Ukuba ufuna ukukhuthaza ukubonakala kwabantwana, kufuneka:
- Sika intonga ye-peduncle;
- ukuphatha iizintso zokulala kunye nokudibanisa okhethekileyo kwe-hormonal;
- cwangcisa "isomiso" kunye nokushisa kweqondo lokushisa.
Ukukhuthaza ukuba uphumelele kuyimfuneko:
- gcina igumbi nge-orchid ephezulu yomswakama kunye nobushushu be-28-30 ° C;
- rhoqo ukwenza i-nitrogen fertilizer.
Ukusika ii-orchids ngokucoca
Le ndlela ithathwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi kunaphambili. Bangakwazi ukuzalisa i-orchids ezifana ne-Phalaenopsis, i-Wanda, i-Epidendrum.
Iinqununu zivunwa kwi-peduncle, enqunywe kwiindawo ezininzi. Ngomnye ngamnye kufuneka ube nesibongo esisodwa sokulala. Ngoko ke kuyimfuneko:
- Nciphisa amacandelo ngamakha amaqhekeza kwaye uyomise iintsuku ezingama-2-3.
- Izicucu kufuneka zifakwe kwi-sphagnum enomanzi kwaye zifakwe kwindawo ene-shaded kunye nobushushu be-20 ° C kunye nomswakama ophezulu. Igumbi kufuneka lifakwe ngophethiloli okanye iplastiki, okuya kufuneka ihlambuluke rhoqo ukuze ifake isityalo.
Xa zonke iimeko zidibene, zingaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini ipropus kufuneka iphuhlise.
Musa ukulibala ukuba ukwazi imithetho yokunesi kunye ne-orchids ezalisayo, unokunyusa ngokulula inani lale mihle kwifestile yakho.