I-fibrocystic disease (adenosis), i-stytic-cystic mastopathy (i-mammary gland fibro-adenomatosis, i-Reclus disease, i-strocystic isifo, i-adenosis) ibhekisela kwiimeko zangaphambili ze-cholagogic. Imelela ubunzima bobunzima obuvela kwimvelaphi ye-dyshormonal kwaye ibonakaliswa ngumlinganiselo we-pathological of the volumes of epithelial and tiscues tiscues.
Iintlobo
Kukho iintlobo ezi-2 eziphambili ze- fibroadenoma zesifuba : i-proliferative non-proliferative. Zihluke kumyinge wexabiso lezinto ezinobumba, ezixubileyo kunye neengqungquthela zeengqungquthela zamathambo.
Izizathu
Isizathu esibalulekileyo sokuphuhliswa kwe-fibrotic fibro-adenomatosis yeengqungquthela ze-mammary kuphulwa kwe-hormone yesondo. Isizathu sokungalingani:
- izifo ze-ovari;
- Izifo zengqondo ye-Thyroid;
- iingxaki kwinkqubo ye-endocrine yomzimba wesetyhini;
- isifo sesibindi.
Zonke izitho ezingasentla, ngenye indlela, zithatha inxaxheba kwi-hormone okanye ekukhutshweni kwemveliso yokubola kwazo. Ubukho bezophulo kumsebenzi walezi ziko kwaye zikhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-fretenenatatosis (i-cystic) ye-fibroadenomatosis ye-glands.
Iimpawu
Njengomthetho, ngaphambi kokuqala komjikelezo omtsha wokuya esikhathini, abesifazana bakhononda ngokukrakra nokuvuvukala okubukhali, kuze kufike ukugqitywa kwezilonda zentloko. Kwifom engekho ebonakalayo, ngokukodwa kwisantya esingaphandle se-quadrant yangaphandle, i-heterogeneous, granular in structure, izicubu ezibuhlungu zinokubakho.
Unyango
Ukuba isifo sifumaneka kwinqanaba lokuqala kwaye sinefomu edibeneyo engacaciswanga nantoni na, ngoko unyango luyenziwa ngamalungiselelo enyango ebuyisela ukulinganisela kwe-hormonal yomzimba wesetyhini.
Ngokuxhomekeka kwimbangela ekhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-fibroadenomatosis, izidakamizwa ezifanelekileyo zikhethiweyo.
Thintelo
Ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kunye nokuyixilonga kwinqanaba lokuqala, umfazi unyanzelekile kanye ngonyaka ukwenzela ukuba enze i- digital mammogram , edlalwa kwi-2 projections. Ukongezelela, kanye emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, kubalulekile ukwenza uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound lweengqungquthela ze-mammary, kunye neziphumo zokuthetha no-oncologist-mamologist. Ezi nyathelo ziya kwenza ukuba kube lula ukuxilonga lesi sifo kwinqanaba lokuqala, apho kulula ukunyanga.