Ureaplasmosis - yintoni na?
Ukuthetha malunga ne-ureaplasmosis, izazi zonyango ziqwalasela ukuba lesi sifo sisifo. Yibangelwa yi-ureaplasmas - izinto ezincinane kakhulu eziqulethwe kwi-genitourinary system, kwiimbrane zayo. Ubukho babo bodwa abukho ukuphulwa. I-microorganism ithathwa njengesimo se-pathogenic - isenza eso sifo sibe neklinikhi ebonakalayo kuphela ngokunyuswa kwengxaki. Ngenxa yoko, amantombazana abuzwa umjobi wezinto eziphilayo ngombuzo malunga nokuba kuyimfuneko ukunyanga i-ureaplasmosis. Oogqirha bahlala bephendula kakuhle. Ukuxilongwa kwenzelwa ngesiseko sokuxilongwa kwebhubhoratri, uphawu lwesifo kunye nomfanekiso weklinikhi.
Ureaplasmosis kwabasetyhini - izizathu ze
Kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba i-ureaplasmosis yilezo zifo zesondo. Le nto ibonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukusuleleka ngesondo. Kukho ezinye izinto ezivusa i-ureaplasmosis, izizathu zokuphuhliswa kwayo:
- ukutshintsha kwimeko yesini, - ukuncipha kwi-acidity ngenxa yokuvuvukala, kuholele ekuveliseni i-ureaplasmas;
- ukungahambisani nokuthembeka komtshato;
- ukulala ngokwesondo;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide le-antibacterial agents, elibangela ukuba utshintsho kwizityalo zangasese, luchukumisa eso sifo;
- nciphisa i-immunity yendawo.
Ureaplasmosis - ukuxilongwa
Uphononongo lwabhoratri lubangela isiseko sokuxilongwa kwe-ureaplasmosis. Zininzi iindlela zokusetyenziswa:
- I-PCR yindlela ephezulu, indlela yokukhawuleza yokuchonga ubukho be-oreaplasms emzimbeni. Isiphumo esiphumeleleyo sisalathiso sokwenza uviwo olongezelelweyo lwesigulane, ukutyhila ukuxilongwa kwezilwanyana eziphilayo. Ukufunda kuthatha ixesha elincinane - iiyure ezingama-5.
- Iindlela zesimo. Isetyenziswe njengendlela yokuxilongwa ngokuhlukileyo, ukuba kukho ukukrokra kwe-ureaplasma. Ngethuba lokuhlalutya, ubukho bama-antibodies kwizakhiwo ze-pathogen lusekwe.
- Ukuhlwayela i-bacteriological. Uyaziwa ngezinga eliphezulu lokuchaneka, kodwa kuthatha ixesha elide. Emva kokuthatha i-smear kwiindawo zokuhlala zesini, izindonga kunye ne-urethra, izinto zifakwe kwi-medium medium. Emva kwexesha, hlalutya umphumo. Kule meko, akunakwenzeka kuphela ukufumanisa i-pathogen ngokwayo, kodwa nayo ingqwalasela yayo. Oogqirha banquma isigaba sesi sifo, uvelwano lwe-pathogen kwiindidi ezithile zamachiza.
- Indlela yokuziphatha ngokuthe ngqo kwe-immunofluorescence kunye nohlalutyo lwe-immunofluorescence (PIF ne- ELISA ). Ukuze ekugqibeleni uhlolisise "ureaplasmosis", uhlalutyo luya kuphinda luphindwe.
Ureaplasmosis - indlela yokusuleleka
Ukuze bazikhusele kwisifo esifana ne-ureaplasmosis, iimpawu zazo ezingabonakaliyo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokucacileyo indlela zokudluliselwa kwayo. Nangona amantombazana afunyaniswa ukuba ne-ureaplasmosis, njengoko kunikwe ingxelo, awazi njalo. Izindlela eziphambili zentsholongwane ziquka:
- Ukunxibelelana ngokusondelana ngesondo kunye nomthwali we-pathogen kunokukhokelela ekuphuhliseni ukuphulwa komlingani.
- Usulelo lwe-intrauterine - aluqhelekanga. Idluliselwa kumama ogulayo ukuya kumntwana. Ukhuhlane luyabonakala xa umntwana esedlula kwinqanaba lokuzalwa. Ininzi abantwana besini esithintekayo. Ukunyangwa kwexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokuthintela ukusuleleka ngesondo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwenza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuphepha ukuthintela oko kuthunyelwa.
Ngaphantsi kangangoko, ukusuleleka kwenzeka xa:
- ukungabikho kokugcina ucoceko olusondeleyo;
- ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso engcolileyo;
- tyelela ii-saunas kunye namabhafu.
Iimpawu ze-ureaplasmosis kwabasetyhini
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-agent engabangela ixesha elide inokuthi ibe khona kwinkqubo yokuzala, ingabonakali ukuba khona kwayo, - iimpawu ze-ureaplasmosis azikho. Xa kuvela izimo ezifanelekileyo, - i-hypothermia, utshintsho kwimeko yelungu, ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwezifo-mzimba kunokwenzeka. Ngaloo nto intombazana ifunda malunga ne-ureaplasmosis eyenziwa yimpawu. Ukuthetha ngendlela i-ureaplasmosis ibonisa ngayo kwabasetyhini, i-gynecologist igxininisa kwi:
- ukwanda kwimiqulu yokukhulelwa kwamanzi;
- uvakalelo oluvuthayo ngexesha lokulungisa;
- ukuhluleka komjikelezo wesini;
- Ukunyamezela intlungu kwisithathu esezantsi kwesisu.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba abanye bayagula nge-ureaplasmosis, ngaphandle kokuphawula iimpawu. Ubuqili babo bubangelwa kubukho beengxaki zokudibanisa. Ngaloo ndlela, ukubonakaliswa kwe-ureaplasmosis kuphuculwe nge-endometrium, i-adnexitis, impilo ebanzi ibonakala nzima, ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa komzimba kubonakala, kubonisa ukuvuvukala kwindlela yokuzala.
Ureaplasmosis engapheliyo
Ngenxa yokungabikho kwangexesha elide lonyango, ukungagcinwa kwemiyalelo yonyango, imiyalelo, ukuxilongwa "kwe-ureaplasmosis chronic" kungenziwa, iimpawu zazo zihluke ngokuthe ngqo. Phakathi kwazo:
- izenzo zokuvuthwa rhoqo;
- obala, ukukhutshwa kwesantya kwi-vaginal cavity;
- iintlungu ezibuthathaka kwisisu esezantsi;
- rhoqo, ukukhathala;
- kwandisa ubushushu bomzimba ngenxa yesizathu esicacileyo.
Ureaplasmosis kwabasetyhini - unyango
Emva kokuxilongwa, isiphetho senziwa "ureaplasmosis", indlela yokunyanga oogqirha bakhe banqume ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zohlalutyo. Isiseko sonyango sisisifo se-antibacterial. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwayo lubonisa impumelelo yonyango. Ngokubanzi, inkqubo yokwelapha iquka:
- i antibiotics;
- physiotherapy yendawo;
- ukusetyenziswa kwabaxhamli be-immunomodulators.
Unyango lwe-ureaplasmosis kwabasetyhini - unyango lwenkqubo
Ekuqaleni kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuphatha i-ureaplasmosis, iimpawu zazo ezichazwe ngasentla, ngoncedo lweendlela zendalo. Ikhosi ikhethiweyo ngabanye, ingqalelo i-agent ye-causative yesifo, isigaba sesifo, ubunzima beempawu. Ukusetyenziswa kwonyango njengamalungiselelo okulwa ne-antibacterial, njengoko:
- tetracycline - Doxycycline;
- i-macrolides - i-Rovamycin, i-Azithromycin;
- i-fluoroquinolones - iAvelox, iTaricin.
Njengomzekelo wenkqubo yokwelapha, ngesifo esinjenge-ureaplasmosis, unyango kwabasetyhini (amalungiselelo e-antibacterial spectrum), sebenzisa:
- I-Doxycycline - 100 mg kabini ngosuku. Umlinganiselo wokuqala ngowama 200 mg. Baphuza ngeveki;
- I-Azithromycin - okokuqala - 1 g, emva kwe-0.5 g kanye ngosuku, iintsuku ezingama-5-7;
- Jozamycin - 0.5 g kabini ngosuku, iintsuku ezi-7. Indlela yokuqala kukuba i-dosage iphindwe kabini.
Okufanayo:
- immunomodulators - Immunomax (intramuscularly), kunye ne-antibiotic. Ungafaka izicelo zonke iintsuku, kodwa kwiintsuku eziyi-1-3 no-8-10 zonyango;
- intifungal (ukukhusela i-dysbiosis) - iNystatin;
- ukubuyiselwa kwe-intestinal microflora - Lactobact.
Ureaplasmosis - unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Ngaphambi kokunyanga i-ureaplasmosis kumayeza asekuhlaleni amabhinqa, oogqirha baqhuba ikhosi ephambili yeyeza. Eli qiniso liqinisekisa ukuba le ndlela yokonyango isetyenziswe njengongeziweyo kwaye ayifaki ukunyangwa kwe-antibacterial. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa:
- Hlanganisa i-Eleutherococcus (izingxenye ezi-3), i-thistle (izingxenye ezintathu), ingcambu ye-pastha (1), iingcambu ze-aralia (1), iingcambu ze-licorice (izingxenye ezi-5), iingcambu ze-angelica (2). Umhlaba kwindawo yokugaya ikhofi. Iipunipoli ezi-2 ze powder ezilungiselelwe zifakwe kwi-thermo, uthele ilitha lamanzi abilayo kakhulu ebusuku. Thatha emva kwe-percolation eklasini kathathu ngosuku, iinyanga ezintathu.
- Ingcambu ye-leuzea (i-2 parts), i-elecampane (2), ingcambu ye-eleutherococcus (4), i-althea (4), ingcambu ye-licorice (5), ingcambu ye-ayr (2) ixutywe kunye nomhlaba. Ukugxininisa ubusuku kwi-thermos, gcwalisa ilitha eli-1 lamanzi abilayo. Thatha kathathu ngosuku, iintsuku ezingama-90.
Yintoni eyingozi kwi-ureaplasmosis?
Njengawe nawuphi na isifo somzimba, i-urogenital ureaplasmosis inokukhuphaza ukuphuhliswa kweminye ingxaki kwinkqubo yokuzala. Phakathi kwazo:
- i-colpitis;
- cervicitis;
- i-neoplasia yentamo ye-uterine;
- adnexitis.
Ngokwahlukileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ngokuphula umthetho wesondo. Utshintsho kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini, okuyimiphumo engavumelekanga ye-ureaplasmosis, kunokubangela ukuphulwa komsebenzi wokuzala. Ukuba unyango olungenangqondo, ukungabikho kolwaphulo olufanelekileyo, ukungaphumeleli kungakhula, ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwinkqubo yokuzala.
Ureaplasmosis xa ukhulelwa
Oogqirha bazama ukuphelisa eso sifo kusenokwenzeka, besenza i-smears ukusuka kwi-urethra kunye nesini. Ukuba i-ureaplasmosis ayitholakali ngexesha lokukhulelwa, imiphumo yomntwana inokudakalisa. Esi sifo sinokubangela ukuphuphuma kwesisu nanini na. Usulelo lwe-fetus oluvela kumama ngethuba lokugaya alukho ngenxa yesithintelo se-placental. Mhlawumbi ku ngexesha lokubeletha. Ukukhuphela oku, ukuhlaliswa kwesinyana sokubeletha kwenkqubo yokuzala ngokuqeshwa kwamachiza athile.