Ukubonakala kwezwi kumntu kubakho ngezigqeba ezininzi: iintambo zezwi, i-larynx, i-nasopharynx, i-thorax, imiphunga. Umoya, ogqitywa emiphakeni, yenza iintambo zezwi zidudulise, kwaye i-nasopharynx kunye ne-thorax yi-resonators. Ukuphakama kwesandi kuxhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nobude bezintambo zamagama - ezinkulu kunye nezandi, ezantsi ezantsi. Kubantwana, i-larynx incinci, iifowuni zentetho ziyingcinci, ngoko ilizwi lezingane liphezulu kwaye lifana nelizwi.
Nini na amakhwenkwe aphulaphula amazwi abo nini na?
Xa uneminyaka eyi-12-14, abafana baqala ukuguqulwa kwimizimba yobudala, phantsi kweempembelelo ze-hormone zesondo, i-ligaments iqala ukukhula, ukunyuka nokunyuka. Ngeli xesha, babonisa iimpawu zokuphulaphula ilizwi - litshintsha ukusuka phezulu ukuya ngaphantsi kwaye ngokuphambene. Oku kukuthi ukuguqulwa kwezwi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngeli xesha, ingxaki ivela, kodwa ingengokwenyama, kodwa kunokwengqondo: le nkwenkwe isetyenziswe kwisandi sezwi layo eliphezulu, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha abantu abadala abadala bayisongela. Kodwa ngenxa yamaninzi amakhwenkwe, ukuguqulwa kwezwi kuyinkqubo yendalo kwaye iqhubeka isilinganiso seenyanga eziliqela.
Kuthekani ukuba ilizwi liphule?
Abazali bafanele bazi malunga neempawu ezintathu zokuguquguquka kwezwi lentsha:
- ngexesha lokuphuka, awukwazi ukulayisha iintambo zezwi, ngenxa yokugqithisa kwiindawo, iingqungquthela zivela, okubangele ukuba ilizwi liqhube;
- ukuphepha ukubandayo - ukuguqulwa komzimba kunokulibaziseka;
- Luhlobo luni lomntu osemtsha oza kuba noluntu - alukwaziwa: luphi uhlobo lwendalo, alukwazi ukutshintshwa kakade.
Abantu abanomdla bahlala benomdla kwindlela yokukhawuleza ukuphulaphula ilizwi. Ngoko, awukwazi ukwenza oku kuba ukuguqulwa kwenkqubo yendalo, kwaye akufanelekanga ukuphazamiseka kwendalo.
Ngaba ilizwi leentombazana liphule?
Into leyo kukuba iintombi zamagama zikhula ngokukhawuleza kunokuba amakhwenkwe kwaye ekuqaleni kobuntwaba bafutshane kakhulu kumantombazana. Izwi lentombazana likwaphula, kodwa kungekhona ngokucacileyo kwaye kungekhona ngokukhawuleza njengamakhwenkwe.
Le nto okanye le ngqungquthela yezwi ifumaneka kwindalo evela kumntu kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuyiqonda njengokuba inikwe. Umntwana osemtsha uya kuthatha ixesha lokusebenzisa igama lakhe elitsha. Chaza kumntwana ukuba ukuphula ilizwi lihlobo lokuqala kwendlela yokuba ngumntu omdala. Ukuba ngaba abazali bayithatha ngokungathandabuzekiyo umntwana ngexesha lokuguqulwa kwezwi lakhe, baya kumxhasa ngeengcebiso ezilungileyo, ngoko ke le nkqubo iya kudlula ubuncinane buhlungu kunye ngokukhawuleza.