Ngombulelo kwimikhankaso enkulu yokupapashwa kweeklinikhi ze-ophthalmological abantu abaninzi abanokubukeka kakubi bacinga ukuba ithuba labo kuphela lisebenza. Ngethuba elifanayo, bambalwa abantu bacinga ukuba ukulungiswa kombono we-laser akukona nje inzuzo, kodwa kubangelwa. Kwaye kufuneka ziqwalaselwe, zivuma ukusebenza. Ngaphandle koko, imiphumo yalo ingaba yinto emangalisa gqitha.
Ngaba ndingenza ukulungiswa kombono we-laser?
Lo mbuzo ungaphendulwa ngokuqinisekileyo kuphela ngeengcali. Kwaye kuya kufuneka ukuba uqhutywe uvavanyo olubanzi lweemviwo ngaphambili, uvavanyo. Kwaye ukuba loo nto ayizange yenze ingozi enkulu, njengoko kubonisa ukubonakalisa, kulungile ukudibana noogqirha abahlukeneyo.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqonde ukuba kulungile ukwenza ilungiso leziliso zeliso okanye cha, kufuneka ufumanise uhlobo luni lwenkqubo. Ingumfanekiso we-photochemical of calneal layers owenziwe ngumgqomo we-laser. Ukuba uthetha ngamagama acacileyo kunye alula, ngexesha losebenziso ngoncedo lwe-laser ukukhawuleka kweenguqu ze-cornea. Oku kuphucula umbono.
Enye yeendlela eziphambili zanamhlanje yiLASIK. Lo msebenzi wokulungiswa kombono we-laser uhambelana nomgaqo kuzo zonke ezinye iinkqubo:
- Okokuqala, i-anesthesia yenza imizuzu emihlanu ngaphambi kokuqala. Akuyi kuba neentlungu ezibuhlungu. Zonke izigulane ziya kuziva zichaphazela i-eyeballball.
- Isigulane sibekwe embhedeni kwaye siphathwe ngamehlo akhe ngama-disinfectants.
- Ukugcina iliso livulekile, ikhonkco ekhethekileyo ifakwe kuso.
- Emva koko, ugqirha uya kuthetha ukuba ugxininise umbono kwilaseri. Isigulane kufuneka sijonge kweli nqaku kulo lonke usebenze.
- Ngeli xesha, i-boram iphakamisa iqela le-cornea kwaye isusa i-stroma.
Iisisi ze-Ocular zikhula ngokukhawuleza, ukwenzela ukuba ubuyisele endaweni echanekileyo, akukho mfuneko yokwenza iifom.
Iintlobo kunye neengxaki zendlela yokulungiswa kombono we-laser
Akubona wonke umntu onokuyenza. Ngokubanzi, imiselwe ukuba:
- izinga eliphezulu leemyopia ;
- umahluko omkhulu kwiimpazamo zokutshintshwa kwamehlo okunene nesokunxele;
- akunakwenzeka ukugqoka iilazi okanye ukudibanisa iilensi .
Kanye ukwenzela ukuba wenze ubomi bakho bukhulu ngakumbi, ukuqhuba ukusebenza akunakucetyiswa.
Ukulungiswa kombono we Laser kunamathuba amaninzi. Phakathi kwabo unokukhetha:
- Ngokukhawuleza. Ukuqhuba umsebenzi, akudingeki ukuba uye esibhedlele. Yaye yonke inkqubo evela ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni ayifuni ngaphezu kwehafu yesure.
- Ukuchaneka. Ngexesha lokusebenza, izixhobo zekhomputha zanamhlanje ziyasetyenziswa. Ikuvumela ukuba wenze iigrafu zokubala ezichanileyo kwaye unokukwazi ukuqikelela umphumo.
- Ingxaki e ncinane. Ngethuba le nkqubo, akukho phaya elinye legazi legazi elichithwe. Zonke izixhobo zenziwa kwiindawo eziphezulu kunye eziphakathi kwe-cornea.
- Ukusebenza kakuhle. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwayo yonke iteknoloji yekhompyutha, iziphumo zigqithise naziphi na izilindele.
- Ubuntu. Iinkqubo zivumela ukuba ziqwalasele naluphi na iimpazamo ezibonakalayo.
- Ukufumana ngokukhawuleza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umbono uphindwa emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokusebenza.
Kukho ukulungiswa kwamehlo kunye nesilonda sawo. Yaye enye eyona nto kukuba ayiphilisi iliso, isusa kuphela iimpawu. Kwaye oko kuthetha ukuba emva kwexesha umphumo walo uya kuncipha, kwaye umntu unokufuna kwakhona iiglasi.
Ukongezelela, usebenzo lubiza kakhulu, kwaye luphikisana nezigulane ezingaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 ubudala, kuba abantwana kunye nabantwana abaselula banaso isohlo kwinqanaba lokukhula kwaye abakwazi ukuqikelela ukuba amandla okuphika okuphakathi okutshintshileyo aya kutshintsha.