I-biopsy yinkqubo yokukhupha isiqwenga seetyhuse ebusweni bombutho ngenjongo yokuhlola okanye ukususa indawo echaphazelekayo. Inkqubo ingahluka kumandla kunye nommandla wempembelelo. Ezi zilandelayo zihlobo ze-biopsies ziyahluka:
- Trepanobiopsy . Sika iziqwenga zeethambo ze-epithelial zobuncinane.
- Biopsyical biopsy . I-Curette icutshulwe kwiindonga zomsele womlomo wesibeleko.
- Ikhonkco . Yinkqubo yokucoca, ngexesha apho isalathisi esonakele sisuswe.
Ukukhutshwa emva kwe-biopsy
Ukukhutshwa emva kwentsholongwane yesibeleko yeentsholongwane iintsuku eziliqela ukuphendula komzimba ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuze kuncitshiswe ubunzima babo, kucetyiswa ukuba iintsuku ezingama-2-3 zingabandakanyeki kwimfundo engokwenyama, kungekhona ukuphakamisa ubunzima. Emva kwe-biopsy yomlomo wesibeleko, iifampu kunye neepads kufuneka zingasetyenziselwa, ubomi besondo kufuneka bugcinwe, i-pool yokubhukuda okanye ibhedi kufuneka isetyenziswe de ukukhutshwa komkhuhlane.
Buza udokotela ngeempawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- ukuphuma ngamacangca okanye ukuvumba okumnandi;
- bushushu obuphezulu;
- intlungu ebuhlungu kwisisu esiswini.
Kwigazi elinzima kunye nexesha elide emva kwe-biopsy yomlomo wesibeleko, ukuguqulwa kunye nokuthatha unyango kunye neyeza zokubuyisela ziboniswa. Ukubetha kunokwenzeka nangethuba le nkqubo, ukuba indawo enkulu yesikhumba isicacisiwe.
Izizathu zokuphuma kwegazi emva kwe-biopsy
Ukuphuma kwamanzi emva kwe-biopsy yesibeleko kunokuba nezi zizathu zilandelayo:
- Ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane kwi-cavity ngexesha le nkqubo. Oku kuya kuboniswa ngephunga elimnyama lokukhutshwa kunye nokusabalalisa ngokubanzi.
- Ukuqala kokuya esikhathini ngenxa yokuhluleka komjikelezo ngenxa yoxinzelelo. Kukho konke ukubonakaliswa okuqhelekileyo kokuya esikhathini.
- Iingxaki ngokuphulukiswa kwilonda.
- Uqhekeza iiplanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, loo ngxaki ivela ngenxa yokungangqinelani nemiqathango kadokotela kwaye idinga ukuhlawulwa kwakhona.