Ukukhulelwa kweeveki ezingama-34 - ubunzima bomntwana

Abazali bexesha elizayo banomdla kakhulu kwindlela i-crumb ikhula ngayo yonke ikhulelwe. Ukutshintsha imeko yempilo nokubonakala komfazi. Kwakhona, umntwana uhamba ngendlela ende ngexesha lexesha lokugaya. Ngokumalunga neveki yama-34, zonke iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo zomzimba kwiimvuthu zenziwa. Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba umntwana ulungele ukuzalwa. Nangona kunjalo, kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuba umntwana unzima kangakanani, ubude bakhe bunjani, ukuba ubonakala ngathi. Kule nqanaba, ulusu luhlanjululwa, i-fluff yokuqala iyancipha.

Ubunzima be-fetal kwiiveki ezingama-34

Ngelo xesha ubunzima bomntwana buyi-2.2 kg. Ukukhula kuya kufinyelela kuma-44 cm. La manani ayahluka, kuxhomekeke kwimimiselo ethile. Impembelelo nayo inokubonakala komama ngokwakhe.

Ngalesi xesha, i-fat is approximately 7-8% yobuninzi beemvumba.

Ukugqiba ubunzima bomntwana kwiiveki ezingama-34 zokukhulelwa, ungasebenzisa enye yeendlela:

• uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound;
• kwinqanaba lomzimba lomama ozayo;
• ububanzi bentloko yesana.

I-ultrasound yindlela ekhoyo kunamhlanje, kwidatha yakhe ukuba oogqirha bancike. Ezinye iindlela sele zidlulileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuxilongwa kwe-ultrasound akuvumeli ukuba ubunzima beemvumba zichaneke ngokuchanekileyo, nokuba ngowama-34 okanye nayiphi na iveki yokukhulelwa.

Ngalesi sikhathi umntwana usele mkhulu kakhulu, kuba engasebenzi kakhulu kwisibeleko. Kodwa lona mfazi unokuvakalelwa ngakumbi. Ubunzima be-fetus kwiiveki ezingama-34 zokukhulelwa zixhalabele ngokukodwa ngomama ozayo wesikhumba esincinci. Emva koko, umfazi unokukhathazeka kukuba ngenxa yamathanga amancinci, akakwazi ukuzala umntwana. Ukukhathazeka ngaphambi kokuba ixesha lilungelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oomama abancinci beza kuzala kuphela. Kungcono ukubuza yonke imibuzo enomdla kumgqirha oza kuqhuba zonke iimviwo eziyimfuneko aze alinganise i-pelvis.

Ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka ukuba umntwana wazalwa ngeveki yama-34 yokukhulelwa. Oku akuyinto eqhelekileyo, ezinjalo iintsana zilinganisa. Kodwa aphinde asabonwa kwangaphambili, kwaye abizwa ngokuba yi-pre-term born. Kakade, bafuna ukunakekelwa, kodwa ezinjalo iintsana ziphefumle ngokuzimela kwaye kwixesha elizayo ngokukhawuleza zibambisane neontanga zabo zophuhliso.

Ukuze ugweme iingxaki zempilo ngeli xesha lokugaya, akufanele ulibale ukuthobela ingondlo kwaye unamathele kwezinye iingcebiso:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, iziqhamo;
• kuyimfuneko yokongeza intlanzi, iinantambo;
• umlinganiselo wesinyuli kunye noshukela;
• ukushiya ngokupheleleyo izitya zokutshaya;
• kuyimfuneko ukutya rhoqo iimveliso zobisi.
• Akudingeki ukuba udle amanani amakhulu, kungcono ukuba ungadli ngokutya.