Ngelishwa, abantwana, kunye nabantu abadala, banezifo ezingapheliyo. Esinye sezi zifo sisifo se-rheumatism, ekubuntwaneni kusebenza nzima ngezinto ezininzi kwaye zikhokelela kwizilonda ezinobungozi zentliziyo nezinye izitho.
I-Rheumatism kubantwana: izizathu
Ingozi ye-rheumatism kukuba esi sifo asisuleleki kuphela, kodwa sinokugula. Kuvela njengempembelelo yomzimba yomzimba kwi-infection ye-streptococcal.
Ugxininiso lwentsholongwane lunokuba luphi na isitho kunye nezicubu zomzimba - amazinyo achaphazelekayo kunye neetoni, isibindi, njl njl
Yintoni enokubangela ukubonakala kwe-rheumatism? Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-rheumatism ibonakala ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba umntwana sele ene-angina. Ukukhushulwa kungenzeka emva kwenyanga. Ngeli xesha, i-streptococcus idala emzimbeni ulwaphulo oluthile lomzimba olusishukumisayo kunye nesenzo esichaphazelekayo sibonakala.
Uxanduva lokubonakaliswa kwesi sifo unokuba uxinzelelo, naluphi na ukhathala okhathazekile nangokwenyama, okukhokelela ekubhathatheni komzimba kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukuvela kwimeko efanelekileyo yokusuleleka.
Inkqubo yeprogram ye-rheumatic ingaba nzima, ibonakaliswe ngendlela yokutshatyalaliswa, kunye ne-flaccid-ngaphandle kokuthintela. Kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomonakalo wentliziyo. Ukungahambi kakuhle kwe-rheumatism kukuba kukutshintshwa kwintsholongwane emitsha kwintsholongwane. Umncinci umntwana, ngakumbi isifo.
I-rheumatism kubantwana: iimpawu
| Kwizifo ezinzima | Ngexesha elide lesi sifo |
|---|---|
| 1. Iqondo lokushisa liyakhula 38-39 ° C. | 1. Umntwana unokukhalaza ngokunyaniseka kwaye uya kukhawuleza akhathele. |
| 2. Kubuhlungu, kukho ukuvuvukala kumalungu. | 2. Izikhalazo zentlungu encinci yentlungu. |
| 3. Umntwana uhamba. | 3. Iqondo lokushisa linokuba liqhelekileyo okanye liphakanyiswe ngokukhawuleza ukuya ku-37-37.6 ° C. |
| 4. Ukuphefumula kubonakala. | 4. Izibonakaliso ze-rheumatism kubantwana azibonakali zibala, abazali abayikuphulaphula izikhalazo ezincinane zabantwana kwaye ixesha elide abazi ngesifo. |
| 5. Kukho iimpawu zomonakalo wentliziyo. | 5. Kancinci, utshintsho entliziyweni luqala ukuphazamisa umntwana, kodwa ngelo xesha sele sele bechonge isifo senhliziyo. |
I-rheumatism kubantwana: unyango
I-rheumatism yentliziyo yabantwana iphathwa ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela isifo esiqhubeka ngayo kwaye yintoni na.
Unyango lwezifo ezimbi iTuboitol :
- Kuqhutyelwa esibhedlele (malunga neeiveki ezi-6) kunye nolawulo oluqinileyo.
- Kubalulekile ukugcina uxolo. Unomthwalo omncinci kwi-cardiovascular system.
- Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi (iiveki ezi-6-8) kunye neziyobisi ezifana ne-amidopirin kunye nokulungiselela amacidi e-salicylic (i-sodium salicylate, i-salipirin, i-acetylsalicylic acid) eyenziwa.
Unyango lwezifo ezilukhuni:
- Iiveki zokuqala ezintathu zonyango kufuneka zenziwe esibhedlele.
- Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuthobela ukuphumla kwebhedi kuxhomekeke kwimiphumo yemivavanyo yebhubhoratri.
- Ukuba inkqubo ye-rheumatism ayisebenzanga umntwana angaphathwa isiguli.
- Emva kokukhutshwa esibhedlele, abantwana abaninzi banconywa ukuba babe neyonyango.
- Ekhaya, kufuneka ulandele urhulumente. Kulula ukuhlawulisa kwaye usule ekoneni ekuseni. Ukutya kufuneka kuqulethe ezininzi iivithamini.
Kufuneka uphumle emini.
Ukuthintela i-rheumatism kubantwana
Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuqiniswa kwempilo ngokubandezela, ukuzivocavoca umzimba. Kubalulekile ukufezekisa ezo zitho ezibonakaliswe kwiintsholongwane ezingapheliyo zentsholongwane ye-streptococcal.
Ikhosi ye-antibiotics inqunywe kubantwana abahlukunyezwa yi-rheumatism ukwenzela ukukhusela ukukhushulwa kwesibini. Amanyathelo okukhusela ezonyango aqhutyelwa kabini ngonyaka kubantwana abhalisiwe ukugula. Kwaye ngoku kutshatyalaliswa abagulayo iminyaka emi-5 phantsi kolawulo oluqinileyo logqirha.