Esinye seziphoso eziqhelekileyo zesifo se-pathological practice practice is a fissure. Njengomthetho, kwenzeka nokuba ngenxa yomonakalo wombane kunye nokuphuka, okanye ngasemva kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala kwendlela yokugaya. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukudibanisa kokubili.
Iimpawu zoqhekeza kwi-rectum kunye ne-hemorrhoids
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubonakaliswa kwekliniki yesifo esicatshulwayo kukunyusa ikhosi yayo, kunye nokuvuvukala kwama-hemorrhoids. Iinkalo eziphambili:
- intlungu enzima kwi-anus, ngakumbi xa uchama ngokuxhatshazwa;
- ukugqithwa okanye ubunzima beentshukumo zokuhamba (ngenxa yale mpawu, i- hemorrhoids ukukhula);
- ukuphaphaza ngexesha okanye emva kokuhamba kwezilwanyana;
- ukuphuma kwepus kwi-anus.
Ukuba ukuphazamiseka kufumaneka kwifom ekhangelekileyo, ezi zimpawu zibonakaliswa ngokucacileyo, kanti uhlobo olungapheliyo lwesifo alufane luhambisane nembonakaliso ebonakalayo, intlungu ibonakala yinto encinane kwaye ayisapheli imizuzu engama-15-20.
Ngenxa yokuqhaqhazela nokuvuvukala kwezibilini, ngexesha lexesha kukho ukubonakala kweendlela ezinjenge-cones kufuphi ne-anus.
Indlela yokuphatha i-fract rectal?
Iinjongo eziphambili zonyango lwe-pathology echazwe ngulokupheliswa kweempawu ezibuhlungu kunye nokumiselwa kwe-stool.
Indlela eyona ndlela efanelekileyo yokuphatha i-fcture i-rectal ikhandlela. Ziqulethe i-painkillers, i-antiseptic ne-anti-inflammatory components. Ukongezelela, le fomu yamachiza iququzelela ukukhutshwa kwamathumbu ngenxa yobuncwane besisityalo semifuno okanye yezilwanyana. Kwakhiwa kwakhona:
- microclysters;
- i-antispasmodics kwiipilisi kunye neepsulules;
- kwamkelwa kwamanzi ashushu;
- Geza ngamanzi endaweni yokusebenzisa iphepha langasese.
Amakhandlela afanelekileyo anamaqhekeza kwi-rectum:
- Salofalk;
- Uluhlu lwe-Ultra;
- Natalside;
- Posterizan;
- Proctosan;
- Uncedo;
- amakhandlela kunye ne-sea buckthorn okanye ipolisi.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukuthotyelwa kokutya kukubaluleke kakhulu kwonyango. Isigulane sinconywa ukuba ukhethe iimveliso zobisi ezinomsola, ukutya kokutya kwemifuno kunye nokutya okunotye kwifiber. Ngelo xesha, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ukutya okuphazamisa iimbumba ezinamaqabunga endonga yamathumbu:
- bukhali;
- usawoti;
- ukutshaya;
- fried;
- amanqatha.
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ukuqhuma kuhlale kusisiphumo sesigulo sokutya, ukuba isizathu asiyiyo imonakalo yomnxeba. Ngako oko, ngokuhambelana neli candelo elichazwe ngasentla, kubalulekile ukunyanga kwesi sifo esichukumise le ngxaki.
Usebenziso lwenqabunga lomqolo
Ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kweendlela zonyango kunye nendlela yokulondoloza, inyango yokuphaphaza iboniswe.
Uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi luqhutywa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Ngethuba le nkqubo, ugqirha unqumla umda we-crack kwaye uyasusa iingxenye ze-sphincter. Ixesha lokubuyisela lithetha ukubonwa
Iindlela zanamhlanje:
- I-Laser coagulation - i-cauterization ye-crack ne-particle shell. Emva kokusebenza, utyalo luyakhiwe, yona leyo leyo iyanqandwa ngumzimba emva kokuphilisa iimbumba ezinqabileyo.
- Ukukhutshwa komzimba kukungenelela kokusetyenziswa ngetrojeni . Inqubo iqinisekisa ukuxutywa ngokukhawuleza nangokungaqhelekanga kwemida ye-crack.
Zomibini iintlobo zokusebenza okungaphantsi kwemisebenzi zenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-anesthesia yendawo, emva koko isiguli singakwazi ukubuyela ekhaya ngokukhululeka ukuze sivuselele.
Ngethuba lexesha lokuphucula, kubalulekile ukugcina ukutya kokutya, ukwenzela ukuba izihlunu ze-stool zivule ukuthungulwa, kwaye ukuchithwa kwenziwa ngokulula kunokwenzeka.