Ngelishwa, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka ubhekane nezifo ezinzulu zezilwanyana zakho, ezifuna amanyathelo okukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza. Eli nqaku liza kuxhomekeka kwisilwanyana esinzulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kweekati.
Ukunyangwa kwamakati kunye ne-prednisolone
I-Prednisolone yiyayisi-analog ye-hydrocortisone kwaye ibhekisela kumahomoni e-synthetic steroid aveliswa yi-corrox adrenal (glucocorticosteroids). Isilwanyana sisetyenziselwa iimeko zokutshatyalaliswa, ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-anaphylactic, izifo ezikhuselekisayo, i-eczema, i-hepatitis, i-coma ye-renal nabanye. I-Prednisolone yokunyanga kwamakati ingasetyenziselwa ngendlela yamacwecwe, i-powders, i-intramuscularly. Xa ilawulwa nge- intramuscularly iyeza zenza ngokukhawuleza.
Ukusetyenziswa kweekati I-Prednisolone kufuneka iqalwe kwaye iqhutywe ngumbononongo wegqirha. Ukususela kwiimeko ezizodwa, isenzo seziyobisi sinemiphumo emibi kakhulu. Ukugqithisa i-Prednisolone yekati kunokuzibonakalisa njengokulahlekelwa kwesisindo, nokugqithisa ngokweqile, ukuxinzeleleka kwegazi, ukunyuka kwegazi, ukunyuka kwegazi, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, njl njl. Ngokwebathengi, unyango lwekati kunye nePrednisolone lunokubonakala ngeendlela ezimbini. Ezinye iincwadana zihle kakhulu, ezinye ziphikisana ngokubanzi.
Akufanele sikhohlwe ukuba umphumo wokugqibela wokubuyiselwa ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kumlinganiselo wesifo somonakalo kunye nexesha lokuqalisa unyango. Ukuba eso sifo asibonakali kwiifom ezinzima, kwaye unyango lwekati kunye ne-prednisolone lwaqalwa ngexesha, ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukuba kuya kuba nomgangatho omuhle. Enyanisweni, kukho iimeko ezibuhlungu ngakumbi xa isifo sekati sisezingeni eliphambili, kwaye ukusebenzisa unyango kunye nePrednisolone kwiipilisi okanye kwi-intramuscular kunokumiselwa kuphela ukugcina ubomi, ukuba oku kufanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ngokubonakaliswa kancinci kweempembelelo kunye neempawu zokungaphumeleli kwezintso , ezifana noku: ukwandisa isidingo sokusela kunye nangenxa yokuhamba ngokugqithiseleyo, ukunyamezela, ukuvuvukala kwezigulane kunye nokubonakala kwezilonda emlonyeni womlomo, iinwele ezinamafutha, ukukhupha, ukumbathisa kufuneka kuthathwe ngokukhawuleza kwi-alarm bell. Ikati kufuneka ibonise ngokukhawuleza i-vet kwaye ithathe ikhosi yezivivinyo.
Imilinganiselo ye-prednisolone yeekati
Imilinganiselo ye-prednisolone, esetyenziselwa ikati, ibalwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- ukunqanda ukuvuvukala - 0.5 mg / kg yesisindo somzimba 2 amaxesha ngosuku ekuqalekeni kwesi sifo, ukugcina umthamo we-0.25-1.0 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba ngalunye usuku;
- ukuxhatshazwa kwe-immune - 1-3 mg / kg yesisindo somzimba 2 amaxesha ngosuku, ukugcina umthamo we-1-2 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba yonke imihla.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba i-dose eqikelelwayo ye-Prednisolone yekati ibalwa ngokuhambelana nemiyalelo kunye neengcebiso zogqirha wezilwanyana.