Izifo zesikhumba zihlala zivakalayo ezithintela izilwanyana ukuba zingalali, zidlala, zikhokelela ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Abanikazi bezilwanyana ezifuywayo kufuneka bazi ukuba i-dermatitis kunye neentlobo zayo zivela ezinja. Iimpawu eziphambili zesifo zibonakala zibonakala ngokubonakalayo-ukubonakala okubonakalayo kwesikhumba, ama-vesicle, ukubetheka okukhulu, okukhokelela kumabhobho.
Iintlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja
- I-Atopic (i-allergy) i-dermatitis kwizinja.
- I-malasseous dermatitis kwizinja.
- I- dermatitis ye- autoimmune kwizinja.
- Dermatitis yeParasitic .
- Dermatitis ephazamisayo.
- Uhlobo loqhagamshelwano dermatitis.
Olu hlobo lwe-dermatitis ludluliselwa kwifa. Isisombululo sokuphendulwa komzimba singaba neemeko ezahlukeneyo - i-pollen yeentyantyambo, imithi okanye ingca, i-fungus, i-mite, noqhagamshelwano nolusu loluntu.
Esi sifo sesikhumba senza imfucu yesinambu Malassezia pachydermatis. Emzimbeni ophilileyo abakhoyo kunye ne-microflora eqhelekileyo kwaye angabangeli ukuphazamiseka. Kodwa emva kwe-otitis okanye i-dermatoses ye-atopic, ngezi zihlandlo maxa wambi ziqala ukuphuhlisa ngamandla. Kwimzimba ebuthakathaka, i-microclimate eluhlaza, iimeko zenziwe ngokukhula kwazo. I-Malasshesiotic interdigital dermatitis iyaxhaphaka kwizinja, ngaphandle kwayo inokuchaphazela izihluthu zesikhumba, ukubola, izibopho, intamo, i-chin.
Esi sifo asiqhelekanga, sinxulumene nezifo ezingasebenzi kwi-immune system, eqala ukuhlaselwa kunye namalungu angaphandle kunye namalungu azo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-dermatitis efanayo - i-pemphigus, ifana neqabunga, kunye ne-discoid lupus erythematosus. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kwisifo sokuzimela ngokusemgangathweni kunokukwazi ukubeka kuphela udokotela wezilwanyana unamava amaninzi emva kwe-skin biopsy kunye nezinye izifundo eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Esi sifo kubangelwa ukudibanisa nama-parasites ahlala kwiboya kunye neengxowa zesikhumba. Kukho i- dermatitis enefuthe kwizinja , kunye ne-dermatitis ye-parasitic ebangelwa yimatodes okanye izilwanyana.
Ngemivimbo, ukusika, ukuxuba kunye nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba, ukuvutha kunye nokucaphuka kwesikhombisi kuya kwenzeka kwakhona. Kungcono ukuphatha indawo yokulimala rhoqo kunye ne-antiseptics.
Izinto zeMichiza, imisebe yelanga, izitho zentsimbi yezityalo okanye amayeza akwazi ukubangela ukukhathazeka okungathandekiyo xa ubonakaliswe kumzimba wezilwanyana, utshisa ngendlela ye-vesicles okanye ukuvuvukala. Kulo lonke ulusu, le mpawu ayifakwanga kwaye ibonakala kuphela kwindawo yokudibanisa.