Kutheni ukuba amanzi aphephe ngokukhawuleza kwi-aquarium?

I-Aquarium endlwini ayikho nje ithuba lokuba sisondele kwimvelo, kodwa kwakhona indlela yokuphepha kwiingxaki ezixinzezelayo. Ngaloo ndlela, isakhiwo esinjalo somhlaba kunye nabemi bayo bafuna ukunakwa. Enye yemiba ephezulu phakathi kwama-aquarist yi-turbidity yamanzi rhoqo kwi-tank. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba amanzi athatyathwa ngokukhawuleza kwi-aquarium:

• ubukhulu beenguqu zamanzi;
• iinkqubo zezinto eziphilayo zemvelo emanzini;
• igumbi elibanzi;
• ibhaktheriya.

Ukutya okungalunganga

Ukufumana impendulo kumbuzo othi kutheni amanzi e-aquarium eba ne-turbid and green, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlalutye ngokucophelela ukwakhiwa kokutya kweentlanzi. Nika ukutya okumile. Abemi belizwe lamanzi badla iincinci ezinomileyo, ezibangela ukubonakala kwebhaktheriya. Iingxowa zomthendeleko zinokugubha amanzi, kuhlala ixesha elide ngaphantsi, kubangele ukungcoliswa kwamanzi.

Ukuxazulula ingxaki kulula, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho emininzi eyisiseko:

1. Ukutya okumile, xa kunikwa, ke kuphela kwiindawo ezincinane.
2. Iingxowa zinceda ekujonganeni nemirhumo yokutya. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho ingxaki, kuyafaneleka ukuqwalasela ukufunyanwa kwalaba babameli behlabathi lamanzi.
3. Faka ukutya okuphilayo ngokutya. Ngokomzekelo, i-bloodworm inokunikezwa kwisixa sama-3-4 iimbombo ngeentlanzi.
4. Nika ukhetho kwi-coretre-i-larva ebonakalayo engaphila kwi-aquarium ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuyivala.

Ezinye iindlela ziza kuba yi-daphnia okanye i-cyclops, zihlala kwiimfumba.

Ubuninzi bokuloba iintlanzi

Ukugqithisa kwelo mhlaba kungenye yezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni amanzi e-aquarium kunye neentlanzi ahlaselwa. Ekubeni iimveliso zomsebenzi obalulekileyo wenani elikhulu labantu ziba ngumgangatho ococekileyo we-nucleation kunye nokuveliswa kweebhaktheriya zokubeka. Iingcebiso zokugcina izimo ezifanelekileyo:

1. Kwinqanaba elingu-3 litre, inani labanye akufanele lidlule iinqwelo ezi-3. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beentlanzi kwi-aquarium enjalo ayikho ngaphezu kwe-5 cm.
2. Nika inani elaneleyo lezityalo kwi-aquarium.
3. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuxhatshazwa kuphelile. Kule meko, imbangela yayo yintlanzi yokumba ehlabathini.

Ukuzihlambulula itanki

Ukuba iimveliso zentshukumo ebalulekileyo okanye inkunkuma zibangela ukungcungcutheka, unokuzigcina uzihlambulula amanzi. Inkqubo iyaqondakala. Xa kukho inani elidlulileyo lokutya okanye ezinye iinqununu emanzini, ezinye iilwanyana ezincinci zithathwa ngomsebenzi. Njengomphumo womsebenzi wabo, i-ammonia iyancipha ibe yi-nitrate engaphantsi, i-nitrites. Kwixesha elizayo, ezi zidakamizwa zidlula kwiimeko zegesi kwaye zithinteka kwi-liquid. Ngako oko, ukuhlanjululwa kwamanzi okwenzekayo kwenzeka. Ukuba ikhetho liphukile, ufumana umphumo ochaseneyo.

Iinkqubo zezinto eziphilayo

Kwizindlu zangasese, njengokwendalo yasemanzini, iinkqubo zokuzalwa kwee-microorganism ezithile, ukufa kwabanye, ziyaqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo. Iindawo zokutya, iimveliso ezinkunkuma ziyimpendulo eyintloko kumbuzo wokungafihli kunye nokuhlanzeka kwamanzi.

Iseluleko sabanamava anamava

Ukuba kwakufuneka ufune isisombululo kwingxaki, kutheni amanzi e-aquarium engacabangi kwaye kufuneka uyenze ntoni, kufuneka uphulaphule iziphakamiso zabahlali abanamava.

1. Musa ukuguqula amanzi ngokupheleleyo. Ngokutshintshwa okupheleleyo komlambo, amanzi aya kufutshane ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo yeebhaktheriya kunye nabanye abemi, ukuphindaphinda kwezinto eziphilayo ezingekho kwi-unicellular.
2. Nciphise inani lokutya. Ngamanye amaxesha akayi kuba yinto engabonakaliyo kwaye aphephe ukutyisa iintsuku ezingama-2-3. Inobungozi yeentlanzi ayiyi kuba nayiphi na.
3. Ngokukhawuleza, susa iindawo zokutya ezomileyo kunye ne-algae ebolayo.
4. Ukuhlamba ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye uhlambulule zonke izinto zokubhabisa, iiflegi, i-algae.
5. Jonga umgangatho wonyango lwamanzi. Ifayile kufuneka ihlanjululwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthenge iiplati ezongezelelweyo zokucoca.