- Idilesi: I- Choco ne-Antioquia, eColombia
- Unyaka wesiseko: 1974
- Indawo: iikhilomitha ezili-720 zeekwere. km
I-National Park Los Katios yabelana ngamazwe amabini, edlula emngceleni kunye nePanamanian Reserve Darien . Uninzi lwepaki lugqityiwe ngamahlathi anamanzi, kukho iinduli ezincinci kunye namathafa, amanxweme emvula kunye namahlathi. Unyaka unyaka amawaka abavakatye beza apha ngenxa yeendawo eziqhelekileyo kunye nethuba lokubona abemi bendawo.
Inkcazo yepaki
I-National Park Los Katios yabelana ngamazwe amabini, edlula emngceleni kunye nePanamanian Reserve Darien . Uninzi lwepaki lugqityiwe ngamahlathi anamanzi, kukho iinduli ezincinci kunye namathafa, amanxweme emvula kunye namahlathi. Unyaka unyaka amawaka abavakatye beza apha ngenxa yeendawo eziqhelekileyo kunye nethuba lokubona abemi bendawo.
Inkcazo yepaki
I-Los Katios ihlala malunga nee-720 square meters. km. Ubume bepaki buyinyani, kuba ilizwe lale ndawo ayizange lihlwaywe. Intaba yaseSerranha del Darien inokuphakama kwe-1875 m kunye nobude beekhilomitha ezingama-35. Phantse kwisiqingatha sepaki (i-47%) ihlala emagqumeni omlambo omlambo ojikelezayo i-Atrato kunye neenduli ezingama-250-600 m. Ngonyaka ka-2009, iLos Katias ifakwe kwiluhlu lweeNdawo zeMveli ze-UNESCO.
Imifuno kunye nezilwanyana zasepaki
Kwipaki yesizwe , iintaka ezikhethekileyo kunye nezityalo ziye zagcinwa. Nangona i-Los Katios ithatha kuphela i-1% yelizwe lonke, i-25% yazo zonke iintlobo zeentaka zihlala eColombia . Intsimi yepaki yasungulwa kwizigidi ezininzi zeminyaka, ngenxa yeziphumo ezahlukeneyo zendalo ezikhuliswe apha, eziqulethe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zendalo kunye nezilwanyana:
- I zityalo. Izidalwa ezingaphezu kwe-600 zityalo zafunyanwa kwiindawo ezinamahlathi emanzi. Isityalo esibalaseleyo epakini ngumthi wekotoni. Kulo mmandla, iziqhamo zeziqhamo zifikelela kwi-15 cm ubude. Ukuvuna kwenziwa ngesandla, le nkqubo inzima kakhulu kwaye iyinkimbinkimbi. Phakathi kwabantu baseMaya, lo mthi ubungcwele kwaye udlalwa kwiingcamango zenkcubeko yabo.
- Iintaka. Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-450 zeentaka epaki. Abameli abanomdla kunye nabakhawulayo bentsapho: iiproti, i-hummingbirds, i-tourmaline nymph kunye ne-rock cockerel.
- Izilwanyana. Zininzi izilwanyana zasendle apha. I-Park Los-Katios imelelwe yizilwanyana zezilwanyana: i-sloth, i-tapir, i-monkey-scler, i-anteater enkulu, i-capybara, i-porcupine kunye nenja yesikrubby. Isilwanyana sokugqibela ixesha elide sasicatshangelwa. Kuza kube namhlanje, inani labantu bezinja lizincinci, kwaye zifakwe kwiBlack Book njengezilwanyana ezisengozini. Kwipaki kazwelonke yaseLos Katios inokufumaneka kwiindawo zokugcina amanzi.
- Butterflies. Ziyamnandi kakhulu, zigqamile kwaye zikhulu, zikhona iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-80 epakini.
Ukuhamba eLos Cattios
Kupaki kuneendawo ezininzi zokuphumla . Abakhenkethi bangenza ukuhamba okufutshane, okuzimeleyo. Kwiimimandla emide enye ayilunconywa ukuba ihambe: uhlobo lwangaphandle, kwaye awufanele ulibale le nto. Ukuhambelana nabakhenkethi ekuhambeni kweentlango kunye nokuhlaziya kwiinqanawa ngokuvuya okukhulu kuvuma izikhokelo. Kukho ininzi intaba kwintsimi, ngoko-ke ulungele ukwenza imisebenzi ebonakalayo yokunyuka. Uninzi lwabahanjethi lubangcwatywa yibhuloho, ephambi kwempompo . Ukuwa kuso kunzima, kwaye uziva ukuxhamla - lula.
Ukutyelela epakini
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba kwiPaki leSizwe laseLos Katios livela ngoDisemba ukuya kuMatshi. Leli xesha lilo lidaka kakhulu kule nxalenye yaseColombia. Imali yokungeniswa ayihlawulwanga.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukutyelela ipaki yeLos Katias, uhambo lufanele luqale ukusuka kwikomkhulu yakwaKolumia, eBotota. Ukusuka apho kukho iindlela ezimbini zokufumana iiplani:
- ukuhamba ngeenqwelo ezinxulumene neBotota - Apartado, amaxesha amathathu ngeveki. Ixesha lokuhamba - iiyure eziyi-1,5;
- iindiza ngokudluliselwa kweBotota - Apartado, ixesha lokuhamba malunga neeyure eziyi-3.5. Emva koko ukusuka Apartado ukuya kutshilo epaki yeChigirodo okanye iMedellin . Ukususela apho, izithuthi zikawonkewonke ziyakuthatha kwiPostios Park.