- Idilesi: iSveti Dordje, 2, iMontenegro
- Indawo yamanzi: iKotor Bay
EMontenegro, isiqithi saseSt. George (iSveti Dordje) okanye isiqithi sabafileyo siseBhoka Bay. Yimvelaphi yemvelo kwaye ifuphi kwisixeko sasePerast .
Ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga nesiqithi sabafileyo
Isiqithi sine-abbey yamandulo, eyasungulwa ngokuhlonipha iSt. George kwikhulu le-IX. Enyanisweni, ukukhankanywa kokuqala kwaphela ngo-1166 kuphela, kodwa ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kuthethwa ngethuba langaphambili lokumiswa. Kude ngo-1634 isiqithi sasilawulwa kwaye siphatha ngokulawula uKotor , ngoko i-Venetians yayingamele apho, kwaye ngekhulu le-19 leminyaka-amaFrentshi nama-Austrian.
Isiqithi sasisoloko sihlaselwa ngamaproyi (umzekelo, i-Ottoman umphangi wenqwelana uKaradoz wayitshisa indlu yokuthutha), kwaye ngo-1667 kwakukho inyikima enamandla. Ngenxa yeziganeko, isakhiwo se-abbey satshatyalaliswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo amaxesha amaninzi kwaye sibuye siphindwe kwakhona. Ukubonakala kwangoko, ngelishwa, ayizange iphile.
Namhlanje kule ndawo yindwendwe enegalari yezithombe. Kwiindonga zetempile zixhomekeke kwimifanekiso yeentlobo ezidumileyo ze-XIV-XV iiklasi, umzekelo, uLovro Marinova Dobrishevich.
Imvelaphi yegama
Isiqithi sabafileyo sabizwa ngokuba singcwatyelwe iinqununu eziliqela ngamagosa adumile ase-perast kunye nabahlali abahlala kwintsimi. Ilitye ngalinye lalingcwaba libonakaliswe ngophawu olukhethekileyo.
Kwaye nangona okwangoku akukho nto ishiywe yamangcwaba, abavubukuli kunye neembali-mlando bemba kwaye baphando. Namhlanje kukho iindidi ze-monastic ezinama-palm kunye ne-cypress groves. Amanye amngcwaba agcinwa kwintsimi yecawa kwaye enye-kufuphi nomnyango. Kukho umlotha womsunguli wetempile - uMarco Martinovic.
Yintoni enye into eqhelekileyo kwisiqithi?
Akunalo kuphela imbali ecebile neyimfihlakalo, kodwa nayo imbonakalo ebonakalayo kunye nezobugcisa ezintle. I-St. George's Island eMontenegro idakalisa abadwebi beefoto, abafoto bezithombe, iibongozi kunye nabanye abaqulunqwa bobugcisa.
Ngokomzekelo, umculi waseSwitzerland ogama linguArnold Boklin ukususela ngo-1880 ukuya ku-1886 wabhala apha i-"Island of the Dead". Kuyo, malunga nemvelaphi yeempahla eziphazamisayo, iboniswa kwisibhedlele sokungcwaba, eqhutywa yiCron, apho ikhona ibhokisi kunye nomfazi onembatho ezimhlophe. Ingqikithi kukho iinguqu ezi-5 zalo mfanekiso, ezi-4 zazo ziimyuziyam ezidumileyo kwihlabathi (e-New York, eBerlin), kwaye le nto yatshatyalaliswa ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini.
Izinto zokutyelela
Namhlanje i-St. George's Island yipropati yeCawa yamaKatolika, kwaye ihlala indlu yokuhlala kubafundisi. Le yintsimi evaliweyo kwaye ukutyelelwa kwamagosa kuvunyelwe.
Abanye abahamba ngeendlela ezikhuselekileyo kunye nabemi baseMontenegro bayayigatya imithetho kwaye bahamba ngomkhumbi baye esiqhingini sabafileyo eenqanawa. Abaninzi babo bafuna ukuchaphazela imbali, bajonge kwii-alleys, batyelele itempile, bona amathuna amandulo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo abakhenkethi bayiswa kwisiqithi ngamanqaboliso ajongayo, izikhokelo zetyelelo zixelela ibali lakhe kunye neengingqi zendawo. Abahambi bayakhangwa kwiindawo eziyimfihlelo ezifihliweyo kwimfihlelo.