I-Ultrasound yeempahla ezisezantsi

Ingxaki ngeempahla kwimilenze inokufumana wonke umntu. I-Ultrasound yeempahla zecala elingaphantsi liya kunceda ukufumanisa oko kubangele ezi ngxaki kwaye zisuse. Zininzi izinto ezinokubangela iingxaki ngemithambo yegazi. Iimpawu zeengxaki ezahlukeneyo zihlala zihambelana. Kodwa ubuhle be-ultrasound kukuchaneka kwayo. Kwaye oko kuthetha ukuba i-ultrasound iyona incedisayo ngakumbi ekumiseni ukuxilongwa okufanelekileyo nokukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo.

Ziziphi iimeko apho i-ultrasound yeephelo eziphantsi?

I-ultrasound ye-veins yemilenze yenye yezona ndlela zithandwa kakhulu. Isitshixo salo silula: ama-ultrasound waves usetyenziselwa ukuhlolwa, oku kunceda ukunika uvavanyo olujoliswe kwimeko yeempahla eziphantsi.

Ukusebenza okanye ngokuchaseneyo, indlela yokuphila yokuhlala, imikhwa emibi, izicathulo ezingakhawulezileyo - konke oku kunokukhokelela kwisifo se-vascular. Kwaye okokugqibela, kubangela ukuba kunzima kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kunjalo, kufuneka ukulwe ngandlela-thile nezifo.

I-Ultrasound yeempahla zecandelo elide lichazwe kula maxesha alandelayo:

1. Ukuxakeka emilenzeni kuyintsimbi ephazamisayo. Ngaloo mpawu, i-ultrasound yamacandelo angaphantsi ayigxininisi.
2. Kunyanzelekile ukugqithisa uviwo kukwabo banesifo sokuvuvukala emilenzeni.
3. Ukuba imilenze ivakalelwa kukuba kubanda kakhulu, mhlawumbi le nto ibonakalisa uhlobo oluthile lwesifo. Kule nto, kungcono ukubonisana neengcali.
4. Qinisekisa ukuba ungene kwi-ultrasound yeempahla zecala elingaphantsi xa inethiwekhi ye-varicose okanye i-asterisks ye-vascular ibonakala kwimilenze.
5. Izifo ezikhethekileyo zihamba kunye nembonakalo kwimilenze yamanxeba kunye nezilonda. Kungenzeka ukuba, kunye neempawu ezinjalo ngaphandle kwe-ultrasound aziphumelelanga.
6. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kumacandelo angaphantsi kuyimfuneko kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, abantu abaneengxaki ezixinzelelo kunye nokukhululeka. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo kwixesha elizeleyo ukwenza inkqubo kunye nababhemayo.
7. Njengeprophylaxis, i-ultrasound inikezelwe abo bafumana ukuhlinzwa kwiinqanawa.

I-ultrasound yeempahla ezisezantsi kunye neephantsi?

Ukuba ubuncinane kanye kanye nge-ultrasound, ngoko inkqubo yokuhlola iimpahla emilenzeni ayiyi kubonakala iyamangalisa. Kwisalathisi eyingxaki isetyenziselwa i-gel ekhethekileyo, efunekayo ukuze uqhagamshelane ngokusondeleyo nesixhobo. I-ultrasound ayihlali ngaphezu kweyure. Inkqubo ayibuhlungu ngokupheleleyo. Kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ii-injection ezikhethekileyo zifunekayo.

Ngokungafani nophando lwezinye izitho, ukulungiswa kwe-ultrasound yemithwalo yegazi yeengalo ezingezantsi akudingeki. Into kuphela ongayenza ukugqoka iingubo ezikhululekile okanye i-skirt.

I-Ultrasound yemigangatho ephantsi ilandela iinjongo eziphambili:

• tshekisha imeko jikelele yeemvini kunye nezicubu;
• ukuvavanya ubuchule beempahla kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo ye-venous ngokubanzi.

Kuqhelekileyo ukuqhuba izifundo ezihlukeneyo ngombala wokubonakalisa okungcono.

I-ultrasound okanye i-doppler (igama elongezelelweyo) leempahla zecala elingaphantsi linike inani elona lwazi luncedo, uviwo luqhutyelwa kwizikhundla ezintathu: ukuma, ulele esiswini nasemva.

Ezinye izimvo malunga neziphumo zeso sifundo ziyafumaneka kwiinkcukacha eziye zaziqhuba. Ukuqulunqwa okupheleleyo kwe-ultrasound yemigangatho engezantsi kunikwa ugqirha othumele isigulane kwi-ultrasound.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound yeemida eziphantsi kunceda ukuchonga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo:

1. I-Thrombosis kukuphulwa kwegazi oluqhelekileyo, ukuxhaswa ngoluvo olubuhlungu kunye nokuvuvukala kwemilenze .
2. I-Endarteritis - iingxaki ngeempahla ezincinci, ngenxa yokuba isigulane sibonakala "sisinxantathu."
3. Okunye ukuxilongwa yi-atherosclerosis yemithwalo yegazi.
4. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-ultrasound ibonisa eso sifo njengeemvini ze- varicose .