Ukucaciswa kwentetho kunokulondeka ngokufanelekileyo kunye nobutyebi bayo, ubuhle behlabathi langaphakathi lomntu. Emva koko, ububanzi bolwazi lwakhe luboniswe ngokuchanekileyo ngesigama kunye nangendlela ngobuchule umntu olawula ngayo iintetho zakhe ezahlukeneyo, izibalo, njl njl.
Iindlela ezisisiseko zokubhala kwentetho
Ukuze unike intetho enemibala, eqaqambileyo, enomdla, ecacileyo, sebenzisa ezi ndlela ezilandelayo:
- Iintetho ezifanayo . Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba anamazwi asisigxina (umzekelo, umnxibelelwano unxibelelwano). Yintoni ekufuneka isetyenziswe kuyo? Okokuqala, ngoko ibali alifani nento efana neoli ye-bhotela. Amagama angama-synonyms anceda ukuphepha i-tautology kwingxelo, ngaloo ndlela unikeza into echanekileyo inkcazo.
- Iingqungquthela . Intsimbi yesibini kunye ne-scythe yokutsala ingca. Nazi izibonelo ezicacileyo zeziphi iifomonyms (amagama ahluke ngentsingiselo, kodwa ngokubhaliweyo uhambelana nomnye).
- IAntonyms . Zisetyenziselwa kwimeko yezichasana: kubanda kakhulu, kushushu - umsindo. Siyabonga kubo, ukuphikisana kuboniswe bhetele.
- Archasms . Ukuze anikezele intetho yakhe into ethile, impawu, iibinzana okanye amagama, ixesha elide lokusetyenziswa (inomsindo - inomsindo, izikhwama - izicathulo) zisetyenziselwa.
- Neologism . Ziyinto echasene nengqiqo yangaphambili. Oku kutsha nje kungezelele ekugqibeleni kwentetho, kodwa kukwacaca nakumnxibelelwano ukuba umlandisi uhamba ngexesha (umzekelo, uphawu, ifowuni).
- IiFraseological units . Zizinzile ngokubunjwa ngamazwi. Abakwazi ukutshintsha umyalelo wamagama okanye bazame ukutshintsha isakhiwo segrama. Zisetyenziswe njengendlela yokumelwa kwengcamango (umzekelo, "ipani okanye ilahleka").
- Imifanekiso . Olu luhlobo lomzila, owuhlobo olufihlakeleyo kunye nento okanye umntu (izitye zesinyithi, umntu onomoya).
- Ukuzaliswa . Le ndlela yokubonisa ukuthetha, inika imifanekiso engakumbi. Nazi izinto ezingapheliyo zijika zibe zizinto eziphilayo (umoya uhuqa, amafu athambile).
- Hyperbola . Ukunyaniseka kweentsingiselo zento, ubuhle okanye ubukhulu (ukungaboni iminyaka eyikhulu, ulwandle lwezinyembezi).
- I ngcikivo . Kuphi ebomini bethu obungenasici, enye yeendlela ezisisiseko zokuthetha ngentetho? Ukuze ungakhubekisi umnxibelelwano, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo ubonise isimo sakhe sengqondo kuloko akuvileyo, kubonwe, le ntlekiso ifihliwe. Umzekelo ocacileyo weli lizwi likaMnu Zhvanetsky "Oogqirha balwela ubomi bakhe kangangokuthi, ke, unokuphila."
Ukuvakalisa ukuvakalisa intetho
Ibonakalisa kwisantya sezinto eziye zatshilo, ezihlelwa ngokukhawuleza, eziphakathi kwaye zihamba ngokukhawuleza. Kwakhona kumandla olizwi, umbala wokuthetha, isigqi kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwengqiqo kwesivakalisi sonke.
Ukuze kungagcini nje ukuphuhlisa, kodwa nokuphucula, kufuneka usebenzise oku kulandelayo:
- Ngethuba lokubhengezwa kwesigwebo, kukufanelekile ukuzama ukuhambisa iimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo ngokusebenzisa umbala wegama (umzekelo, ilanga likhanya kwaye bonke abantwana bayavuya).
- Thatha ivesi eyithandayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwintsingiselo yendima nganye, kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe i-tempo yezwi, ukuphakama kwayo.
- Funda imidlalo, imisebenzi yezinye iindidi, egxininisa kwiimpawu zobuntu. Kufuneka bafundwe, becinga ukuba ngoku umile esiteji, udlala kwindawo yokudlala phambi kwababukeli abayikhulu.
- Ngeke kube ngongoma ukuza nazo naziphi na iingcebiso kwaye zivakalise kunye nombala wobuhlungu obuninzi obuhlukeneyo (umzekelo, ingaba iphoso lakhe ngokwenene?).
- Le ntetho yayicacisa, kubalulekile ukuba ubukele ukuphefumula kunye nesichazizwi sakho .