Indlela yokwenza umntwana i-enema?

Ngamanye amaxesha, xa umntwana usweleka isigxina esingapheliyo, i-enema iba yindlela efunekayo yokucoca isahlulo esincinane se-rectum ukusuka kumaninzi e-fecal. Ngako oko, umama kufanele azi indlela yokubeka i-enema entsana ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukucoca i-enema kubantwana

Qaphela ukhuseleko lwenkqubo yokucoca. Abantwana besifuba bayacetyiswa ukuba benze i-enema yenqaku elincinci le-rubber elincinci elincinci elincinci elingazilimazi i-anus. I-enema, izixazululo ezahlukahlukeneyo zisetyenzisiweyo, zilungiselelwe ukusuka kumanzi abilisiwe kunye nokushisa kwama-25-27 ° C.

1. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isisombululo silungiselelwe kwisityuli esiqhelekileyo ityuwa, ukuphelisa isiqingatha sepasipuni kwisiglasi samanzi abilisiwe.
2. Isiphumo esihle esihle sinika umxube wamanzi abilisiwe kunye ne-glycerin. Isisombululo se-enema esenzelwe umntwana usulungiswe ukusuka kwiglasi yamanzi kunye nepaspoon ye-glycerin.
3. Ungasebenzisa i-decoction yamachiza omhlaza, umzekelo, i-chamomile yamakhemikhali. Umhluzi ulungiswe kwisipuni se-chamomile kunye neglasi yamanzi.
4. Enye yezindlela eziqhelekileyo kukulungiselela isisombululo sesepha. Ukwenza oku, kwisixa esifanelekileyo samanzi abilisiwe, inxalenye encinci yendlu okanye insipho yabantwana ihlanganiswe kude kube yilapho kuqhutshwa umthamo.

Umthamo we-enema kwintsana ngexesha lokuqothulwa kuxhomekeke, okokuqala, ngexesha lomntwana. Iintsana ezicetywayo zi-25 ml, kubantwana abavela kwiinyanga ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2-ukusuka kwi-30 ukuya kwi-40 ml. Umntwana omdala, ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4, injected 60 ml ye-fluid. Kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwe-9, i-enema ye-100-120 ml iboniswa. Kubantwana abavela kwiinyanga ezili-9 ukuya kunyaka ivolumu i-120 - 180 ml.

Kuphela ngemvume kadokotela angenza i-enema ibe yintsana, kuba ububuhlungu besisu kunye nokuqhaqhaqhela kubakho iimpawu ze-appendicitis ephawulekayo, ukujikeleza kwamathumbu, ukuvuvukala kwemiphunga kunye nezinye izifo ezinzulu. Ukuqwalasela ukuba unokwenza okulungileyo kumntwana, unokubangela ukuba unxinzelele imeko yakhe. Ngokuzimela ukwenza isigqibo sokuhlambulula amathumbu omntwana nge-enema kuvunyelwe kuphela ngokuzithemba ngokugcwele ukuba ukuphulwa komsebenzi we-excretory kungenxa yokungalungi kokutya.

Indlela yokwenza kakuhle intsana nge-enema?

Abantwana banikwa i-enema "kwindawo yokulahla", kunye nemilenze yabo iphakanyisiwe. Ngaphambi kokubeka umntwana we-enema, iphepha le-rubber elizaliswe isisombululo kufuneka lifakwe. Emva koko iphoyinti le peyari lifakwe ngokugqithiseleyo ekuvuleleni okuvulekileyo ukuya kwintonga yomntwana, kwaye emva koko iyafana nekholam ye-vertebral.

Ukwenza umntwana i-enema ngamanye amaxesha kunzima, kuba umzimba ungasabela kwisingeniso sesahlulo sokuqala ngesisombululo sesisu. Kule meko, ungaqhubeki ukungena isisombululo. Lindela imizuzu emibini uze ulandele inkqubo eninzi xa i-spasm idlula kwaye amathambo aphumle.

Isisombululo kufuneka senziwe ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko, isandla sokhohlo sibadibanise kunye neengcambu zomntwana kunye nentonga yeerubha amapheya athathwa ngaphandle. Ukuthintela isisombululo sokusinda ngokukhawuleza, izikhwelo zigcinwe ixesha elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha imizuzu engama-5 ukuya ku-5 ukuya kudibanisa isitulo. Emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo, umntwana kufuneka ahlambuluke.

Ngangaphi na i-enema inganikwa intsha?

Ngenxa yokuqhaqhazeka okungapheliyo, i-enema enye ayiyi kuba nefuthe elifunayo. Ngoko ke, le nkqubo inokuphindaphindiwe malunga neeyure ezintandathu. Nangona kunjalo, akukhuthazwa ukuba bahlanganyele kwi-enemas. Awukwazi ukwenza okungaphezu kweyodwa kwiintsuku ezintathu kwaye uqiniseke emva kokubonisana nodokotela wezingane.