Yintoni eqhelekileyo ibonisa ukubonakala komntwana kwangaphambili?
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba abahamba phambili kwiiveki ezingama-36 zesisu ekuzalweni kwakhona bafana nababhinqa ababeletha okokuqala. Into ekhethekileyo inokuthiwa yinto yokuba zidlalwa ngokucacileyo ngokucacileyo, kwaye inkqubo yoqobo ngokwayo iqhubeka ngokukhawuleza.
Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili zokukhusela, eziye zagubha kwiiveki 36, kuyimfuneko ukubizwa:
- Ikhefu lomzimba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kwenzeka malunga neentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwe-14 ngaphambi kokuzalwa komntwana. Ngaloo ndlela ibhinqa libonisa ukuphucula okubukhali kwimeko yempilo, kuba lula ukuphefumula. Ukuqaphela ukuba isisu sehlile ngokulula. Ngoko ukusuka kulo mzuzwana phakathi kwebele kunye nengongoma ephezulu yesisu isetyenziswe lula. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba le nto ibonakalayo kwiimali zokubeleka ziyakwazi ukuphawulwa kwaye zenzeke iintsuku ezingama-3-5 ngaphambi kokuziswa.
- Ukwahlukana kwenkomo kwimizuzu engama-36 kwizinto eziqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthiwe ngenxa yokuba umlomo wesibeleko uvula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kubasetyhini abanjalo, kudla ukuhamba iintsuku ezimbalwa kunye namaxesha amaxesha ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe inkqubo yokuzalwa. Ukongezelela, kudla ngokukhawulelana kunye kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-amniotic fluid, ebonisa ukuqala kwenkqubo yokuzalwa.
- Ukubonakala kweemfazwe. Njengomthetho, oko kuthiwa ukuqeqeshwa kwintombi ibhinqa iqalisa ezinye iiveki ezingama-20. Nangona kunjalo, batyholwa ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba abanye abesifazana abayikuyiqwalasela. Ekugqibeleni kokukhulelwa kwimiba yeziganeko zabo zanda, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu ukungazidibanisi kunye nezizukulwana. Ngokungafani nokugqibela, uqeqesho alukwazi ukuhlala rhoqo kunye nexesha.
- Ukutshintsha indlela yokuziphatha komntwana. Le nyaniso inokuhlolwa njengento yangaphambili yokubeletha. Uninzi lwabafazi ngaphambi kokubeleka ukuba umntwana ubonakala ehla, ukunyakaza kunqabile. Emva koko, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, ukuzola okwethutyana kuthatyathwa ngokunyakaza okunyanzelekileyo, okuthi, enyanisweni, uthetha ngokuzalwa kwangaphambili.
- Ukuhamba kwe-amniotic fluid. Lo mlandeleli ubonisa ukuqala kokuqala kwenqubo yesizukulwana. Njengomthetho, ixesha elimnandi kwi-re-occurring rarely lasts over 3-4 hours.
Ziziphi iimpawu ezinokuthi zibonise ukuqala kobasebenzi?
Abo bafazi ababukele ubunzima babo imihla ngemihla, banokuqonda ukuba umzimba wabo wehla. Ngoko, iintsuku ezingama-2-3 ngaphambi kokuvela komntwana, owesifazane okhulelwe ulahlekelwa malunga ne-2-2.5 kg. Kule meko, i-edema iza.
Phakathi kweempawu ezingqalileyo zokuhanjiswa kwangethuba kufuneka ziphawulwe:
- kunciphisa ukutya;
- ukuphazamiseka kweenkqubo zokugaya;
- unqwenela ukuba ungene endlwini yangasese;
ukugubha, intlungu kwiphondo ye-pubic; - ukubonakala kwintlungu yokuxinwa kwi-perineum.
Ngaloo ndlela, xa ibhinqa libonisa ezimbini okanye ezinye izandulela zokuzalwa ngokufanayo, oku kuthetha ukuba kungekudala umntwana uza kuzalwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, umama omele ulindele ukulungiselela ukuhamba esibhedlele. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwiimeko zokulahleka kwexesha lokuqala kunye neyesibini zebasebenzi zenzeke ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, musa ukulibaziseka, kwaye xa iziphumo zokuqala zifunyanwa kwiziko lempilo.