Esinye nesigamu ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbini emva kokuzalwa, intsana inokudluliselwa kuye kumama wayo, ngoko ke izigulana zokuqala zentsana zenziwa ukuqala kwiinyanga ezi-2 ubudala. Kwiinyanga ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 ubudala, izilwanyana zineentshintsho zamazinyo, ngeli xesha lilungele ukuphepha ugonyo, ngoko ke zonke izitofu zokuqala ezifunekayo kufuneka zenziwe phambi kweenyanga ezine.
Ixesha lokugonywa kwebhola lilungelelaniswe kunye nodokotela wezilwanyana emva kokuhlolwa kwezilwanyana. Okokugonywa kokuqala kwenziwa kwidlwane, kuxhomekeka kukuphi uhlobo lokutya kulona. Ukuba i-puppy iphilile, i-oars kwaye isesondlo sokufakelwa okanye ifumana umyinge oyingqonge, isitofu sokuqala singenziwa ngosuku 27. Ukuba i-puppy isondliwa ngotata lomama, izitofu ziqala ukuqhutyelwa kwiintsuku ezi-8 ukuya ku-12. Izigulana ezalandelayo zinikezelwa kungekhona ngaphantsi kweeveki ezintathu.
Ishedyuli eyongezelelweyo yokugonywa kwebhola yenziwe ngokusekelwe kumhla wokugonywa kokuqala, ngokuqwalasela imeko yempilo yakhe, kunye neempawu zomntu ngamnye zophuhliso. Ishedyuli isenokutshintshwa ukuba inkukhu iyagula, inemiphefumlo, ngenxa yokutyhulwa kweendlebe, ngenxa yokuqala kokutshintsha kwamazinyo.
Ukusuka kwiiyiphi intsana ezigonywayo
Ziziphi izitofu ezifunekayo kwi-puppy? Iintsana zenza okufanayo izitofu, okuthi, ngenxa yoko, kunye nezinja ezindala:
- kwi rabies . Oku kugonywa kuyimfuneko. Isifo sinokudluliselwa kumntu, kunye nesilwanyana - ukuphela ngokufa.
- kwi-parovirus enteritis. Esi sifo sithintela, sihamba kunye nokuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukukhulelwa komzimba.
- kwi sibetho sezinto zokutya. Esi sifo kunzima ukuphatha, inja ezininzi ziyafa.
- kwiparinfluenza. Isifo sentsholongwane, asiyikufa, kodwa kunokubakho iingxaki ezinjenge-pneumonia.
- kwi leptospirosis . Isifo esiyingozi, ngokuqhelekileyo kubangele ihudo, intlungu yesisu, umkhuhlane, unokudluliselwa kumntu.
- kwisifo seqhenqa. Abavuthayo bafumana izilwanyana ezikhuselweyo, izinja ezizingelayo, zivakatye ehlathini, le nto yokugonywa ibalulekile.
Ishedyuli yokugonywa kwamantombazane kuphuhliswa ngokuqwalasela ukusebenzisa izitofu ezithile, abavelisi abahlukeneyo batusa imihla eyahlukeneyo yokugonywa. Izitofu zokugonywa zifumaneka kwi-vetaptek ngokuthengiswa kwamahhala, kunye nemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa eqhotyoshelweyo kubo, kodwa kusengcono ukuba loo nto igonywe ngumqeqeshi oqeqeshekileyo ukuphepha iingxaki ezilandelayo