Orenburg downy shawl

I-orenburg ishaw shawl ibukhali kakuhle kwaye ifudumala ibuhlungu kakuhle kwimozulu ebanda kakhulu kwaye ihobise nayiphi na ibhinqa. Kwiintsapho ezininzi ezivulekileyo i-Orenburg i-shawls ehlawulelwe ifa elivela kumama ukuya kwintombi njengendleko ephezulu yendlu.

Imbali ye-Orenburg shayl

Ngethuba lokuqala le mveliso yaziwa ngokuba yi-Orenburg okanye iibhokhwe ze-Angra phakathi kwekhulu le-18. Baye bachazwa kwisifundo sakhe esithi "I-Experience of Goat Hair" ngo-P.I. Rychkov ngonyaka ka-1766. Kwakhona wacetywa ukubeka i-knitting of spathers ukuhamba, ngaloo ndlela ukudala imveliso engapheliyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ulwazi ukuba iipuffin zephondo lase-Orenburg zibandakanya iehokethi ezihambela phambili ngaphambi kocwaningo lukaRicchkov. Iehokerchief ezenziwe ngamandla ngesandla se-Orenburg ziye zaziwa ngokubanzi eRussia nakwamanye amazwe ngenxa yemveliso ephezulu kakhulu yeboya esetyenziswe ekuveleni kwabo. Inqabile, ifudumala kwaye, ngexesha elifanayo, liqinile. Ngaphambi kokuba uguquke, ixabiso elikhulu loboya be-Orenburg lwathunyelwa kwiYurophu, ngakumbi, eFransi. Iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zithunyelwa phesheya, kwaye eNgilani kwaza kubonakala amashekethi awo, apho i-Mark "Yenzelwe i-Orenburg" yenziwe, nangona kunjalo, babengenakukwazi ukukhuphisana ngobungakanani kunye nobuhle bokuqhathaniswa neenkonkxa zangempela zaseRussia. Imveliso evela kwi-goat ye-Orenburg yayimfuneko kakhulu eRashiya, kunye nexesha, kunye ne-samovar, i-Tula ye-gingerbread kunye nekhanda eneendlebe , indwangu ye -Orenburg yaba ngumqondiso welizwe lethu naphesheya.

Emva kwemvukelo, ukuveliswa kweehokethi akuzange kumise, kwaye ngowe-1936 umfaki we-Orenburg phantsi kweempahla zavulwa, apho iimveliso zazinqatshelwe kwiimishini ezizodwa. Ukususela ngelo xesha, kukho i-shawls ezenziwe ngesandla. Kukho ingxoxo eninzi malunga nokubhetele, kodwa uhlobo ngalunye lwemveliso lunalo. Iifowuni ezenziwe ngezandla zihlala zineendlela ezikhethiweyo, ngelixa i-Orenburg i-shawls ekhishwe ngamashishini aneepateni eziqhelekileyo. Amashekhi ahlangene ngesandla angakwazi ukulahlekelwa ukuma emva kokuhlamba, ngelixa umkhonto owenziwe ngomatshini, kunye nokongezwa kweentambo ze-viscose, uhlala egcina isimo sayo ngokukhuselekileyo. Nangona kunjalo kukholelwa ukuba i-kerchief ezenziwe ngezandla zifudumele kwaye zihlambulukile kunezo zenziwe kwifemu.

Indlela yokukhetha i-Orenburg shawl?

I-Orenburg Real shayls iindidi ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokuxhatshazwa:

1. I-shawl ye-shawl okanye i-shawl-ekwindla iyisambatho eshushu, esinesibindi esenzelwe ukugqoka kwiintsuku ezibandayo. Zingasetyenziswa njenge-headdress okanye zifudumale amahlombe akho nentamo. Kukho grey, kungekho nto emhlophe.
2. U-Orenburg we-cobweb-cobweb ngumsebenzi ocebileyo, udibanisa kakuhle, kunokuba usebenze njengomhlobiso, kungekhona njengesambatho eshushu. Yenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu kakhulu yomgangatho ophezulu.
3. Inqabunga ye-Tippet-wide okanye i-Cape, ngokuya kwindlela yokuqhathanisa ifana nesigubhu.

Ngokuxhomekeka apho ufuna ukugqoka ihekhi, ukubonakala kwayo kukhethwe. Ukuqhubeka kuyimfuneko ukuba ichazwe ngendlela yokubopha. Ukubamba ngesandla kunqabile, nangona kunjalo, iimveliso ezinjalo zibiza kakhulu, kwaye okwethutyana ikhekhe elitsha elisekho ngesandla liza kushiya imichiza yokutya kwiingubo zakho. Ukubophelela kumatshini kuphelisa oku, kodwa ezi shawls zincinci kwibala kunye neepatheni eziqhelekileyo. Kwakhona kwimveliso kulungele ukujonga umgangatho wehla. Ukwenza oku, iingcali zinikezela uvavanyo olulula: kubalulekile ukuthabatha izandla zombini kuphela kwi-fuzz ye-kerchief kwaye uzame ukuyikhetha. Ukuba kwakunokwenzeka - ngoko unomgangatho ophezulu, ukuba u-fluff waqhekeka kwaye i-shawl yawa-ke izinto ezibonakalayo ziyimpumelelo.

Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuthenga iifowuni kuphela kwiivenkile ezizodwa, njengoko kwiimarike kunye nasezitimini ze-Orenburg phantsi kweenqanawa zihlala zikhutshwa iimveliso ezivela kwiDagestan okanye i-Uzbekistan, ezingenayo yonke impawu ekhethekileyo yesikhafu esivela e-Orenburg.