Ukungaphumeleli kwimizimba engapheliyo, okanye i-CRF, ivela rhoqo kwiikati, ngakumbi kubantu abadala. Ngokuqhelekileyo esi sifo sikhula ixesha elide de lifumana iimpawu ezicacileyo. Ukuba unyango luqaliswa ngexesha, ngoko kunokwenzeka ukuzolalisa ukubonakaliswa okubuhlungu kunye nokwandisa ubomi besilwanyana.
Iimpawu zeCRF kwiikati
Njengoko sele kukhankanywe ngasentla, esi sifo sisifo esiqhubekayo, isiqalo salo singaboni. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko xa i-CRF iqala ukubonakalisa ngohlobo lweempawu ezibukhali kunye neempawu eziqhelekileyo. Iimpawu zokuhluleka okungapheliyo kwintambo zibandakanya:
- ukungabi nesidlo;
- ukuhlanza kunye nesiphithiphithi;
- kuncipha kobunzima bomzimba bokuqala;
- ukupheliswa kwamanzi;
- ukudandatheka kunye nokunyaniseka;
- ukoma njalo;
- ukulahlekelwa kwindalo ekhangayo;
- iphunga elibi emlonyeni ;
- buthathaka;
- izilonda kwi-mucosa yomlomo.
Yiyo le miqondiso ephawulekayo kumanqanaba oku-1 neye-2 we-CRF kwiikati. Isigaba sesithathu sokuphuhliswa kweziganeko, esibizwa ngokuba sisigulane kwiyeza zonyango, sihamba kunye ne-pulema e-pulema, ukuxubha, i-anemia kunye nokungaphumeleli kwe-renal.
Zonke ezi zimpawu zibangelwa utyhefu umzimba kunye neetekisi ezimele zikhutshwe kumchamo. Yaye ekubeni iinjongo zingenako ukufeza ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yazo, igazi liqokelela izinto zokungcola.
Yintoni enokubangela esi sifo?
Kukho imiba emininzi evusa i-CRF:
- izifo zeengso;
- i-polycystosis;
- ulwasulelo lwebhaktheriya;
- iintsilelo zesifo soomntwana, kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo ngenxa yokungakhuselekanga.
Zingaphi iikati ezihlala neCRF?
Ngokudabukisayo, esi sifo siphelela ngokufa kwesilwanyana. Ukuba ngaba abaninikeli banikezela isilwanyana kunye nenkxaso efanelekileyo yamachiza, oku kuya kunceda kakhulu ukuba "bhankise" ukuphuhliswa kweempawu, kwaye wenze ngcono ikhwalithi yobomi bekati. Oku kuya kwandisa inani leminyaka ukuba isilwanyana singaphila.
Kwezinye iimeko, uncedo oluninzi lubonelelwa ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwee-antibiotics, ukubuyiselwa kwinqanaba lomlambo emzimbeni, i-dialysis nokuhlambuluka kwegazi kwi-toxins. Konke oku kuya kufuna ukuba abanikazi balahlekelwe lixesha kunye nemali. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhetho olulodwa lokugcina ubomi beli lwanyana liza kuba yinto yokutshintshwa kwezintso. Ngexesha lonyango, oluya kugcina ixesha lokuphila kwiikati kunye ne-CRF, kuyakufuneka ukuba unakekele ukubeka iliso kweso siselo esisetyenziswayo, kwaye unikezele ngeefama zokutya ezifanelekileyo.