Ukuba sithatha njengesiseko semfundiso yamandulo, uScylla noCharybdis ziingqungquthela ezimbi, zihlala kumacala amabini ahlukeneyo olwandle. Le ndawo yayincinci ububanzi kunye nabanxweme bahlala befela apho. Kwakukholelwa ukuba ezi zilo ziyimbangela yokupheka kweenqanawa ezininzi.
Scylla noCharybdis - yintoni le?
Izilo zasolwandle uScylla kunye neChariebdis ngabalinganiswa bembali yamaGrike yamandulo. Ngokunika, babesongela bonke abahamba ngomkhumbi kwaye bawela umthwalo wabo kunzima kakhulu. Bakhohlisa abantu kwiintanethi zabo, baza bawadla emaphandleni abo. Kubalulekile ukuba abazange bafike ngoko nangoko, ngenxa yobuhle babo bangaphandle babethukuthelwe ngabanye oothixo kwaye babetyhefu amanzi apho uScylla noCharybdis bahlala khona. Kwaye kukho ezo zinguqu, eziye zaphumela ekufeni.
Scylla
Ngokomxholo, uScylla uyincwadana enhle echitha ixesha elide elwandle, ehlekisa kunye nohlobo lwakhe. ULwandle uKumkani uGlaucus wayemthandana engenalo uthando, kodwa akazange amphendule ngendlela enomusa. Oku kuphazamisa ubuThixo, kwaye wagqiba ukufuna uncedo kumnumzane uKirk, ngokwenza intando yothando. Kirk, bonke ubomi bakhe bephupha ngokuba kunye neGlaucus kwaye ngoko ke banquma ukuqhayisa umxhwele kwaye endaweni yothando lwamanzi, banikezela utshintsho kwi-monster. Ubuhle obonakalisiweyo abukwazi ukuphumelela intlungu yakhe kwaye waqala ukubulala bonke abantu kunye noothixo abaya kwintsimi yabo.
Charybdis
Ukuthatha umdla omkhulu ebomini beScylla, abaninzi bayakulibala ukuba ngubani oyi-Charybdis. Abanye bathi bayizalwe yinqwewa elwandle elahlala elwandle. Kodwa oku akukwenyani ngokupheleleyo, kuba wayengumntwana onkulunkulu ababini - uGaia noPoseidon. Ngenxa yokungamthobeli imithetho yasezulwini, uZeus ngokwakhe wavutha ngumsindo waza wamguqula waba yindlovukazi eyingozi, ngaphezu kokuphosa e-Olympus waya elwandle. Ukususela kuloo mzuzu, uCharybdis ubamba ingxondorha yolwandle kwaye uyiphalaza, edala iifripopools ezinkulu.
Yintoni uScylla noCharybdis babonakala ngathi?
I-Mythology ithi uScylla noCharybdis babeyizilwanyana ezibuhlungu, kodwa ngokwenene kuphela enye yazo yayibonakala kwangaphandle-nguScylla. Ngaphambi kwakhe kwakunee-paws ezilishumi elinambini, ezazihlala zihamba kwaye zinyathelwa kwindawo. Amagxa akhe ayegutyungwe ngamabhinqa amnyama kunye amnyama kunye nezithandathu ezenziwe zikhwebu ze-canine zavela apho. Umlomo ngamnye wawuzaliswe ngeengcingo ezibukhali kunye neentambo ezibukhali emigqeni emithathu, kwaye umquba wawusoloko uphelelwa kuwo amanzi angaselwandle.
I-monster eyoyikekayo yaseChaberbdis yayingabonakali kakuhle. Wayezicingela nje ngefomati enkulu, ephindwe kathathu ngemini yanyuka kwiinqanawa ezadlulayo. Abanye abaculi bawumela njengale:
- umlomo omkhulu ovulekileyo phakathi komda;
- ilasha kunye nemida egazini;
- ibhinqa elibi elizama ukutya iinqanawa.
Inkolelo yeScylla neCharybdis
Abantu abaninzi badibanisa iingcamango ezimbini malunga nalezi zilo kwaye bacinga ukuba uHercules ugcine i-Odysseus evela eScylla, kodwa oku akunjalo. Izilo zazingekho kwiibhanki ezimbini zomncinci obuncitshisiweyo, ngoko ke, ukuphambuka kwelinye, abantu bawela ekuthinjweni kwelinye. Ngesinye isikhathi, u-Odysseus kunye neqela lakhe kwakufuneka adibanise phakathi kwe-Italy kunye neSicily, apho ezi zilo zihlala khona. Wakhetha ubuncinane bezinto ezimbini ezimbi waza wagqiba ukunikela ngamalungu ayisithupha abasebenzi, kunokuba yonke iinqanawa.
Ngoko, u-Odysseus wayibalekela njani uCharybdis? UScylla wabiba abathandathu abahamba ngeyona nto ehamba phambili emkhunjini waza wahlala umqolomba wakhe ukuba adle. Wayengakhathazeki ngokukhalela uncedo, waqhubeka, esindisa bonke abasebenzi. Emva kokunciphisa izilo, wayilandela indlela yakhe, kodwa kungekhona ixesha elide. Ekubini iintsuku ezimbini kamva, umnqwelisi wakhe wayeseyithatha enye yee-whirlpools zayo zaphazamiseka. U-Odysseus ngokwakhe wayeza kusinda, ebambelele kumasebe omthi elenga elwandle. Wayelapho elindele uChaberbdis ukuba ahlambe amanzi aze ahlambele elunxwemeni kwi-wreckage yomkhumbi.
Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba phakathi kweScylla neCharybdis?
Endleleni eya ezweni lakubo, isixeko saseTroy, u-Odysseus vumela ehlabathini ibinzana: ukuba phakathi kweScylla neCharybdis. Oku kubonakalisa ukuvela kweemeko ezinzima kumacala omabini anesilinganiselo esilinganayo. Le ncazelo isetyenziswa nanamhlanje, kwaye ibiza loo ndawo indawo yokuhlala. Kodwa-ke, abaxolisi bathi akukho zilwanyana, iindawo ezihamba ngokukhawuleza kunye neendawo ezigungxileyo zenza ukuba abantu belo xesha bafike ngeengcamango malunga nokunyamalala okungaqondakali kwabahambi bamanxweme.