Iholide yevila

Naluphi na umyezo wegadi okanye i-horticulator ye-amateur uya kufumana izixhobo ezinje njengefosholo kunye neforki. Kwaye abo abangenayo imishini yamanxiwa yokulima umhlaba namhlanje banyanzelekile ukuba bacime indawo yabo ngonyaka ukuya ngonyaka.

Kodwa, njengoko bethetha, "injongo yinyani", kwaye umntu wethu uya kuhlala efumana indlela yokwenza ubomi bakhe bube lula. Abantu abaninzi bayazi malunga nesixhobo sokuzenzela, esithandwa ngokubizwa ngokuba yimfosholo yevila. Namhlanje, ukuveliswa kwemveliso yeefowuni sele kusekwe, kwaye nabani na onokuthenga ityunithi enomdla kangaka. Kubizwa ngokuba ngumfosholo we-lazy "mole", "inkulu-fowuni" okanye "i-shovel-ripper". Yintoni elungileyo ngale sixhobo?

Uluhlu lweevila - iingenelo

Ngoko, makhe sifumane ukuba yintoni le fosholo eyahlukileyo kwizinto eziqhelekileyo kwaye zeziphi iingenelo ezicacileyo:

1. Okokuqala, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu, kwandisa kakhulu umkhiqizo. Ekubeni ububanzi besixhobo esinjalo siphindwe kabini kwefowuni okanye imfoloko efanelekileyo, ixesha elichithwe ngokumba isayithi linqunywe ngesiqingatha. Vumelana ukuba oku kubalulekile!
2. Okwesibini, ngokwesihlandlo, umzamo owenziwe ngumntu ngexesha lokukhutshwa komhlaba kuncipha. Apha akukho imfuneko ukuguqula ii-clods - umhlaba ukhulula ngoncedo lweefoloko kunye nesixhobo sokuphikisa.
3. Okwesithathu, abantu bokuhlala umhlalaphantsi kunye nabo baneengxaki ngomgudu , qaphela ukuba kulula ukumba abantu abacebile, kuba akukho mthwalo onjalo kumva. Isizathu salokhu kukuba umgudu wokumba umhlaba ngefowuni emangalisayo kufuneka ungasetyenziswanga phezulu, kodwa phantsi.
4. Okwesine, isixhobo esinjalo singena kumhlaba ngokulula, kuba isithuba sokuphumla siphezu kwesakhelo.

Indlela yokwenza ifosholo yezandla ezilivila?

Kwaye abo banomdla wokwenza ifosholo yezandla ezilivila, kukho umzobo kunye nemiyalelo ecacileyo.

Ukuzaliseka:

1. Okokuqala, kufuneka ulungise isakhelo sesakhiwo. Inketho elula kukuba uthathe isakhelo esivela kumthendeleli womntwana omdala okanye umtya. Ukuba ezi zinto azifumaneki, kuyakuyimfuneko ukumbamba inverser welding kunye neprojekthi yecala lesitrato. Icala lesakhelo li malunga ne-60 cm, lingaba yesikwere okanye i-rectangular (kule meko, iinqwelo ziyafuneka ukuze zibe namandla kumagumbana).
2. Emva koko enye yamanyathelo amundoqo kukukhetha iifoloko. Insimbi kubo kufuneka ibe namandla kwaye iqine, kuyinqwenela ukuthatha intonga eyenziwe nge-high-carbon steel. Gcinani engqondweni: nangona ifosholo yenzeni ivila kwaye ifana nefoloki, kodwa amazinyo eziqhelo eziqhelekileyo azifani apha. Zithambile kwaye ziza kuguqa.
3. Enye into ebalulekileyo yefosholo yinto ebizwa ngokuba yi-counter-instrument. Le nkcaza yenzelwe ukuphula ii-clods zomhlaba eziphakanyiswe yi-pitchfork. I-angles-angles-angles kufanele iqondiswe kwi-angle engama-45 ° ukuya kumhlaba - oku kuya kunciphisa umzamo owenziwe ngokuphula izibonda. Akukho sisisidingo sokusebenzisa isinyithi esinamandla kakhulu, okanye isinyithi esingaqhelekanga. Amazinyo kwisixhobo esichasayo sitholakala yonke i-5-6 cm, kwaye ububanzi bomhlaba wonke buyi-50 cm.
4. Indlela yokuqhayisa imimangaliso "imofu" yinto elula lenziwe ngama-fasteners enemilo e-U ukusuka kumavili omatshini wokuhlamba. Baya kufuna 2 - iformu kunye nomnini wesiphathi. Bobabini izibophelelo kufuneka zifakwe kwi-welded ukuze zonke ezinezimbobo zazo zihlelwe ngokulandelelana.
5. Ukuba ufuna, ungongeza kwi-design kunye nenkxaso yangemuva, eya kulinganisa ubunzulu bokukhupha. Le nkxaso izakusebenza njenge-T fasten-shaped welded phakathi naphakathi kwesikimu.
6. Ekugqibeleni, ungathenga entsha, okanye ungasebenzisa nayiphi na intambo evela kwisixhobo sendawo esingafunekiyo.
7. Yenza ifowuni kuyo yonke imbala emihle - kunye nesixhobo sakho silungele ukuya!