I-Tubootitis yintsholongwane engapheliyo okanye eqatha kwi-tube yokuhlola (Eustachian). Esi sifo sibizwa nangokuthi i-eustachitis. Ingundoqo yesi sifo ikwaphulwa kwenkqubo yokuphuphuma umoya ngaphakathi kwindlebe, ngenxa yento ekukhawuleza ukuhlaziya ukuva. Izizathu ze-tubootitis zininzi:
- rhinitis;
- angina;
- pharyngitis.
Ukungalunganga okanye unyango olude lwezi zifo kwenza ukuba kuphuhliswe i-eustachaitis, leyo leyo, ingaba isigaba sokuqala sesifo esiyinkimbinkimbi - i-catarrhal otitis (ukuvutha kwendlebe ephakathi). Yingakho iipumlo ezinobungozi okanye impumulo kufuneka ziphathwe ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle koko zingakhokelela kwiimeko ezinzima.
Iimpawu ze-tubotitis
Uphawu olubaluleke kakhulu nolubonakalayo lwe-tubotitis luvakala ukungaphumeleli, ngoko isigulane sokuqala ukuya ku-otolaryngologist. Kukho isiguli singatsho malunga neempawu ezongezelelweyo:
- i-hum enendlebe;
- ukuphazamiseka kwendlebe ;
- i-autophony (izwi layo linikezwa endlebeni).
Isigulane sinokuthi into ethile endlebeni iyashukumisa okanye idibanise. Xa uvavanywa, ugqirha ubona umlenze we tympanic, kunye neempumlo - ukukhukhuma kwemilomo yamatope okuphicotha. Ngethamsanqa, ukuchonga iimpawu ze-tubootitis kumgqirha kulula ngokwaneleyo ngaphandle kokuqeshwa kweemvavanyo ezongeziweyo, ngoko ke unyango lwenziwa ngokukhawuleza.
Nge-otitis enzima, isigulane siza nezinye izikhalazo. Umfanekiso oqhelekileyo uzaliswe ngu:
- ukuvakalelwa kwengqondo entloko;
- ukuvakalelwa kweso sixhobo samanzi xa ikhanda litshitshiswa.
Ngelo xesha, iqondo lokushisa linokumisela kwimida eqhelekileyo, kwaye akukho zivakalelo ezibuhlungu. Kwi-tubootitis engapheliyo, i-tube yase-Eustachian iyanciphisa, kodwa oku kubonakala kuphela ngugqirha, kunye nokubomvu kwemimandla engqongqo. Ngoko ke, kunokwenzeka ukufumanisa ifomu elingapheliyo kuphela esibhedlele, isigulane ngokwakhe akakwazi ukwenza njalo.
Indlela yokuphatha i-tuboitis?
Unyango lwaluphi na uhlobo lwe-tubotitis lujoliswe ngokukodwa ekubuyiseni ubuchule bebhanki yokuphicotha. Kodwa akunakwenzeka ukwenza oku ukuba awuyikukrazula imbangela yesifo. Kule ndlela, indlela esebenzayo yindlela yokucoca i-ear ear of the auditory. Ngethuba le nkqubo, amayeza alawulwa kwi-ear ear cavity, oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ikathetha. Ukusebenza kunzima kakhulu kwaye ukuba iteknoloji iyaphulwa isigulane sinokuba nzima ngakumbi.
Ukuze kulungiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kwempumlo kunye ne-nasopharynx, izigulane zivame ukuchazwa unyango lwe-ultrasound okanye unyango lwe-beta, kwaye ke ngoko kuphela i-catheterization. Kule meko, ngexesha lokusebenza, umxube wongezwa kwi-Hydrocortisone kunye neCymotrypsin. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-antibiotic isetyenziswa. Ngeempembelelo ezingekho kakuhle zeemibhobho, ezi zi yobisi zijojowe ngebhubhanti ye-tympanic.
Ngale ndlela, uhlobo olusisigxina kunye nesigulo sesifo luphathwa. Unyango lwe-tubo-otitis kwisigaba sokuqala unokwenziwa ngempumelelo ekhaya.
Unyango kunye namanyathelo omntu
Unyango lwe-tubotitis embi okanye ephakathi kwamanye amazwe unokwenzeka ngoncedo lwezonyango zabantu. Ikhambi elidumileyo kwikhaya yi-anyanisi:
- Ukwenza oku, kuyimfuneko ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo indlebe ekukhutsheni, ungasebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide.
- Emva koko bhuqa indlebe nganye ngejusi e-onion efudumeleyo, impumlo iyakuncipha.
Indlela yesibini:
- Kubalulekile ukutshisa i-anyanisi.
- Yibeke kwindawo yomlomo.
- Iinkqubo zenziwa ngamanyathelo omntu kwiiveki ezimbini.
Esikhundleni se-anyanisi, ungasebenzisa imifuno:
- Yenza ibhegi yeram , i-nettle okanye i-chamomile.
- Thela kwibhakethi okanye ipompo enkulu yamanzi, ukuze ithathe i-2/3 yesikhundla esipheleleyo kunye nokuzisa kwimilenze.
- Emva koko uphonsa ingcosana yengca kwaye ushiye umhluzi imizuzu emibini, ngeliphi ixesha uya kuba nexesha lokutshiza.
- Emva koko hlalani kwibhakethi okanye epanini uze unamathele intloko yakho ukuze indlebe egulayo ingaphezu kwesitya.
- Ukuze usebenze kakuhle, zimboze ngehawula.
- Inkqubo kufuneka iqhutywe kanye ngosuku ngeveki.