Indlela yokukrazula iigundlo endlwini yangasese ukuba ikati yakho ayinamandla?

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo abantu balwa namagundane, okwenza kubekho ingozi enkulu kwindlu, kodwa nakwimpilo yabantu. Kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokulahla iigundlo kwikhaya langasese ukuze ukhusele intsapho yakho kwiingxaki. Kukho ezininzi izigulane nezorhwebo.

Ziziphi iigundane eziyingozi endlwini?

Iidoda ziyingozi ngenxa yokuba zingabonakalisi izinto kuphela, kodwa zikhwela kwiindawo ezahlukileyo, zisasaza isifo. Ukuqonda ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa kwamagundane endlwini kuyimfuneko ebalulekileyo, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba zeziphi izilwanyana ziyingozi:

1. Baye baxubha ngeencingo, ezinokubangela i-short circuit kunye nomlilo, ukuphanga impahla, ifenitshala, izindonga kunye nokutya.
2. Bathwala izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo eziyingozi, kuba baneebhaktheriya ezininzi kunye neentsholongwane emilonyeni yazo.
3. Bashiya emva kovumba , okunzima ukulilahlela.

Kubalulekile ukwazi imithetho eya kukunceda ukukhusela ukubonakala kweentlanzi kwindlu yangasese:

1. Ukutya kufuneka kugcinwe kumafriji okanye kwezinye iindawo ezingenakufikeleleka kwiigundane. Sebenzisa izitya ezenziwe ngeplastiki okanye kwisinyithi.
2. Gcina yonke indawo ihlambulukile endlwini.
3. Qinisekisa ukumboza yonke imingxuma kwiindonga ngeentambo ezikhulayo okanye ezinye izinto eziphuculweyo.
4. Iintshaba eziphambili zamagundane endlwini yangasese ziinkati ezingayi kuvumela imeko xa amagundane ethatha intsimi.

Grass evela kwiigundane

Izixhobo ezifumanekayo kunye nezisebenzayo zokulwa nezilwanyana zizityalo ezingasetyenziselwa ifomu elomileyo nelitsha. Amacandelo okulungisa abantu ukusuka kwiigundane kwikhaya labucala likhuselekile, kunikezelwa isicelo esithile. Ezona zidume ziquka izityalo ezinjalo:

1. UCilantro ucebile kwioli, kwaye ungathatha iziqu okanye imbewu.
2. I-Chamomile, i-calendula kunye ne-daffodils ingasetyenziselwa ubuhle kuphela, kodwa i-control control.
3. Izinto ezinobuthi ziphezulu kwiitamatati, ezimele zichithwe kwaye zilahlwe endlwini yangasese.
4. Ukugxotha iindwendwe ezingahambelwanga kungabakho, kwaye kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa iintyatyambo kunye neziqu ezinamaqabunga.

Umhlonyane ukusuka kwiigundane ezisendlwini

Esi sityalo siyaziwa njengomsila onobuhlungu, kuba unomsindo okhwankqisayo. Kwangaxesha lasendulo, i-sagebrush yatsalwa ngaphaya komda wegadi ukuyikhusela ekuhlaselweni yizinambuzane ezahlukeneyo. Izityalo ezomileyo zatshintshile izitya zesonka ukuze zikhusele kwiigundane. Umhlonyane ukusuka kwiigundane ezazisasazeka kwiindawo apho kubonakala khona izilwanyana eziyingozi.

Chernokoren unyango olusuka kumagundane

Kwangexesha elide lesi sityalo sabizwa nangokuthi i-krysogon, kuba iyona ndlela iphumelele ukulwa namagundane. Se benzisa oko kungabombili kwaye kusomile. Ukwenza ibheji, ukulahla iindwendwe ezingavumelwanga endlwini yangasese, sebenzisa i-rhizomes eyomileyo ephuhliweyo, ijusi elitsha kunye nomhluzi onamandla. Unokubeka nje ingca egumbini, eyoyikrakra izinambuzane. Impendulo ephumelelayo yamagundane endlu yimizi enqabileyo enamathele elukhumbeni, kwaye awukwazi ukuyilahla. Qaphela ukuba ingcambu kunye nembewu yesityalo iyingozi.

The elderberry kwiimice

Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwezinto eziyingozi kwizilwanyana esi sityalo esinetyhefu lufumaneka kwiingcambu. Kwi elderberry kukho i-hydrocyanic acid, kwaye oku kuyingozi. Iingqimba zinephunga elibukhali nelivakalayo elibangela ukuba iirunge ziveze ukwesaba, okubangela ukuba bashiye indawo yokuhlala. Isisombululo esisebenzayo samagundane sisetyenzisiwe ngeendlela eziliqela: ukubeka amagatsha kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo apho izilwanyana ziboniswa, okanye zifakwe umhluzi omdala okanye amafutha abalulekileyo. Kwindlu yangasese, sebenzisa isityalo ngokulumkisa, unikezele ubungqina beshefu.

Tansy ukusuka kwiigundane

Olu luhlaza lubonakaliswa ngephunga le-camphor, yingakho lisetyenziswe iminyaka emininzi njenge-insecticide, esetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlobo ezinambuzane. Izilwanyana zezilwanyana zamagundane nazo zibandakanya i-tansy, elula kakhulu ukuyifaka: ukubopha ezimbalwa iimpawu kunye neentyantyambo kwiimpahla kwaye uzilungiselele endlwini yangasese. Ukongezelela, ukuba kuya kubakho ukukrazula iigundane, ukusuka kwigumbi kuya kushiya iintsana kunye neempukane.

I-Peppermint esuka kwiigundane

Abaninzi baya kumangaliswa kukuba i-mint ukunambitheka yabantu abaninzi banenzondo. Ukuba unomdla wendlela yokukrazula iigundlo kwindlu yangasese kunye neepermermint, ke unake ingqalelo kwiindlela ezinje:

1. Inketho elula kukuba kusetyenziswe isityalo kwifomu elomileyo nelitsha, ekufuneka landiswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
2. I-Grass esuka kwiigundlo ezisendlini ingasetyenziselwa njengeprayipi. Ukuze wenze oko, velisa amanzi kwindawo yokubilisa kwaye uphonsa amaqabunga amancinci amancinci. Ukumisela phantsi kwesiqhekeza ngaphambi kokupholisa kwaye uthele kwisitya kunye nefrafa. Phalaza iiprafu kwiindawo apho ubungqina bezinto ezilahlayo zifunyenwe.
3. Ukwenza imveliso egxininisiweyo, cwina iibhola zeboyile ngekotoni kwioli efunekayo uze ubashiye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlu yangasese.

I-Ledum esuka kwiimiceba

Kulesi sityalo kukho ioli ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, ezivumbayo ezitshitshisa iigundane. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba abahlali basekhaya labucala abanalo ulwaphulo oluvakalayo kumnandi weLedum.

1. Iphulo elinjalo lamagundane kufuneka lisasaze kuzo zonke iimbombo kunye neengqungquthela. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba emva kwexesha eliqhumiso liba buthathaka, ngokunjalo yenza uhlaziyo lokukhusela.
2. Isisombululo esihle sokutshala izityalo kwiifatyambo zeentyatyambo.
3. Ungathabatha ioli efunekayo, amaconsi ambalwa okufuneka asetyenziswe kwisibane okanye kwibhandlela.
4. Enye inketho - ukuthungwa kwezindlu zangasese.

Indlela yokulahla iigundlo endlwini?

Indlela eyaziwayo kakhulu yokutshatyalaliswa kwamagundane yi-mousetrap, ekufuneka isetyenziswe ngokwemigaqo ethile. Kunconywa ukuba uqale ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimbofu zokugqithisa iimpahla, apho ubeka khona ngeendawo zokubaluleka kwindlu yangasese, kodwa ungayidli. Ngeveki baya kusetshenziselwa ukufumana unyango kwaye emva kokuba bangene kwiimigibe ezisebenzayo. Kukho ezinye iindlela zokujongana namagundane kwikhaya labucala:

1. Lahla iindwendwe ezingalindelekanga zingaba nomxube womgubo (ukuphathwa kwamagundane) kunye ne-gypsum. Izithako kufuneka zithathwe ngokulinganayo. Ukudla okuphekiweyo kusasazeka kwiindawo zokutshatyalaliswa kwezidalwa ezinambuzane, ukubeka iibhotile ezininzi ngamanzi. Xa kusetyenziselwa ukuphathwa okunjalo kunye nokusetyenzwa kwamanzi, ukunyuka kwamagqabi kwenzeka, okubangela ukufa kwesilwanyana.
2. Ukukrazula iindwendwe ezingahambelwanga kunokwenzeka ngeentambo zombane, ezonakalisa izilwanyana ngokukhutshwa kombane. Iimodeli zanamhlanje zinamacandelo akhethekileyo amajelo asele sele efile, ngoko anokutshatyalalisa iintlobo ezinambuzane ngaphandle kokuqinisekiswa komntu.
3. Umgibe unokwenziwa kwizinto eziphuculweyo, apho uthatha ibhotile yeglasi, ngevolumu 0,5-0,7 l. Phala kuyo 2-3 tbsp. Iipuni zeoli ecocekileyo yintyatyambo kwaye ugxininise ukwenza ukuba umhlaba uphawule. Beka isitya ukuze sitshintshwe, kunye naso kwento, usebenze njengesinyathelo sokungena lula.
4. Unokukrazula iigundane kunye nezilwanyana zomntu. Kwimigumbi yegumbi yonke imihla, uthele i-boric acid. Enye inxaxheba kukuxuba i-acetic acid kunye ne-ammonia, kwaye usasaze amaqabunga e-laurel kunye nomxube ogqityiweyo kwaye usasaze umjikelezo wendlu yangasese. Ungasebenzisa umlotha, obangela ukuba ucaphuke ngamandla kwii-paws. Kufuneka ithululelwe kuzo zonke iikona zegumbi. Oku kuya kubangela ukuba izilwanyana ziphume ekhaya.
5. Ukuba kukho ezininzi iigulane kunye nezimali ezivumelayo, unokuzilahlekisa ngokubiza abachwepheli ngokuchithwa. Iinkqubo ezikhuselekileyo nezonakalisayo zingenziwa. Isiqinisekiso sokungakhutshwa komzimba singumnyaka o-1 kwaye, ukuba uthembela kwiinkcukacha, kuphela kwi-2% yamatyala enyango kufuneka uphinde unyango kunyaka.

Ikhonkco kwiimfono

Esi sixhobo sithathwa njengesithintelo esihle kumagundane, ngubani ongenza indlela yawo endlwini. Kucetyiswa ukuba ekwakhiweni kwindlu entsha yabucala, loo ndlela yokukhusela iya kuhlawulwa. Kubalulekile ukukhetha igridi ngamaseli amancinci ukwenzela ukuba iingcongolo zingabi zikhuphuke. Grid igridi kwisantya esinyukayo kwaye uyigubungele nge-plinth. Ukubetha inetha kulandela zonke iikona zakhiwo. Ukuchaza indlela yokucima ngokukhawuleza amagundane endlwini, kuyafaneleka ukuba ukhombise ukuba kukho iindlela ezimbini:

1. Ingxowa ye plastiki. Isetyenziselwa ukugubungela izakhiwo, ukucwangcisa izalathisi zecala kunye nokukhuseleko kwezakhiwo zomda. Ukungalunganga kwolu khetho kukuba iigundane zikwazi ukugubungela iplastiki.
2. Iingxowa zenziwe ngentsimbi. Kule meko, imveliso imelwe ngumgca wocingo oluhlanganisiweyo kunye neeseli ezincinci. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthengwa ukukhusela indlu eyimfihlo eyakhiwe.

Ukuxhaswa kwiigundane

Akunakubizwa ngokuba ngumntu, kodwa abantu abaninzi bayazithengela, banikezelo oluphezulu. Kulabo abanomdla wendlela yokukrazula iigundlo kwiindonga zendlu, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba unokuthenga ibhodi egciniweyo eyenziwe ngokulungelelaniswa okanye ukumiswa okwenziwe ngamanzi kwi-cardboard okanye kwimveliso yeenkuni. Kukho imigaqo emininzi yokusebenzisa iglue:

1. Faka isicelo seglue ngokugqoka iiglavu, njengoko kunzima kakhulu ukuhlamba. Yenza yonke into ngokucophelela ukuze ungafihla ezinye izinto, ezingenakulula ukuzihlambulula.
2. Ukufumanisa indlela yokukhawuleza ukulahla iigundlo kwikhaya lalingasese, kubalulekile ukuba ukhombe ukuba ungasebenzisa i-glue kuyo nayiphi na indawo evulekileyo, umzekelo, iglasi, iplastiki okanye ikhadibhodi eqinile.
3. Kunconywa ukuba ubeke iigrafu zokunambitha eduze kweentambo, umzekelo, iziqwenga zesonka ezityiwe ngeoli yeesame.

I-Electrokot ukusuka kwiigundane

Enye yezona ndlela ezintle kwaye ezingenakunobungozi zokukrazula iinambuzane ziyi-ultrasound. Izixhobo ezincinci zisebenza kumnatha wombane, zikhupha isalathisi esicacileyo sokuba abantu abaziva, kodwa iindonga aziyikunyamezela, ngoko ziphuma kuloo ndawo yokuhlala. Ukukhetha iindlela zokurhoxisa iigundlo endlwini, khumbula ukuba ii- ultrasonic devices kwiimeko ezininzi zisebenza kwintsimi engama-200 m ² , ngoko ke uyaqonda ukuba zininzi izixhobo ezifunekayo kwisakhiwo esithile. Ngokutsho kweengcombolo, iindwendwe ezingahambelwanga ziphuma emakhaya abo ngeveki.

Ubuthi obuvela kwiigundane

Ngokukhawuleza kuthethwa ukuba ubuhlungu beentonga buyingozi kakhulu, ngoko kunokuchaphazela ezinye izilwanyana kunye nomntu ngokwakhe. Xa usenza isigqibo sokuba utyhefu iigundlo kwindlu yangasese, kuyafaneleka ukubonisa ukuba kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iindlela ngokwemiqathango ukwenzela ukuphepha ukulungiswa. Enye inzuzo kukuba akunakwenzeka ukulawula indawo yezidumbu ze-muscle. Qaphela ukuba, ngokwemigaqo yesenzo, inetyhefu inokuchaphazela:

1. Inkqubo yokutya. Ubuthi bukhokelela ekuphazamisekeni komsebenzi wendlela yokutya, obangela ukudinwa nokufa kwesilwanyana.
2. Inkqubo yokujikeleza. Ubunyovu bunemiphumo ephazamisayo, obangela ukuphuma kwegazi kunye nokubola.
3. Iimpawu zenyama. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo kubangelwa ukusetyenziswa kwemali enkulu ye-phosphorus.
4. Izitho zokuphefumula. Ukubunjwa kobutyhefu kubandakanya i-zinc phosphide, enefuthe elibi kwizitho ezibalulekileyo.

Ngokwahlukileyo, kukufanelekile ukugqamisa izilwanyana ezinomphumela wokumisa, okuthintela ukuchithwa kwezidumbu. Ubunyoyi bunokuthengwa ngendlela ye-aerosol, ukhilimu, i powder, i-briquettes kunye nefom ye-liquide. Ezona zidumileyo ziziyobisi ezilandelayo:

1. "Tsunami." Ukuba ufuna ukulahla iigundlo kwikhaya eliqhelekileyo, ngoko ungathenga le nto yingozi kubantu kunye nezilwanyana. Ikwaseklasini le-4. "IiTsunami" zikhutshwe ngendlela yamacwecwe ombala obomvu, kwaye zichaphazela inkqubo yokujikeleza.
2. I-Nutcracker. Isilwanyana sithengiswa njengesilwanyana esilungele ukulungelelanisa, esibukeka njengobunzima obukhulu obuhlaza. Iyakuchukumisa inkqubo yejikelezayo kwaye ibangele ukuhluthwa.
3. "Isiqhwithi". Le nyeza ibonakaliswe yimpembelelo yokunyuka, kwaye inceda kwakhona ukumisa isidumbu sesilwanyana. Ukuba ufuna ukulahla iigundlo kwindlu yangasese, uze ufumane i-briquettes eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekulungele ukusetshenziswa.
4. Ukufa kweNqanaba kaNomb.1. Isilwanyana sisininzi esisininzi esikhokelela ekufeni kweegundane ngeveki, ezichaphazela kakhulu indlela yokuphefumula.