IMaslenitsa yiholide eyintandokazi yamaKristu, awayifumana kwifa labo abaphambili. Ukubonakala kweholide kuyicacisa ngokucacileyo-kukuhamba kwebusika, ukuhlukana nabo bonke abadala kunye nokungahlali, iintlanganiso zentwasahlobo kunye novuyo oluhambelana nokuvuselelwa kwendalo. Zonke izithethe zoMaslenitsa zenziwa ngenjongo enye - ngokukhawuleza entwasahlobo, ngcono izityalo kunye nemfuyo iya kukhula. Kwaye oku kwakukho ubuninzi bemikhuba yemilingo kunye nemigangatho yokutya.
Mizila
Ngokomzekelo, egameni lovuno oluhle, i-flax kunye ne-hemp zikhula ngokuphakamileyo kunokwenzeka, abafazi nabantwana bahamba bevela ezintabeni, bazama ukufudukela kude kunokwenzeka. Phakathi kwabesetyhini babexabana, imikhosi, kwaye ke, ingoma-ukudansa.
Ukunyuka okulungileyo kwemfuyo, kwakudingeka ukuhamba ngokukodwa kwiShrovetide ngoLwesine (kwiVlasy naseVolosia).
Phakathi kweemfundiso kunye nezithethe zakwaMasenitsa, ingqalelo enkulu yahlawulwa ukukhwela. Saqhankqalaza ukususela ngoLwesine ukuhlamba ngoMvulo. Abasetyhini bakhupha abantwana kwi-sleigh (ukukhula kweflekisi), bejikeleza yonke idolophana kunye namachibi. Yonke i-skating ukuphucula ukuzonwabisa kunye nokuzonwabisa kumqhutywe kumncintiswano.
Sahamba ngamahashe ekhonkxwa emgodini, oku kubizwa ngokuthi "ukukhwela i-yazhenyh." Kwaye, kulo mzekelo, lo mboniso wawuqhutywa ngabantu.
Ukutya
Ewe, ukutya kuyindawo ekhethekileyo kwizithethe kunye nemikhuba yeShrovetide. Okokuqala, i-pancake yidlo enkulu yeMaszaza, kodwa, akukho nto yodwa. I-cheesecake ekhethiweyo kunye nama-pie, ii-tortillas, amaqanda aqhotyosweyo, i-oats ebilisiwe kunye ne-jranberry jelly. Esinye sezidlo eziphambili sishizi. I-cheesefish ikheke ephezulu kakhulu yekhalori eyenziwe yelitrhi, elalibiwe ibhotela.
Musa ukulibala malunga nabafileyo. Ebusuku, ukuze imimoya ingakhubeki, konke ukutya kwasala etafileni ukuze "abazali" banokubhiyozela. Imimoya inokusikelela ukuvuna kunye nokukhula kwemfuyo, kwaye iyakwenza ize ikhuphe yonke imikhosi yokuphila.
Scarecrow
Kwaye ininzi kunazo zonke inkolo kunye nabantu bamahedeni beva malunga neentambo zokutshabalalisa i-effigy eShrovetide. Ingqungquthela iyisiqwenga sesanti, sigqoke i-blouse kunye nesigqitshi esenziwe "ngomfazi." Le ngqungquthela yayilungiselelwe kwangaphambili - yonke iVeki yaseMaslenitsa nayo yaxoshwa kwidolophana kwaye yatshiswa.
I-bfirefire yabhujiswa ngomhla wokugqibela kaMaslenitsa. Imithi, udoti, izinto ezindala, amasebe aqokelelwa kuyo yonke idolophana. Umlilo wenkampu wawuqhutywe "nomthombo" - isangqa sasibekwe phezu kwayo, esoloko sinamathele kwisibonda. Zonke izinto "ezindala" zatshiswa emlilweni wokutya: iibhasikidi, izinto ezindala, ukutya okuseleyo, i-hay, yonke into engapheliyo. Kwakuyimngcwabo ebusika, oko kwakuthetha ukuba kufuneka ulahle yonke into eyadala.
Isithethe sokutshisa i-effigy ye-Maslenitsa idlule ngaphandle kwelali. Ngethuba lokutshisa, abafazi basebekhulile baphathisa bonke abantu kwi-firefire kunye nama-pancakes, iingoma ezahlukahlukeneyo zenziwa ngomsindo kunye nomculo. Bakhela amasango bawabeka emlilweni-amadoda anamahashe atywelwa emigodini ayedlula emasangweni.
Ngokubanjiswa kwamabhondi, kwaye abantwana bagijima bejikeleza kunye nama-larks abhakawa enhlama, kwaye baxelela iingqungquthela malunga nentwasahlobo.
Kwaye ngomlambo ngoMvulo bekufuneka ukuba ndiphoqeleke ukuba ndivuke ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, ukuze ifixik, njengoko sisazi, ikhule.
Usuku loMkhosi wePancake
IMaslenitsa yeholide yamahedeni yasendulo enegunya elinamandla kakhulu. Eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuqhuba imizila eyahlukeneyo yemilingo, umzekelo, isithethe sokuzaliseka kweminqweno.
Bhengeza amagama obugqwirha kufuneka abe kwiShrevedide ngeSonto ngaphambi kokulala.
"Khanyisa, inkwenkwezi icacile emazulwini,
ukuba uvuyo lwehlabathi elibhaptiziweyo,
ukukhanya ngomlilo ongathintekiyo ngumhlali weOthodoki
Ubheka, inkwenkwezi, endlwini yenceba kaThixo (igama).
Ungcwelise, inkwenkwezi icacile, indlu yam iyatshisa ngomlilo.
Umnqweno wokuva wam (sithetha umnqweno wakho). Amen. "
Emva kokufunda iqhinga lokufezekisa iminqweno, kufuneka uwele emathathu kwaye uqubude.