I-Periarthritis yamalungu ehlombe

I-Periarthritis isifo esivuthayo esakhulayo kwiimfesi ezikhawulezayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amanxeba amakhulu achaphazelekayo. I-Periarthritis yexhexhe lexanduva liqhelekile, ngexesha elimncinci (emva kweminyaka engama-30), ehambelana nokugqithiswa okusebenzayo okanye ukulimala okukhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo amadoda abe ngama-rheumatologists, kuba asebenza kwizakhono ezifuna umthwalo rhoqo kwiindawo zamagxa.

I-anatomy kunye nezimbangela zesifo

Amalungu adibanisa amathambo omzimba kwaye avumela ukunyakaza emathanjeni athetha. Oku kwenzeka ngosizo lweentlungu. Amanqaku alula okanye anzima anesicatshulwa esifanayo. Ezi ziquka:

1. I capsule ehlangeneyo. I-capsule ezungeze iindawo ezixubileyo zamathambo atyhilayo kwaye zenza i-joint joint joint.
2. Iimpawu zomlomo. Unamandla amaninzi okuxhuma, uxhuma amathambo kunye.
3. Tendons. Le yecandelo lokugqibela lemisipha. Kukuncedwa ngamathambo ukuba imisipha iqhutywe emathanjeni.
4. Imisipha. Iqumrhu eliphambili elivumela ukuba kwenziwe izenzo zeemoto kumzimba womntu.

Amalungu angamahlombe anakho ukunyakaza okukhulu kunamanye amanxeba ngenxa yegulaments ethambileyo.

Iimbangela ze-periatritis zamajoyina angamahlombe okunene kunye nekhohlo:

1. Umsebenzi wobugcisa. Abantu abasebenza njengabagcobi, abachweli, abaculi, abadlali bezemidlalo, njl njl. Bahlala begula, oko kukuthi abo, ngokusebenza kwabo, bavame ukuhambisa ukunyakaza, kunye nokunyuka kwesandla.
2. Umthwalo owodwa umthwalo ogxininiswe kwixhexhe.
3. Ukulimala (ukuwa, ukuxabana).
4. Iimpawu zobunqunu zamaqabane ezinxulumano zamagxa.
5. I- infyoction ye-myocardial .
6. Iintlupheko zentshukumo ejikelezayo emva kokubambisana.

Indlela yokwenza ukuxilongwa?

I-Periarteritis yomxhelo wegxala ibonakaliswe ziimpawu ezilandelayo:

• intlungu ehlangeneyo, ehlala isomelezwa ekusebenzeni ukuhamba, ukuphakamisa izandla;
• umda wokuhamba ngokubambisana xa wenza ukunyakaza (ukuqina okuhlangeneyo);
• iziganeko ezidibeneyo: intlungu nentloko yentlungu, ubuhlungu kunye nentlungu yesandla, ukunqunyulwa kweminwe, ukutywaba.

Ukongezelela ukuqokelela izikhalazo, i-rheumatologist ibeka i-radiology efanelekileyo. Izindlela zokuxilongwa ngoncedo ziyi-ultrasound, i-CT, i-MRI, uvavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-arthrography.

Indlela yokuphatha i-periarthritis yexhexhe ehlangene?

Ukunciphisa i-syndrome yeentlungu zonyango zichazwe ngomlomo engekho-stteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Ibuprofen, Nimesil, Xefokam, Indomethacin, iDiclofenac). Ekubonakalweni okuphambili kwesifo sokuthatha iziyobisi kunye nokukhawulelwa kwesikhashana kwintsebenzo ekubambisene kwanele ukubuyisela ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuthintela kwezinto ezihambayo kuququzelele ukungabi nciphisa, oko kukuchithwa kwe-joint ngokusebenzisa ibhanki yokulungisa. Kule meko, isigulane kufuneka siqonde ukuba yeyiphi iminyathelo ayifanele ayigweme ngokubanzi. Ngaphandle kwesi sixa, i-periarthritis yexhexhe yegxala ayikwazi ukuphiliswa nayiphi na imithi.

I-periarthritis yamanyathelo asegxeni, iindlela zendawo zonyango zisetyenzisiweyo, ezifana namafutha, i-electrophoresis, i-compress, i-blockades, izicelo (i-parafini, udaka lwezonyango), i-hirudotherapy, unyango lwe-laser. Izinto ezisebenzayo zamafutha okugcoba aziyiyo ye-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. I-LFK, ukusilalisa umzimba kunye nokunyangwa kobugcisa kunemiphumo ephawulekayo kunyango lwe-periarthritis ye-joint joint, ngaphandle kokuba iqhutywe emva kokunconywa kwegqirha kunye ngoncedo lwengcali eqinisekisiweyo.