I-erythema echaphazelekayo yintsholongwane ye-viral etiology ayiyiyo. Iziganeko zesi sifo ziquka iimpawu zokuxhatshazwa komzimba kunye nokugqithisa ngeendlela ezininzi ezibomvu.
Iimpawu ze-erythema
Imiqondiso yokuqala yesi sifo ingaba nomfutho emqaleni, i-malaise, ingakhathazeki kwi-nasopharynx. Ngamanye amaxesha iimpawu ziyabonakala, kwaye ukukhawuleza kunokuhlala kufutshane. Kule meko, sonke isifo sidlulayo. Inkqubo eqhelekileyo yomsindo osuleleka kubantu abadala kunzima kunabantwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuhambisane neuralgia kunye ne-delirium.
Imbonakalo ebalulekileyo yentsholongwane iquka:
- intloko ;
- ukwanda kwehobhoni lomzimba, kunokufikelela kuma-38 degrees;
- intlungu yesisu;
- buthathaka;
- intlungu kunye kunye.
Ukukhawuleza ngesifo esithelelekileyo, ikhefu lokuxubusha elilodwa ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini, livela ngosuku lwesihlanu. Uhlaselo lwabantwana luqhelekileyo kunabantu abadala. Ifom ye-Atypical yesifo ayinakuhamba kunye nobomvu.
I-erythema echaphazelekayo yeRosenberg
Kuba le fomu yesifo ibonakaliswe ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo, apho kukho izibonakaliso zokuxhatshazwa (i- myalgia , intloko, ubushushu). Akukho ukukhawuleza ebusweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo itholakala kumalungu emilenze nezandla. Kwimihlathi, ifom yeefomathi. Ngosuku lwesihlanu lokubomvu kuvela, kwaye isikhumba siqala ukucima. Umkhuhlane unokuhlala kwiiveki ukuya kwiintsuku ezilishumi elinesibini.
I-Chamera echaphazelekayo
Olu hlobo lwe-eryithema luneklasi elula. Ubushushu bomzimba buyanda kancane. Ukususela kumhla wokuqala kukho amabala ebusweni, apho ngosuku lwesibini ludibanisa, ukudala umfanekiso wegulaneli. UkuBomvu kuya kubonakala kwizitho.
Emva kweveki ezimbini, iinqwelo ziphelile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlaziywa kwazo kwakhona kunokunxulumana nokugqithisa, ukunyanzelisa umzimba, ixesha elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubantu abadala, isifo sihamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwamalungu.
Iziphumo ezibangelwa yi-erythema
Olu sulelo kwiimeko ezininzi lunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu. Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zidibaniswa nokumiswa kwexeshana ekuvelweni kweeseli ezibomvu zegazi kwigazi. Kubantu abanobuchoko, le nzekayo iyadlula ingabonakali, kodwa phambi kokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-hematopoietic, iingxaki ezinokuvela.
Ukunciphisa amangqamuzana egazi obomvu kubangela ingxaki ye-aplastiki, ubude balo buvela kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe ukuya kwelishumi. Abantu abane-anemia ye-anemia bangakwazi ukufumana isantya senhliziyo esiphuthumayo, ukunganakwa, ukuphazamiseka kokuphefumla. Ukuba eso sifo sikhula kumfazi okhulelwe, kunokukhokelela ekufeni komntwana.
Unyango lwe-erythema osulelayo
Ukulwa nesifo kungaqhutyelwa ekhaya ngokungabikho izinto ezinzima. Utyando lubandakanya ukulahla iimpawu. Iquka amanyathelo alandelayo:
- Ukulala ikhefu.
- Ukusela amanzi amaninzi.
- Ukwamkelwa kwee-painkillers.
Ekubeni isifo sishukunyiswa yintshukumo ye-virus, kungekhona iibhaktheriya, unyango lwe-antibiotics alumiswanga. Ukuphinda kuhlaziye ukuphindaphinda akubonisi ukubuyela kosulelo. Zivame ukuba
Abantu abajongene neengxaki zentsholongwane kufuneka bahlale bebonwa ngugqirha. La maqela abantu aquka:
- neengxaki ze-hematopoiesis;
- ne-thalassemia;
- abafazi abakhulelweyo.
Kwezinye iimeko, ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki, isigulane esibhedlele.
Abafazi abakhulelweyo banqunywe ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound rhoqo. Ukuba i-edema ifunyenwe, i-fetus inikezelwa ngegazi.