Yintoni i-Ikebana? Lo bugcisa obudala obuvela eJapan. Iqukethe ukukwazi ukudala iingoma ezilungileyo ezivela kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, zilungiselele, zihambelana nemithetho ethile. Ukufunda lo bugcisa, akufanele ukulibala malunga nemvelaphi yalo empuma, kuba ukuqonda kwengqondo yefilosofi yaseJapan kuxhomekeke kwindlela oya kufumana ngayo ikebana ngezandla zakho.
Yintoni i-Ikebana?
I-Ikebana yaseJapan inamalungu amathathu-i-syn, i-soe ne-hikai. Ifom eqhelekileyo yokubunjwa yintantathu, icala ngalinye lihambelana nenxalenye ethile ye-ikebana. Umzekelo, isono sisimboli esibhakabhakeni esicocekileyo, esingapheliyo; i-soy ibonisa ukufezekiswa nokuphelela komphefumlo womntu; ukuhamba, kwakhona, ukubonakaliswa nomhlaba. AmaJapan akholelwa ukuba ezi zinto zintathu zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphumezeni ukuvisisana.
Ukudweba ikebana - lo msebenzi othakazelisayo nomnandi, owenzela konke, ukususela kumncinci ukuya kumakhulu. Ikebana kwiintyatyambo kuza kuzisa into ekhethekileyo yoyilo, njengoko ihambelana naso nasiphi na ingaphakathi. Ukongezelela, i-ikebana eyakho ingabakho isipho esilungileyo kwisiphi na umntu.
Indlela yokwenza ikebana?
Ukulungiswa kwe-ikebana kufuneka kuqalwe ngokukhethwa kwesiseko-isakhono esiza kubamba ukubunjwa. Ukusuka kukuphi ubungakanani kunye nomumo owukhethayo, kuxhomekeke kukuphi uhlobo lwe-ikebana oza ku fumana: i-nageire - ilungiselelo leentyatyambo elenziwe kwinqanaba elincinci elincinci okanye i-moribane-ikebana kwi-wide and low capacity.
Isinyathelo sokuqala kwindlela yokwenza ikebana yedwa, okanye isiseko sokwakheka. Ngokuqhelekileyo inendima yayo imele i-plaque apho izinaliti zinamathele okanye zincinci ezincinci ziqhutywa. Ngoko ukuba umswakama okhutshwe yizityalo awuqhubi, ifilimu ye-polyethylene ifakwa phantsi kweyodwa.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukulungiswa kwe-oasis okuthiwa yi-oasis. Le nkcazo inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokwakhiwa, kuba igcina umswakama kwaye inika ngeentyatyambo. Njenge-oasis, ungasebenzisa isiponji rhoqo, okanye uthenge into ebizwa ngokuba yi-substrate ekhethekileyo ye-ikebana kwisitolo seentyatyambo. I-Oasis kufuneka ifakwe ngamanzi kwaye ibekwe yedwa.
Ukwenza ikebana ngezandla zakho, lungiselela phakathi kwintyatyambo enhle kakhulu okanye isityalo, esiya kuba sisiseko sokwakheka. Ujikeleze iintlobo zeentyantyambo kunye neenkcukacha, ungakhohlwa ukuba kukho umgaqo wecathathu, ngokubhekiselele kuyo iindawo eziphambili zobunjwa kufuneka zibe ziphakamileyo kunabanye.
Ubugcisa be-ikebana bugxininisa ukuba akukho nkcazelo idlulayo ngqalelo yakho. Ngokomzekelo, ubukho bemigca ephukile ekubunjweni kuyimfuneko, kuba inentsingiselo ethile.
Ifilosofi yaseMpuma, enzulu kwaye epheleleyo, inika zonke izityalo intsingiselo ethile kunye nenjongo. Ngoko ke, xa uhlanganisa ikebana ngezandla zakho, ungalibali malunga nomthwalo we-semantic. Ngokomzekelo, intyatyambo efana ne-violet ibonisa uphawu lokuthozama kunye neenjongo ezicocekileyo. Ukuphakama kophawu lomkhwele, kunye novuko olubomvu luvumo lweemvakalelo ezinamandla, ngelixa u-hawthorn uthetha ngethemba, kunye neentyantyambo zombala omhlophe nolutyheli - wothando lwe-platonic.
Ukudweba ikebany ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kukunceda. Ukuba ugqiba ukunika isipho kumntu omthandayo, kubalulekile ukuba ungalibali ukubaluleka kweentyatyambo kunye nezityalo, kuba amaJapan agxininisa ukuba ukubunjwa kwemibala enokuqulunqwa kwemimandla kungavumelanisa indawo kwaye kuzisa uxolo, ukuchuma kunye nokunyaniseka kwindlu, kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba iimvakalelo kunye neendwendwe ezintle.