Phakathi kweentlobo ezininzi ze-gastritis, i-catarrhal (elula) yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye elula, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ingenasiphelo okanye ingaphenduliwe, inokukhula ibe yifom ephezulu. Ngolu hlobo lwesifo, inkqubo yokuvuvukala ichaphazela isiseko esiphezulu se-mucosa yesisu, kwaye emva kokuphela kwesiphumo sezinto ezicasulayo ngokukhawuleza zibuyiselwe.
Iimbangela ze-catarrhal gastritis
Isizathu esibalulekileyo sokuvuvukala kwindlela yokugaya i-gastritis kukungondleki: ukusetyenziswa kwamanani amaninzi atyusiweyo, anamafutha kunye neentlobo, ukutya ngokutya, ukutya okukhawulezileyo, ukutya okungaqhelekanga, ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezinobungakanani okanye izinto ezinokungahambi kakuhle, njl. Ukulimala kwi-mucosa yesisu kuqhutywe ngokulawulwa kakubi nokungalawulwa kwamachiza athile (umz., I-antibiotics, iziyobisi ezingekho-stteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ).
Izinto zokubonelela zingaba:
- izilonda ezithathelwanayo;
- uxinzelelo;
- ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala.
Iintlobo ze-catarrhal gastritis
I-Catarrhal gastritis isoloko ihamba ngekhondo elimangalisayo, apho i-membrane ye-mucous yesisu igxininiswa nokuxubha, ukuvuvukala, i-hyperemia, kunye nokufumaneka kwezinto ezixhamlayo kunye nomzimba omncinci. Ngokuphindaphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwimiba engonakalisayo, kunye nokunyanga okwaneleyo kwe-catarrhal gastritis, inkqubo inokuthatha ifomu elingapheliyo. Kule meko, kuya kubakho ukuphazamiseka kweso sifo kunye nexesha lokuxolelwa.
Njengomthetho, inkqubo yokuvuvukala idlulisela kuyo yonke indawo ye-mucosa yesisu, kodwa ukuba inxalenye ethile yeethambo ichaphazelekayo, ke "i-catarrhal gastritis" ifunyenwe.
Enye yeentlobo ze-catarrhal gastritis i-reflux gastritis, ehambelana nomsebenzi ongenasiphako wesango kunye ne-peristalsis yomzila wesisu. Kulo hlobo lwesifo, iziqulatho zamathumbu zibuyiselwa kwisisu, ezibangela ukuba iindonga zale mva zikhutshwe.
Iimpawu ze-catarrhal gastritis
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo kuboniswa ngokukhawuleza - emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokuqala kwe-stimulus. Izimpawu eziqhelekileyo zezi:
- ukubethelela ngesambatho esinomsindo;
- ukuguquka ;
- salivation;
- ukuvumba okumnandi, okumuncu emlonyeni;
- ukuhlanza kunye neziqwenga zokutya ezingaphelelwanga, i-mucus, bile;
- isicefe
- ukucima;
- ukuva ubunzima esiswini;
- isifo sohudo;
- ukunyamezela okanye ukusika intlungu esiswini;
- ukulahleka kwesidlo;
- ubuthathaka.
Unyango lwe-catarrhal gastritis
Izigaba eziphambili zonyango lwefayili ye-catarrhal ye-gastritis yile:
- ukupheliswa komsindo;
- ukuhlanjululwa kwesisu kunye nokuhlanzwa kwamathumbu emathumbu;
- ukwamkelwa kwezidakamizwa ze-adsorbent;
- ukutyunjwa kwee-antibiotics xa kukho ukhuseleko;
- ukuthatha i-painkillers kunye ne-antispasmodics ngokuvakalisa iintlungu;
- unyango lokuvuselelwa kwamanzi xa kuncitshiswa ngokuhlanza rhoqo.
Imeko ebalulekileyo yokubuyiswa kwimeko yokugaya i-gastritis iyanamathela ngokuthe ngqo ekudleni. Ukutya kufuneka kubefudumale, kuyithambile, kukhululekile kweziqholo kunye nobuninzi betyuwa. Ukutya okulitshiweyo, ukutya okuthosiweyo kunye namafutha, i-confectionery, ukutya okusemathinini, iziqholo kunye nezinye izinto ezicaphukisa isisu zingabandakanywa.
Ngemvume yonyango, unyango lwe-catarrhal lunokuxhaswa kunye ne-gastritis kunye nezilwanyana zomntu. Ngokomzekelo, indlela esebenzayo kukuthatha i-ngqolowa ehlwayelweyo, i-ground grinder. Kunconywa ukuba imihla ngemihla kwinyanga kwisidumbu esingenanto idla ama-50 amagremu weesiliva axutywe kunye neoli yemifuno.