I-Oman lizwe lasekuqaleni elikwazi ukuhambisa imibala yalo kunye neempawu ezizodwa zokwakha kwiintsuku zethu. Iyakhangisa abavakhenkethi ngeentlango zayo ezingapheliyo, ezinye ngeenkcubeko zenkcubeko zangaphambili, kanti abanye beza eOman ukutyelela emaphandleni ayo. Phantse i-15% yendawo yelizwe iwela kwiintaba eziphakamileyo, apho kuvela khona imbonakalo ephosakeleyo yeziza ezintle kunye namaphecana amandulo.
I-Oman lizwe lasekuqaleni elikwazi ukuhambisa imibala yalo kunye neempawu ezizodwa zokwakha kwiintsuku zethu. Iyakhangisa abavakhenkethi ngeentlango zayo ezingapheliyo, ezinye ngeenkcubeko zenkcubeko zangaphambili, kanti abanye beza eOman ukutyelela emaphandleni ayo. Phantse i-15% yendawo yelizwe iwela kwiintaba eziphakamileyo, apho kuvela khona imbonakalo ephosakeleyo yeziza ezintle kunye namaphecana amandulo. Ngaphakathi kwabo yimimango enzulu, ubudala beminyaka emininzi yeminyaka ubudala. Izona zidumileyo zi-Al Huta, Majlis al-Jinn, Wadi Tavi kunye neMarnefa.
Izixhobo zeOman Caves
Inkqubo yeentaba zelizwe lidala kakhulu. Igalelo eliqhubekayo lokuncipha kwamanzi kunye nemimoya kwanegalelo ekukhuliseni kwayo, okwabangelwa ekubunjweni kwamathambo amaninzi kunye nokusebenza. Uninzi lweendawo zokuhlala kunye neendawo zokuhlalisa zisezintabeni okanye ngeenyawo. Amanye amathoba ase-Oman yinxalenye yeJebel Akhdar Intaba, abanye - uJebel Shams. Zombini iintaba zise-Hajar.
Ephantse kumanquba amaninzi e-Oman yimithombo yamanzi, ngoko ngamaxesha amandulo ayetyenziswe ngabahlali njengendawo yokukhusela kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni.
Amanquba ahloniphekileyo e-Oman
Zonke iindawo kunye nemingcwaba ephaseneyo kulo lonke ilizwe lihluke ngobude, uhlobo, ubungakanani kunye nokubunjwa kweendawo. Yingakho behlala bekhangela ingqwalasela yabadlali beepleologists. Kuza kube yimhla, amahlathi amaninzi afundiswe e-Oman yile:
- Al Huta. Ngokomsebenzi wophando, le ndawo yenziwa i-2 million yezigidi edlulileyo. Itholakala kwinqanaba leNtaba yeJebel Shams, eninzi i-Oman Grand Canyon. Umqolomba ogqwesileyo weSultanate ngokudibeneyo ngowona mde. Ubude balo buyi-4.5 km, apho kuphela i-20% (500 m) evulelekileyo kuluntu jikelele.
- Majlis al-Jinn, okanye umkhombe weJinn. Ingumda owodwa ongagqithanga olinganiselwa kwi-310x225 m kunye nobude bendoda engama-120 m. Akukho zinyango ezingezantsi kunye nokupasa. Unokungena ngaphakathi kwigumbi lomqolomba kuphela kwiimingxuma ezintathu ezisekuhlaleni. Zibizwa ngokuba yiCheryl's Drop (iCheryl Drops), i-Asterisk (i-Asterisk) kunye no-First Drop (First Drop).
- Wadi Tavi. Le nkqubo yokumangcwaba yindawo enkulu, ubunzulu bayo bufikelela kwimitha engama-211. Kule mpazamo yonke, ama-grotto ayenziwa ngamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba kunye neenkqubo zekarstic zibekiwe. Bahlala kwinani elikhulu leentaka, ngenxa yokuba i-hollow ibizwa ngokuba "ngumthombo weentaka."
- Funnel Bimmach . Ayinakubizwa ngokuba ngumqolomba, ukuba ingazange ihambe ngaphantsi komhlaba ukuya kwi-m mitha engama-20. Ubukhulu bayo buyi-50x70 m. Lo luhlobo olusungulwe ngokubangela ukuchithwa kwe-limestone phantsi kobunqamle bomhlaba.
- Marnef. Umqolomba unomfanekiso ongenanto. Liyidwala elikhulu elixhomekeke phezu kobuso bomhlaba njengevotor enkulu.
- Abu-Habban. Imayini ikhona kwiphondo esenyakatho yeAsharquia. Ukwahlukana nenani elikhulu lamadwala enemibala eyahlukileyo.
- Al-Kittan. Ubungqina bolu luhlaza lukhanya ngokukhethekileyo, ngenxa yokuba kubonakala ngathi ihlanganiswe ngamarabula. Kukho iindlela ezintle zokwenziwa kweendawo kunye nemifanekiso yecala.
- Yernan. Umqolomba ufumaneka kwiphondo laseAgania Dakhili entilini yaseHalvin. Eceleni kwayo yidolophana yakudala yase-Al-Nizar.
- Mukal. Ngaphakathi kweli qonga, unokubona iindawo ezininzi zamadwala, imifudlana nemifudlana ehamba ngeendlela ezikufutshane ukuya eWadi Mukal.
Izihlandlo ukuya emathuneni aseOman
Azikho zonke iintlobo zeentaba ezifakwe kwiintaba ezivulelekileyo kubakhenkethi. Umzekelo, umqolomba we-Al Huta e-Oman ufikeleleka kuluntu ukususela ngoNovemba 2006. Ingakumbi kubakhenkethi apha:
- iindlela zokuhamba;
- izitebhisi;
- ukukhanya okubonakalayo.
Ukutyelela umqolomba omkhulu ku-Oman, i-Majlis al-Jinn, unokuhamba kunye nesikhokelo. Ngenxa yokuba itholakala ezintabeni ekuphakameni kwama-1300 m, ukufikelela kuyo kuvaliwe ixesha elide. Ukuze wehla kuwo, udinga intambo yemitha engama-200, izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokuzala kunye nokunyuka.
Ngelishwa, amahlathi ase-Wadi Tavi e-Oman abuye afikeleleke ekuqwalaseleni, kuba afihlekile emva kweentlobo ezinzima. Kodwa ngasemva kwabo kuvuliwe isiteyinti seSinkhole, esinika indawo yokupaka kunye neziko lezotyelelo. Ukutyelela umqolomba weBimma e-Oman, kufuneka ungene kuqala kwindawo yokugcina indawo yaseGayat Najm. Ngokukhawuleza kwi-reservoir ngokwayo kwisitya, unokuhla kuphela kwizitepsi ezizodwa.
Umqolomba waseMarnef e-Oman awunakuchukumiswanga kakhulu ukuzaliswa kwangaphakathi kwimeko yangaphandle. Xa uvukile, unokuhlala kwiibhentshi okanye kwi-gazebos, hamba e-rocky cliff okanye ujonge ummandla we-Al-Musgail. Emqolombeni ngokwayo kukho uphawu "lokuthetha": "Akukho nto inkumbulo. Ungashiyi nantoni na ngaphandle kweendlela. Jabulela ukutyelela emqolombeni waseMarnef. " Siyabulela kwesi simo sengingqi sabantu kunye nabakhenkethi e-Oman ukuba imihlathi, izikhumbuzo zamandulo kunye nezinye izikhumbuzo zembali zigcinwe.