I-Oman lizwe apho inkolo kunye nenkcubeko zidibene khona, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba uzicinge ngaphandle komnye. Ukuze badumise uThixo wabo, i-Omanis yakha iitempile eziphakamileyo, ezimangalisa ngobutyebi bazo kunye nokunethezeka. Imikhosi yase-Oman yizinto ezithatyathwe ngabakhenkethi ukuba babone umoya welizwe.
I-Oman lizwe apho inkolo kunye nenkcubeko zidibene khona, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba uzicinge ngaphandle komnye. Ukuze badumise uThixo wabo, i-Omanis yakha iitempile eziphakamileyo, ezimangalisa ngobutyebi bazo kunye nokunethezeka. Imikhosi yase-Oman yizinto ezithatyathwe ngabakhenkethi ukuba babone umoya welizwe.
Iimpawu ze-Islam e-Oman
IsiSulumane njengenkolo inamasebe amanyathelo amaninzi - i-Sunnism, iShiism, Sufism neHarjism. Uhlobo oluthile lokugqibela yi-ibadism. Yiyo le yangoku yamaSilamsi ukuba ubuninzi be-Omanis bavuma. Ibadizm ineziganeko ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngokukodwa, oku ngandlela-thile, ukuthobeka, ukulula kunye ne-puritanism. Kwaye i-mosque e-Oman ihambelana ngokupheleleyo nale ntsebenzo de kubekho "igolide elimnyama" lafunyanwa kweli lizwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo iitempile zakhiwe ngaphandle kwee-minarets, kwaye iiholo zokuthandaza zazihlotshiswe ngokwemigaqo "elula, kodwa ecocekileyo". Kodwa emva kokuba uqoqosho lukarhulumente lukhuphuke ngokukhawuleza, lo mbandela we-ibadism uye wahlala kwimvelaphi. Umzekelo obalaseleyo ngowona mkhosi omkhulu we-capital .
I-Sultan Qaboos Mosque - eyona yesithathu ehle kakhulu emhlabeni
Ku saziwa ngokuba yiMuscat Cathedral Mosque. Yona ndawo yinkonzo yelizwe. I-mosque igxininise ngobuqaqawuli bayo, ithatha umoya wabakhenkethi. Ukwakhiwa kwalo kwenzeka ukusuka ngo-1995 ukuya ku-2001.
Bakhela i-mosque kwiimigaqo kunye nemali ye-Sultan Qaboos. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-Omanis inqulwa inkokeli yabo kuba engacingi nje ngezinto eziphathekayo kunye nesimo sakhe, kodwa ngokunxulumene nokuphuhliswa kokomoya kwelizwe kunye nokugcinwa kwamasiko. Umphumo wemigaqo yakhe karhulumente yayiyinqobo yobugcisa.
I-mosque ihlanganisa indawo engama-416 eekhilomitha ezili-square. m, kunye nezinto eziphambili zokwakha zaziyii-300 zeetoni ze-Indian sandstone. Iholo eliphambili lihlotshiswe nge-eamel ebiza, i-white marble. Isilitye sithweswe isithsaba se-candle esineetoni ezili-8, kwaye i-carpet isasazeka phantsi, ngaphezu kwe-600 abafazi abaye bahlala kwi-4 iminyaka. Kodwa into eyona nto kukuba nabangewona amaSulumane banokutyelela iMosque yeSultan Qaboos eMuscat , okokuthi , ngokusemthethweni, ayifumaneki kumazwe aseMpuma.
Ezinye iimikhosi zaseOman
Ezinye iintempile zamaSulumane kwintsimi ye-Oman ayikwazi ukukhuphisana ngobuhle kunye ne-Sultan Qaboos Mosque, kodwa, kunjalo, banalo i-flair ecacileyo ye-fairy tale. Phakathi kwazo:
- Mohammed Al Ameen. Itholakala kwisixeko saseBausher, kwaye yafunyanwa ngokusandul 'ukuza, ngokuhlonipha umama weSultan Qaboos. Abakhenkethi bavunyelwe apha, kodwa kuphela kwiintsuku ezikhethekileyo zokutyelela. Amahholo omthandazo ahlotshiswe kwisimboli esiphezulu se-Oman, esebenzisa izinto eziveziweyo kunye nemarble emhlophe.
- Al Zulfa. Itholakala kwisixeko saseSib. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwakunjalo ngo-1992. Uphahla lwama-mosque lugqityiwe malunga ne-20 indlu, epapashwe ngegolide. Ukufikelela kufumaneke kuphela kumaSulumane.
- Taimur Bin Faisal. Yakhelwe ngozuko lomkhulu ka-Sultan Qaboos ngo-2012. I-architecture yayo ibandakanya inzululwazi yezimo zeMongoli zekhulu le-16 kunye nezithethe zakwa-Omani zanamhlanje. Kwababameli bezinye iicawa, ukutyelelwa kuvunyelwe ukususela ngo-8 ukuya kwe-11 ngomhla ngoLwesithathu kunye neLwesine.
- Talib bin Mohammed. Ingundoqo yayo iyona. Ngokungafani nabanye abaninzi, kwenziwa kwindlela yamatempile amaHindu.
- Al Zawawi. Yakhelwe ngo-1985 ngokuhlonipha intsapho yaseZavawi. Ukusuka ngaphakathi kweendonga ze-mosque zihlotshiswe ngeetafile zetsimbi apho izicaphuno ezivela kwiKoran zifakwe.