Ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi luhlala lukhula rhoqo ukuya kwi-160 - 179/100 - 109 mm Hg. Ubugcisa. kwaye kumanani aqhelekileyo akhiyiweyo kakhulu, kufuneka uhlale ebona ugqirha. Yena, mhlawumbi uya kuvavanya ukuxilongwa okunjalo, njenge-hypertonia ye-arterial ye-2 degrees kwaye uya kukhetha ulawulo olunzima. Makhe sithethe malunga nendlela yokujonga ingozi yomshukela, kwaye kutheni kuyingozi.
Iimbangela zexinzelelo lwengcinezelo ye-2 degree
Ngokwesiko, ixinzelelo lexinzelelo ludibene nabantu abadala, kwaye ngokwenene, ibakala leminyaka lidlala indima enkulu. Nangona kunjalo, uxinzelelo, isigxina esinamandla sokuphila kwangoku kunye nomzimba ophantsi wokusebenza komzimba ukuxhatshazwa kwipembelelo ephezulu yegazi kunye nabantu abakhulileyo, kunye nabantu abaselula. Ngoko, iziganeko zobungozi bokubakho komfutho wexinzelelo lwe-grade 2 zi:
- uzuzo lwezinto;
- yokuphila;
- cholesterol ephezulu;
- ukutshaya;
- isifo sikashukela ;
- ukunyanya;
- ubudala.
Ekuqaleni lesi sifo sinesimo esilula (i-degree 1), kwaye ingcinezelo iphakama ngamaqumrhu angama-20-40, ngokuqhelekileyo ekhwela. Abantu abahlala bebambelela ngokubaluleka kule nto, kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo ixesha umzimba ujwayele ukuba lizwe, lingavumeli ukuba likwazi. Ngenxa yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, intliziyo, ingqondo kunye nemiphunga ihlupheka, ngenxa yokuba zixhaswe. Ukungabikho kwonyango lwexinzelelo lwe-2 deg degree kubangele kukhokelela kwimeko enjengeenkathazo ezixinzelelekileyo, malunga ne- infyoction ye- myocardial, i-edema ye-pulmatic, i-stroke, i-edema ye-cerebral.
Iimpawu zengcinezelo yexinzelelo lwe-2 degree
Esi sifo sisona sisifo esibonakalisiweyo:
- ukukhathala kusasa, ukunyaniseka emini;
- ukungcola;
- intlungu kwiitempile, i-occiput;
- ukubumnyama emehlweni okanye oko kuthiwa. "Izimpukane eziqhekekileyo";
- Imihla yeenkukhu, ubuso;
- ukuvakalelwa kwintempile;
- ipulse esheshayo;
- ukukhubazeka kwememori.
Ewe, ke, le meko ixhaswa ngumfutho wegazi ophezulu, olinganiswa ngetoniometer.
Indlela yokuphatha i-hypertension 2 degrees?
Ukuxilongwa kwenzeka emva kokuhlolwa kwegazi, iimvavanyo zomchamo; Iinkqubo ze-ECG, i-ultrasound yentliziyo. Njengomthetho, ugqirha wesithili uthatha unyango, nangona ngamanye amaxesha ukubonisana kwe-cardiologist kunye neurologist kuyadingeka.
Xa lesi sifo siphumelela kumanyanzelo omninzi ukuya kumodareyitha, izilwanyana zesintu akunakwanela, nangona uphuzo lwee-chamomile, i-valerian, i-hawthorn, i-ingint (ikakhulukazi nobusi) inempembelelo enhle kwi-system ye-vascular and nervous system.
Amachiza anikwe umfutho wexinzelelo we-2 degrees ngokwemveli zilandelayo:
- i-diuretics okanye i-diuretics (i-furosemide, i-veroshpiron, utyalo, i-ravel, njl.);
- izidakamizwa ezahlukeneyo (i-artil, i-bisoprolol, i-lisinopril, i-physiotherosis, njl);
- iziyobisi zokunciphisa i-cholesterol (i-atorvastatin, zovastikor);
- amayeza athambisa igazi (aspicardium, cardiomagnet).
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthabatha iipilisi zengxakeko yexinzelelo lwe-2 degrees ngeyure, oko kukuthi, ngexesha elifanayo lomhla.
Indlela yokuphila
Ukongeza kumayeza, ugqirha uya kukucebisa ukuba uqalise utshintsho oluthile endleleni yakho yokuphila. Ngokomzekelo, ukuyeka ukutshaya nokusela kuyinto yenye yeemeko eziphambili. Iglasi yewayini yezigulane ezixinzelelekileyo zingasenyuka, ngoko kungcono ukuba ungathathi amathuba.
Iimidlalo eziwusizo: ukuhamba kwansuku zonke, ukugijima okulula, ukubhukuda okanye ubuncinci bokuzibandakanya kwasekuseni kukuncedisa kakhulu kunxamnye noxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Isondlo somfutho wexinzelelo lwebanga 2, naye, kufuneka unakekelwe. Ukusetyenziswa kweetyuwa ngaphezu kwe-4 amagremu ngosuku, kwaye i-liquids inokusela i-1.5 ilitha.
Ukutya, okuthosiweyo, ukutshaya izitya eziqukethe i-cholesterol, kungcono ukuba ungabandakanyi kwimenyu. Kuye kufana nentshontsho, i-seasonings kunye nama-sauces, ii-chips.
Uxinzelelo lwentliziyo kufuneka luphephe uxinzelelo kunye nokuxhalaba, kuba Kulo rhulumente, uxinzelelo lukhula ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza.