Ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi

Indlebe ephakathi yinto enokuthi "isithumeli" sesandi esicacileyo esivela endlebeni ukuya ngaphandle, indlebe yangaphakathi. Ukuba ngumzimba onobungozi obunobunzima obuxhunyiwe kwi-nasopharynx, indlebe ephakathi iyancipha ngenxa yokubanda ngenxa yezikhuhlane nezifo ezithintekayo. Njengomthetho, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-3-4 ubudala bachaphazeleka ngendlebe ephakathi. Oku kuchazwa yinyaniso yokuba ukubunjwa kwendlebe ephakathi kweli xesha akukagqityi kwaye kulula ukubonakalisa ukuvuvukala. Kodwa eso sifo asixhomekanga kubantu abadala.

Iimpawu kunye nokuphuhliswa kweendlebe eziphakathi

Uphawu lweklasi lweengxaki emzimbeni lubuhlungu. Kodwa nge-otitis, intlungu ayinakwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. Intsimbi yokuqala ye-ear ear inflammation ingaba:

• ukuvakalelwa kwindlebe, ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe;
• ukuchithwa ngokuzenzekelayo (ukuphazamisa ukuqonda kwezwi lakho, izwi "njengokusukela emthonjeni");
• ingxolo entloko.

Njengomthetho, ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi kuvela kwimvelaphi ye-ARVI kwaye, xa unyango olufanelekileyo, le mpawu iphela. Ngeli xesha, ukuvuvukala kwindlebe ephakathi kukumiselwe ukuphatha amaconsi empumleni (ukunciphisa izitya) kunye neendlebe (Otium, Otipax, Albucid).

Kodwa kwenzeka nokuba emva kwexesha, isiqhelo se-pathogen siqala ukukhula kwindlebe ephakathi. Ngeli xesha le sifo sibonakala buhlungu. Intlungu ingaba:

• ezibukhali, ukuphosa;
• ukugula kunye nokunciphisa;
• ukubhinqa okanye ukunika amazinyo.

Umntwana omncinci angakwazi ukuxilonga ubukho beentlungu ngexinzelelo elincinci kwi-tragus (ukunqabana kwe-cartilaginous phambi kwendlebe). Iqondo lokushisa ngeli xesha lingavuka kuma-38-39 degrees. Ngokumalunga nokuvakalelwa okubuhlungu, ukugqithiswa ngokugwinya, ukulahleka kwesidlo kunye nobuthathaka kuya kwenzeka. Kubonakala ukukhutshwa kwegazi. Ngeli xesha le sifo, kunokwenzeka ukunyanga ukuvutha kwendlebe ephakathi kunye namayeza.

Emva kokuvavanya ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokuxilongwa, ugqirha unokumisela, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu besifo kunye neempawu zomzimba wesigulane:

• I-Sophradex (ihla);
• I-Ofloxacin (amaconsi);
• Chloramphenicol (amaconsi);
• Ciprofloxacin (iipilisi);
• Ampicillin (iipilisi);
• Cefazolin (iinjenge);
• I-Nethylmycin (iinjenge).

Mhlawumbi ukuqeshwa kwe-physiotherapy (UHF, UHF).

Indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwindlebe ephakathi ngoncedo lwendlela yabantu?

Enye yezindlela eziphumelelayo zokunciphisa intlungu kunye nezinye iimpawu zingabangela ukufudumala kokutshisa i-alcohol-alcohol:

1. Kuba le compress ingafika vodka, i-cologne, i- boric alcohol . Kumele kuhlanjululwe 1: 1 ngamanzi.
2. Uluhlu olumanzi kwaye, ukucima amanzi angaphezulu, ukubeka entle indlebe, ukushiya indlebe ngokwayo ingavaliwe. Ukusuka ngasentla kubeka i-polyethylene (ngaphandle kokuvala intloko) okanye iphepha lesikhumba kunye ne-insulate ngekotoni. Vala ngekhwele okanye ngesandla.
3. Olu qhosha lugcina iiyure eziyi-1-2.

Olunye uhlobo lwe-compress lungaba nesonka:

1. Ukwenza oku, susa kwisonka sesonka samnyama.
2. Ukufudumala phezu kokuhlambela ngamanzi (kwi-colander okanye ngesihlunu) kwaye unxibe indlebe yakhe.
3. Hlela okufanayo ne-compress eqhelekileyo (i-polyethylene, uboya bekotoni, isikhatho).
4. Le compress igcina ukushisa ukuya kuma-3-4 iiyure kwaye ikhuphe ngokukhawuleza intlungu.

Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuvuvukala kwindlebe ephakathi ukuze unyango, ungasebenzisa amaconsi e-basil ijusi okanye ioli basil. Abantwana bahlonywe ngamaconsi ama-2-3, kubantu abadala kule dosi yanda ukuya kuma-7-10. Ioli yeBhasil iyanceda ivakalelo ezibuhlungu kwaye inceda ekunciphiseni ukuvutha.

Iingxaki zeendlebe eziphakathi

Ukuphathwa kakubi kwe-otitis kunokuya kwisigaba esingapheliyo kwaye kubangele ukuvuvukala kwindlebe ebomini ubomi, ngokukhawuleza kubangele ukungazithulu.

Kukho nokuba nobunzima kwi-mastoiditis (ukuvuvukala kwenkqubo ye-mastoid endlebeni) ngesilonda esilungelelaniso seesisundu ezikufutshane.