I-Stomatitis yisifo apho iimbumba zamathambo zomlomo zichaphazelekayo. Ubunzima bokukhubazeka kwabantwana, kodwa kaninzi kuthinta abantu abadala. Nangona i-stomatitis iqhelekile kwaye iyenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo, izizathu zokuphuhliswa kwayo aziyazi ngokuqinisekileyo.
Kutheni kwaye i-stomatitis ikhula njani na?
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphuhlisweni kwentsholongwane yintlupheko ye-immune system. Kwakhona phakathi kwezizathu zichongiwe:
- ukuphulwa kwemithetho yokucoceka ngomlomo;
- izifo (i-viral, ibhakteria, i-fungal);
- iimpendulo ezithintekayo;
- izifo zesistim sokutya;
- izinto ezibuhlungu, njl
Ukususela ngomsindo ovuthayo kunye nokutshisa emlonyeni, eso sifo siphuthuma ngokukhawuleza, siholele ekubunjweni kwezilonda ezibuhlungu ezihlala zihlala ngaphakathi phakathi kwemilomo, izihlunu, iitoni kunye neelat. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba, ukwandisa i-lymph nodes, iimpawu zesisu. Ukuba isifo sifunyiwe, ke singangena kwifomu engapheliyo, kwaye kukho umngcipheko weenkqubo zokulonda izilonda kunye nezicathulo emlonyeni.
Ungakhawuleza njani unyange i-stomatitis emlonyeni womntu omdala?
Ekubeni kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-stomatitis (herpes, aphthous, ulcerative, njl.), Ukususa eso sifo ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka uqale udibane nodokotela ukuze ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokuxhomekeka kohlobo lokusuleleka emlonyeni, ugqirha unokuncomela i-antiviral, i-antitifiral agents, i-antibiotics okanye enye imithi.
Ukuba kukho ukuthambekela kokunyuka kwemfuyo, ukuqala kokusetyenziswa kwamachiza okulwa ne-herpes (i-Zovirax, i-Valtrex, njl. Njl) kwenza kube lula ukuphumeza imiphumo yokuphulukisa ngokukhawuleza.
Kwakhona, xa unyanga i-stomatitis, ukutya okunomsoco kunconywa, kungabandakanyi iimveliso ezicasula i-mucosa:
- equkethe inani elikhulu le-acids (ii-apula, utamatisi, izithelo ze-citrus);
- izicumba, izitya ezicobileyo;
- zikhetho, iinqwelwandle.
Kwakhona, kufuneka ulahle utywala, ukutya okutshisa kunye nesiselo. Ngokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, ukuvinjelwa kubandakanya umgubo kunye ne-confectionery. Ukutya kufuneka kube nokuhambelana okuthe tye.
Ukukhawuleza xa kunokwenzeka ukwelashwa kwe-stomatitis ngolwimi, umlomo, kufuneka uhlanjululwe umlomo kaninzi, owanceda ukususa ukuvuvukala, ukuchithwa kwe-disinfection. Ngenxa yale njongo, ezi zixhobo zingasetyenziswa:
- i-herbal infusions (i-chamomile, calendula, i-sage);
- isisombululo esekelwe kwiifomati zokunxiliswa kotywala (i-calendula, i-wise, eucalyptus);
- Umlomo olungele umlomo (Dentix, Listerine, Asepta, Mexidol, njl);
- isisombululo soda sokubhaka.
Ngeentlungu ezibuhlungu, kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa izisombululo kunye ne-lidocaine, kunye nezinye i-ejenti eziqulethe le-anesthetic (umzekelo, iKamistad gel ).
Iingcebiso eziNcedo
Iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokunyanga ngokukhawuleza i-stomatitis ekhaya:
- Ukukhawuleza ukuphilisa izilonda emlonyeni, i-lollipops ingasetyenziselwa ukwandisa umonakalo. Oku kuncedisa ukunkcenkcesha amanxeba ngamathe, anika
i-antiseptic neempembelelo. Eli nyathelo linokubuyisela emlonyeni wobusi. - Nangona ubandezeleka, awukwazi ukuwuyeka ukucocwa kwamazinyo ngexesha lokugula. Oku kuya kuthintela ukujoyina ibhaktriya yezinsini, okunzima ukunyanga.
- Ukuba i-stomatitis ibangelwa yintlungu okanye i-reaction response, kuyimfuneko ukulahla isizathu esibangeleyo okanye ukukhuphela umnxeba kunye ne-allergen.
- Ukukhawulezisa ukuphilisa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe iimveliso ezikhuthaza ukuhlaziywa kwamathambo angcono (i-sea buckthorn oil, i-oilro dogse , iivithamini A ne-E).