Izizathu zokuphuhliswa kwezifo ezithintekayo kwi-mucosa yesigxobo somlomo zibaninzi. Ngokuxhomekeka kubo, i-stomatitis ingahlukaniswa kwiindidi eziliqela:
- sulela;
- i-allergenic;
- ngokukhawuleza.
Izifo ezithintekayo zomlomo we-mucosa
Iinkqubo ezithintekayo kwi-mucosa zenzeka ngenxa yesenzo se-anaerobes, i-Candida fungus, i-streptococci, i-herpes virus. Ezi zincinci phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zizihlali ezisisigxina emlonyeni, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi zihlala kwimeko elambileyo. Ngaphantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezinokubangela, iipilisi kunye neebhaktheriya ziyavuswa. Kwaye isizathu sokusebenza kwabo ngokuqhelekileyo ukungabikho kococeko olufanelekileyo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iintsholongwane zinekliniki efanayo. Ngokomzekelo, nge- catarrhal stomatitis , ukuvuvukala kuphawulwe, izicubu zihlanganiswe ngengubo ephuzi ephuzi, kukho ivumba elimnandi, ukunyuka kwamathe, ukunyuka kweentlobo. Phantse iimpawu ezifanayo zifunyenwe kunye nesifo se-ulcerative stomatitis. Kodwa kwixesha elizayo izalathisi ezinzulu zeembumba zinyango zichaphazelekayo, ukushisa komzimba kuphakama, kwaye i-lymph nodes zanda. Ukutya kunzima ngenxa yesifo esibuhlungu besifo.
Ngako oko, phambi kokuba izifo zomlomo we-oral mucosa wezinto ezivuthayo zomlomo, uviwo lwebhoratri lwe-smear lubalulekile ukuchonga i-pathogen.
Izifo ezivakalayo zomlomo we-mucosa
Iimpawu zobunzima be-stomatitis
- ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa;
- izicubu ezinomileyo;
- buhlungu;
- ukungazinzi;
- ukutshisa okuncane.
Isizathu saloluhlobo lwesifo se-stomatitis sisabela kumzimba kwiimpawu ezivakalayo. Ezi ziquka iinwele zezilwanyana, ukukhishwa kwamashishini, ukutya, impova. Nangona kunjalo, amaxesha amaninzi izilonda ze-mucosal zenzeka ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa zonyango. Unokukrazula i-pathology kuphela ngokutyhila i-allergen ethile.
Izifo ezandulela umdlavuza we-mucosa yomlomo
Oko kuthiwa i- leukoplakia idla ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngenxa yokuxhatshazwa kombane kwi-mucosa. I-Pathology ayinayo impawu ebalulekileyo, isigulane sinakho isikhalazo sentshukumo encinci. Xa kungabikho unyango, iiseli kwindawo yokulimala zingatshintsha, ezikhokelela kwisigaba esinqabileyo.
Unyango lweembrane zomlenze womlomo womlomo, obangelwa yiintsholongwane, luhluke kakhulu kuncedo ngoncedo lwentlungu. Ngoko ke kubalulekile kwiimpawu zokuqala zokukhubazeka ukutyelela ugqirha wamazinyo kwaye uqinisekise isizathu sesifo.