- Idilesi: 8, Iceland;
- Inani leenkampu: 1;
- Iiyure zokuvula: iiyure ezingama-24.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, abaninzi bethu bayazi igama elithi "imvula yamnyama" okanye iSwatrifoss. Inxulumene neminye yemimangaliso yendalo eyenza ingcamango kwaye iyingqayizivele ngokwenene. Abo bangayazi indawo yento engavumelekanga, zibuze: yiliphi ilizwe elimnyama uSvartifoss? Le i- Iceland , ecebile kakhulu kwizinto ezibonakalayo .
| | |
I-Svartofoss Impophoma - inkcazo
Inkunkuma yaseSvartifoss e-Iceland ifumaneka kwingingqi yeSkaftafetl National Park. Igama layo, elithetha "ukuwa kwamnyama", imvula yamanzi yayingekho isizathu. Isizathu salesi sidlaliso sasiyimihlathi emnyama evela kwi-basalt, eyavela ngenxa yezinto eziqhutywe ngumlilo. Ngethuba lexesha elide, i-crystallization ephosakeleyo ye-lava yenzeke. Ukusebenza ngokwemvelo kuye kwaba negalelo ekwenzeni ukuba iikholomu zifumene uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwe-hexagonal. Amanzi, awela kwimvelaphi yawo, enza umonakalo omkhulu. Nangona i-waterfall ayikho phezulu (malunga ne-20 m), esi sikwakhe sinika imbono ekhangelekileyo.
| | | |
Impompo yeSvartifoss ephezulu inentloko yamanzi enamandla kakhulu. Oku kwabangela ukuba iikholomu ze-basalt zithole ifom ecacileyo.
Kwiindawo ezikufuphi kwempompo yeSvartifoss kukho icebo leqhwa le- Ililsaurloun . Kwakhona kubhekisela kwimibono yeSkaftafetl National Park . Kwakukho umlambo ngenxa yokuqhaqha kwe- glacier i-Vatnajokudl , eyabangela ukuba kwakhiwe umgudu, owaba yinqaba ye-Eyulsaurloun. Unentsingiselo enkulu kunazo zonke e-Iceland, malunga ne-200 m. Kwi-icestal ecacileyo amanzi e-ice ice i-ice floes yembala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye imibala ekhephu ihamba. I-Gorge ephantsi kweyona ndawo. Oku kuncedisa ukuba ebudeni bemigxobhozo eyenzeka ngexesha elifudumeleyo, ilwandle lifumana amanzi olwandle. Ngako oko, uhlalwa ngabameli bezilwanyana zasolwandle: i-herring ne-salmon, kwaye kukho iindawo zokugumbisa izilwanyana zasolwandle.
Xa sele ngaphakathi kwi-Skaftafetl National Park, abavakhenkethi banethuba elikhethekileyo lokubona ezi zibini ezikhangayo: i-waterfall kunye ne-lagoon.
Inkunkuma yaseSvartifoss njengomthombo wokuphefumlelwa
Iikholomu zeBasalt, ezineendlela ezichanekileyo zejometri, ziye zasebenza njengomthombo wokuphefumlelwa ekudalweni kwezinto ezithile zokwakha. Ngoko, imvula yamanzi ikhuthaze abakhi bezakhiwo ukuba basebenzise ezinye iimpawu ekwakhiweni kweCawa yeHalligrimour kunye neNational Theater. Ukuba ukhangelelanisa ezi zakhiwo, unokufumana into efana neefomfa.
Ndingayifumana njani inkunkuma yaseSvartofoss?
Ukuze ufike kwi-svartifoss yamanzi, kufuneka ube kwipaki kazwelonke ye-Skaftafell. Itholakala kuma-330 km empuma ye-capital city yeReykjavik. Omnye ummandla ogqwesileyo ngumzi waseHöbn , apho ipaki i-140 km ukuya entshona.
Ngokuthe ngqo kwimpompo ayikwazi ukuqhuba. Kwinqanaba elithile lendlela, kufuneka ushiye imoto kwindawo yokupaka kwaye uhambe ngezinyawo. Umgama oya kuhamba uhamba malunga ne-2 km. Kodwa ukuphononongwa kwabakhenkethi abaninzi kubonisa ukuba ukusuka ekuhambeni unokufumana uvuyo olungakumbi, ngenxa yemibono emangalisayo kunye nomoya ococekileyo.
Ukuze uzuze ngokupheleleyo ubuhle bempompo, iindwendwe ziyacetyiswa ukuba zihambe phakathi koJuni-ekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Eli xesha libhekwa njengelona lihle kakhulu ukutyelela i-Iceland, kunye ne-Svartifoss ngqo.