- Idilesi: 68 Honmachi, Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture 670-0012, eJapan
- Ifowuni: +81 79-285-1146
- Ukufumanisa: 1346
- Ubukhulu: 46 m
- Iiyure zokusebenza: imihla ngemihla 09: 00-16: 00, iintsuku eziphuma ngomhla kaDisemba 29-31
- Iindleko zokutyelela: abadala - i-$ 5.2, abantwana-$ 3.4, tyelela isiteji sokuqwalasela - $ 1.7
Kwidolophu yaseJapan yaseHimeji phezulu kwenduli imele i-castle e-white-castle, ebonwa njengenye yezona ndawo ezikhethiweyo ezikhenketho. Kwaye akumangalisi, ngokuba iHimeji Castle, okanye, njengokuba kuthiwa, iNqaba ye-White Heron, ibonakalisa ngokucacileyo ifa lemveli nelifa elizwe.
Imbali yeHimeji Castle
Ukhenketho olukhenketho lwabavakalisi lwaqala ukwakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XIV - ngelixa inani le-shogun lalifumaneka kwisixeko saseKyoto . Okokuqala, iNqaba yeHimeji yayiyinkxalabo phakathi kwamaqela e-Samurai ahlukeneyo, ngoko yatshintsha ukusuka komnye ukuya kwenye. Ngenxa yoko, ekupheleni kwekhulu le-16, wabekwa phantsi komyalelo wenkosi yamasosha uJototomi Hideyoshi kwimeko echanekileyo kwaye yahlaselwa. Kwaye kwaqala ukuvuselelwa kwakhe kwakhona.
Ekubeni ngo-1601-1609 inqaba enkulu ye-castle yaseBelaya Tsapli yamiselwa, umfanekiso onokubonwa ngezantsi. Ngendlela, leli gama linikezelwe into ngenxa yokuba iifom zayo ezintle kwaye zihlanjululwe zikhumbuza isiJapan kule ntaka. Ukususela ngo-1993, iNqaba yeHimeji eJapan yindawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO.
Izixhobo zeHimeji Castle
Kakade ekuqaleni kwexesha le-XVII leminyaka itempile efunyenwe ukubukeka kwangoku, umhlobiso oyintloko owu-45-meter ende tower. Ukuya kwi-Orient, abakhenkethi akufanele bakhathazeke malunga neHimeji Castle. Iinqaba ngaphezu kwesixeko, njengentaba, ijikelezwe ngeendonga eziphakamileyo kunye neendonga ezininzi.
Okwangoku, izakhiwo ezilandelayo zifumaneka kwintsimi yeNqaba yeHeralon yaseJapan:
- Iinqaba ezi-21 zobukhulu nobukhulu obuhlukeneyo;
- izakhiwo ezingaphezu kwama-80 zokhuni;
- 38 indawo ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo;
- imijelo ekhuselekileyo kunye neentambo.
Inqaba yeHimeji iqulethe izinto ezininzi eziye zafakwa ixesha elide kwi-arsenal yezobugcisa zaseJapan. Phakathi kwazo:
- iindonga ezicocekileyo ngokucokisekileyo;
- I-tile elihle eligubungela uphahla lweendonga;
- zokungena;
- izibilini;
- Isiseko esiphambili samatye kunye nokunye.
Inqaba yeHimeji ye-White Heron yayiyinxalenye yokubhekisela kuzo zonke ezinye iithempeli kunye neendonga ezakhiwa emva kwexesha. Ngaphakathi kweendonga zayo zihlobisa iinqwelo ze-Samurai kunye neengubo zemibala, kwaye kwiikorori zilawula umoya. Iindonga zangaphandle zinesimo somqhubi, esaphuma ngenxa yentaba encinane yeendonga.
Ejikeleze inqabeni yaseHimeji yintsimi ye-labyrinth, eyadalwa njengento ekhuselayo. Ngokutsho kwiprojekthi, umyezo kufuneka udlale indima yohlobo lomgibe kwiintshaba. Kodwa le ngcamango ayizange ivivinywe ngokwenza oko, ekubeni uxolo lwaqala ngokukhawuleza emva kokwakhiwa kwesiko kweli lizwe.
Inqaba ye-White Heron inexeshanye ibe yindawo yeefilimu ezidutshulwa eJapan. Apha, iziganeko ezininzi ezivela kwi-movie ethi "The Last Samurai" ene-Tom Cruise, "Uphila Ngomibini" kwi-series yeBondiana, kwakunye neefrimu ezidumileyo zakwaJapan umqondisi u-Akira Kurosawa - "Run" kunye ne "Shadow of a Warrior" yadutshulwa.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiHomeji Castle?
Isakhiwo sangasese sisezindaweni eziphambili zaseJapan malunga ne-8 km ukusuka kolwandle lwaseHarim. Abakhenkethi abangayazi indlela yokufikelela kwiNqaba yeHimeji ukusuka kwinqununu , kufuneka uhambe kwisikhululo se-Shinjuku kwaye uqhube umgama malunga ne-650 km entshonalanga, uhlawule i-$ 140 kwaye uchithe iiyure ezingama-4 endleleni. KwiSitishi seHimeji, kufuneka uguqule ebhasi elithatha ukuya kwindawo oya kuyo ngemizuzu emi-5. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona iindiza ze-Skymark Airlines, ezo zidiza zomhlaba kwi-moya ye-Kobe , ukuhamba kweyure ukusuka eHimeji Castle.