- Umhla wokuvula: Disemba 4, 1934.
- Indawo: i- 1400 metres square. km
Kwisiqithi saseHonshu, malunga ne-140 km northeast of capital yaseJapane yiNikato National Park. Itholakala kwintsimi yeenkalo ezine - iFukushima, i-Gunma, iTochigi kunye neNiigata kwaye ihlala kwi-1400 sq. Km. km.
Yintoni enomdla ngepaki?
Ipaki yaseNikko eJapan yenye yeyona ndlela endala kwaye inhle kakhulu. Iparele layo yimifudlana (kuquka enye yamanzi eyaziwayo kakhulu eJapan - Kegon ) kunye neLake Tudzendzi, eyakhiwa ngenxa yokuqhuma kwentaba yaseNaniisan.
IPikko Park inika iindwendwe zayo zihamba, ukuloba, kunye nobusika - ukushushuluza. Kwintsimi yalo apho iqhutywe imikhosi eyahlukahlukeneyo, izinikezelwe kwiholide zendabuko zaseJapan . AmaJapan ngokwabo athi ngepaki yabo endala: "Musa ukubiza into enhle uze ubone uNikko." Isixeko saloo gama liyingxenye ebalulekileyo yePaki yeSizwe, uhlobo oluthile lwesango ukuya kwindawo yokugcina.
Imimandla yemvelo yepaki, izityalo kunye nezilwane
Ipaki iquka indawo yeentaba zeNikko, eyaziwa ngeentonga zayo ezinjengeNikko-Sirane kunye neNantaisan (i-stratovolcano engapheliyo), kunye namacwecwe, amachibi, iimfesane. Kukho ama-48 kuwo, edume kakhulu yiKagon, eyakhiwa nguMlambo wase-Daiyagawa, othabatheka kuwo echibini. Ukuphakama kwempompo kungama-97 m, kwaye ububanzi kunyawo luyi-7 m. Kukho iipophoma ezili-12 ezincinci kumacala awo.
Kwintsimi yepaki kunemihlaba emininzi yemvelo: i-coniferous kunye neengqungquthela zehlathi, ezinqumlayo, izilwanyana, kunye namahlathi amakhulu aseJapan - i-Odzega- hara.
Umkhukula kunye no-azaleas ziyaqhakaza kwi-marsh, ezininzi izityalo ezinqabileyo zikhula. Kwindawo yehlathi, iiplum zikhula, iintyatyambo ezintle ziheha abaninzi abatyelelo kwipaki. Epaki ikhula iintlobo ezinqabileyo ze-sakura-i-congosakura, iintyatyambo zazo zibe nombala wegolide. Kukholelwa ukuba iminyaka yeSakur, ebonakalayo kufuphi neTempile yaseRitsuin, ineminyaka engama-200 ubudala. Kwaye, ke, kukho imithi yemveli yemveli eJapan.
Kwipaki ephilayo i-macaque, i-roe deer, inyamazane ebonakalayo, ibhokhwe yangaphandle, ibhere elimhlophe. Abemi beepaki bepaki bayabetha ngokuhluka kwazo; Eyona nqaqambileyo yile miba ebomvu kunye nobhedu.
Imiboniso eyenziwa ngumuntu kwiindawo ezigcinwe kuyo
Kupaki kunezakhiwo ezininzi zeetempile:
- Ithempeli iToshyogu , eliyingcwaba lomlawuli we-Ieyasu Tokugawa, iNkosana Minamoto, umsunguli weentlanga zaseTokugawa. Izakhiwo zetempile zinezakhiwo ezimbini. Ingcwaba ngokwayo lenziwe ngebhedu. Igama elithi Tosegu liguqulela ngokuthi "itempile yokukhanya kwempuma," eli gama lithetha igama lepaki ngokwalo (kunye nesixeko), esichaza ngokuthi "ilanga";
- I- Taiyuan Sanctuary igxile kwicala. Yakhelwe kwi-XVII inkulungwane, kwaye yayinjengetempile iToshyogu, kuphela kwinguqulelo engqongqo;
- INgcweliso yaseTakinoo , ezinikezelwe kukuhlonela ootyhini , ukuxhaswa kwabasetyhini kunye nokuncedisa othandweni;
- INgcweliso ye- Futarasan ;
- Iziqu zeBuddha .
Izibonelelo
Nikko - igcinwe ngeziseko eziphuhliswe kakuhle. Kwintsimi yepaki kuneendawo zokudlela kunye neefestile, ii-ski centre, ii-balneological resorts. Kuye kwabekwa iindlela ezininzi zokuhamba, kwaye zikhona iintendo ezihambelanayo. Unokuza apha ngenjongo yokufunda into entsha, ngoko ukuze ukhululeke.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiNikatho yeSizwe yeNikko?
Ukufika epaki ukusuka eTokyo ukuya kwisixeko saseNikko kulungele imoto. Umgama we-149 km unganqotshwa malunga neyure eli-50 imizuzu. Endleleni kukho izicwangciso ezihlawulwayo.
Ungakwazi ukufikelela epakini nakwizothutho loluntu . Okokuqala kufuneka uthabathe isitimela se-Sinkansen esinqununu kwaye uye kwisiteshi seNikko-Kinugawa, uze utshintshe kumgca we-metro-umgca ohlukeneyo wepaki. Ukususela kwisikhululo uya kuhamba ngezinyawo (malunga nemizuzu engama-15), okanye uqhube kwindawo eya kuyo ngebhasi. Uhambo lonke luya kuthatha iiyure ezingama-2.5.
Nceda uqaphele: kungcono ukwazi ixesha lokuqalisa i-timetable kwangaphambili, kuba ikhefu phakathi kwazo likhulu kakhulu.