Umhlaza wesikhumba ungenye yeendlela ezinobungozi kwaye zingenakuphazamiseka zomhlaza. Uphuhliso lwayo lukhuthazwa ngamathambo ahlukeneyo e-epidermis, umzekelo, i-actinic okanye i-keratosis enelanga. Esi sifo senziwa kubantu asebekhulile nabancinci, baninzi abaluhlaza. Ukuba ayinakuxhomekeka ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye elaneleyo, unyango lokuchithwa kwee-tumors eziyingozi kwi-carcinoma enobungozi bunyuke kakhulu.
Iimpawu zelanga zeratosis
Ubonakaliso obunjani benkcazo echazwe yinto ebonakalayo emzimbeni (emva, esifubeni, emlenzeni ophezulu, entanyeni nasebusweni) kwenani elikhulu leentlobo ezincinci zekhofi okanye umbala ompuphu obala, ofana neentlobo. Ngethuba lexesha, iiplanzi zikhupha kwaye ziqala ukuphakama ngaphezu kwesikhumba sempilweni, zijika zibe ngamaqhuqhuva amancinci, ezigubungele i-horny crust. Iipopoplastiki ezinjalo zibizwa ngokuthi i-keratomas, ziyakonakaliswa, zinyanzeliswe kwaye zinyanzeliswe, zibangele ukubetha, ukuphuma kwegazi kunye nokukhathazeka kweendawo ezichaphazelekayo.
Unyango lwe-skin keratosis
Ulwaphulo lwezifo ezihlolwe lunokuthi lugqirha kwaye lugqirha.
Indlela yokugcinwa kwemilondolozo isetyenziswe kwizigaba zokuqala ze-actinic keratosis kunye nenani elincinci lamathumba. Kuqulethwe ekusebenziseni amafutha athile okhethekileyo kunye nokunyusa, kunye ne- cytostatics .
Xa i-pathology ifunyaniswa kwisigaba sokwakheka okanye ubukho bee-nodules ezininzi ezininzi, ukususwa ngokukhawuleza nge-kerat kumiselwe. Iyenziwa ngenye yeendlela ezilandelayo:
- ukugqithiswa kweklasikhi (ugqirha);
- electrocoagulation;
- ukucinywa;
- ukususwa kwelasi;
- ijoyi yeesram esiyintsimbi ye-sclerotizing (Solkoderm).
Unyango lwama-solar keratosis ngamayeza abantu
Ukusebenzisa iindlela ezizezinye zonyango zivinjelwe ngokungqongqo, njengoko ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinjalo kubonakaliswe umonakalo nokucaphukisa i-kerat, enokubangela ukuguqulwa kwabo kuba ngumhlaza.