Ukuchazwa kwesifo kuthintela ikakhulukazi zasendle, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inkuku, eyimvelaphi yesifo. Emva kokuqhagamshelana nabo abantu bayagula. Nangona ukuba unyango alubonakalisi ubunzima, kuyimfuneko ukuxilonga nokuqala ukuphatha i-ornithosis ngexesha - iimpawu kumntu ngokukhawuleza ziqhubela phambili kwaye zenze umonakalo kwiindlela ezibalulekileyo zomzimba.
I-Pathogen ye-ornithosis
Ukusuleleka kwesi sifo kubangelwa yi-britterium engenangqondo yentsapho yeClamydia. Banda ngokukodwa kwiiseli eziphilayo, banqabile kakhulu ngokuqhwala. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ii-microorganisms zikhona ngaphandle komzimba womthwali weeveki ezi-3.
I-ornithosis ihanjiswa njani?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, lesi sifo sichaphazela abantu abanemisebenzi yabo yobugcisa ehambelana nokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo ngeentaka, umzekelo, kwintaka, iifama. Umngcipheko wokusuleleka usulele kakhulu, xa iiprototi zasekhaya okanye izigulane zithengwa.
Ukuqhawulwa kweentaka ezigulayo ziqulethe iibhaktheriya ezincinci, kunye nokuthungatha uthuli kubangela ukungena kwabo kwiimfumba zamaphaphu, i-bronchi, ukusasazeka kwintsholongwane emzimbeni womntu.
Iimpawu ze-ornithosis kubantu
Emva kokusuleleka, i-chlamydia ikwaziswa ngokukhawuleza kwi-alveoli, i-bronchi encinci kunye ne-bronchioles, ivuselela ukuqala kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala. Xa kungabikho unyango olufike ngexesha, ii-microorganisms zingena egazini kwaye zikhokelela ekuxhatshaxeni, ukuphulwa kwemisebenzi yamalungu amaninzi, izigulane kunye neenkqubo.
I-Ornithosis kubantu ibonakaliswe ngale ndlela:
- ubuthathaka obuthathaka kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbini emva kokusuleleka;
- ukwanda kwinqempa lomzimba ukuya kumazinga aphezulu, ama-degrees 39;
- intloko;
- uvakalelo lweentsimbi emzimbeni, ubuthathaka, ukukhathala;
- rhinitis e
- i-aches kwimilenze, ngasemva nangomlenze;
- Ukutshutshiswa emqaleni;
- owomileyo kwi-nasopharynx, ukoma;
- Ukunciphisa ngokukhawuleza kokutya, i-anorexia;
- intlungu kwisifuba 3-4 iintsuku emva kokubonakaliswa kokuqala kwekliniki;
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukungahambi kakuhle ngokuphefumula;
- ukukhutshwa kwe-sputum enqabileyo ngexesha lokuhlola;
- umkhuhlane;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza kunye nemithwalo engeyona imfuneko;
- ubunzima kwisithili sesibindi;
- intlungu yokubetheka kwintsipho;
- izifo zentsholongwane.
Zonke ezi zimpawu ziphawu lwesimo esibucayi se-ornithosis, esoloko ikhula ibe yinto engapheliyo. Olu hlobo lwesifo luhamba kunye nokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa ukuya kwiimpawu ezinqamlekileyo okanye ngaphezulu, kunye neempawu ze-bronchitis.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba udidi oluninzi lwe-chlamydial isifo luyinto eqhelekileyo kunye neyantlukwano. Kwimeko yokuqala, iziphumo zokungabikho kwonyango zibangelwa yi-pneumonia, izilonda ezinzima zamathambo emiphunga kunye nezibhubhu ezinqabileyo, ukwandiswa kwesibindi kunye ne-spleen ngobukhulu, ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yabo kunye nokugqithiswa komzimba. I-ornithosis ephawulekayo ye-atypical ikhupha i- meningitis , i-meningopneumonia. Kule meko, imiphunga ingabandezeleka nhlobo.
Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-pathogenic microorganms zingena emzimbeni kungekhona kwindlela yokuphefumula, kodwa ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokutya. Le nzala iyaxhaswa yimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukugqithwa kunye nokuphazamiseka okulandelayo kwe-stool ngendlela yohudo;
- isicefe
- emqaleni, ngakumbi ngexesha lokutya;
- izifo zokulala;
- ukuphosa;
- intlungu enkulu entloko;
- bradycardia;
- ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- asthenia.
Ukuqhubela phambili kwe-ornithosis kubangela iingxaki ezinzima. Phakathi kwabo, eyona yingozi kukuba:
- i hepatitis;
- i-excurent otitis media;
- neuralgia;
- ukuhluleka kwentliziyo ;
- myocarditis;
- thrombophlebitis;
- imilenze ye-varicose.