I-Murom - idolophu enkulu kunazo zonke eRussia, ubudala obufana nemimiselo yayo, isendaweni yaseVladimir, kufuphi nomda neNizhny Novgorod. Nangona isixeko sichasani ngobukhulu, kwaye isibalo sabantu sinabantu abayi-118 kuphela, i-Murom ineyona nto ayibonayo-ngenxa yembali yayo enomdla, sele iqokelele izikhumbuzo ezininzi zenkcubeko, izakhiwo kunye neemeko ezidlulileyo.
Isikhumbuzo kwi-Ilya Muromets e-Murom
Oku mhlawumbi iyimpawu eziphawulekayo zeRomom - ilizwe lalo liqhawe elidumileyo laseRashiya, iqhawe leendalana ezininzi kunye neendinyana. Yakhelwe ngo-1999 kwindawo ephakamileyo yesikhulumi sokuqwalasela-indawo apho umda weqhekeza lamazwe aseRussia waphawula khona.
I sikhumbuzo sibandakanya ezimbini i-hypostases yeqhawe elikhulu-i-monk kunye neqhawe. Ngesandla sakhe sokunene unomnqamlezo, esichukumisa kwisifuba sakhe, ngaphantsi kweengubo zempi, kubonakala isambatho esinqumlekileyo. Ngesandla sokuphakanyiswa sokunene unalo ikrele.
Oak Park e Murom
Le yindawo ephambili kunazo zonke kwilizwe, indawo ebenokubaluleka kwexesha lokwenene. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, indawo eyintandokazi yokuzonwabisa kunye nokuzonwabisa kwabahlali baseMurom yayiyinqaba eqinile yamatye - i-Kremlin, edlalwa ngamaxesha amaninzi kwiinkwenkwezi. Phakathi kwekhulu le-16 inqaba yavalwa ukuba ilungiswe njengento engafanelekiyo, kwaye emva koko yayisitshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo, ichithe ipaki entabeni. I-Kremlin ngokwayo yabuyiselwa kwakhona kwimodeli emithathu.
Ibhuloho e-Oka e-Murom
Ibhuloho e-Oka, idibanisa iindawo ze-Vladimir neNizhny Novgorod, ixabela ngezinga layo kwaye ingumthombo wokuzidla nje kuphela kubahlali besixeko, kodwa iRussia ngokubanzi. Le ndawo isakhiwo sekhonkrithi esineenkcukacha ezintathu eziqhelekileyo, malunga ne-1,400 metres ubude.
Ibhuloho yathunyelwa ngo-2009 kwaye ukususela ngoko uye wasusa isithuthi esikhulu esivela kwisixeko. Ukongezelela kokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo, kunokwaluleka kwexabiso lobugcisa - ukutshata komtshato kuza rhoqo kule ndawo enobungakanani beeseshoni ezingenakulibaleka.
Indlu yeeNdlunkulu eMurom
UMsindisi-iTshintsho leNdlunkulu yeeNdwendwe yenye yezona ndawo ezihamba phambili zokundwendwela kwiindwendwe zaseMurom. Yonke ingqungquthela yeendawo ezingcwele, equka iCawa loMsindisi, iThedral Cathedral, iSango eliyingcwele, iSango LaseSergius, isakhiwo sobuzalwana, kunye nezakhiwo ezininzi zasefama.
Abemi beendwendwe bahlala kwiindawo zokunqongophala kwezoqoqosho, intsimi iqulethe imfuyo neenkukhu, kunye neebhaki, apho abantu abangaba ngu-30 basebenze, bhakabhile imihla ngemihla malunga neetoni ezi-6 zesonka.
Kulo mlango ophezulu kukho ukuhlaliswa kwabantu abangcwele baseMurom, abafazi bakaPetros noFevronia, abajongwa njengabathathi bentsapho kwaye bahlonishwa kakhulu ngabantu baseOthodoki.
Ingqungquthela yeZiqu zintathu e-Murom
Iqonga lasungulwa phakathi kwekhulu le-17 kwaye lidumiwe ngobugcisa balo obuhle kunye nobuhle, obubizwa ngokuthi "i-Russian Uzoroch". Phakathi kweetempileni eziphawulekayo zesakhiwo sezindwendwe, isonto elidala kunazo zonke laseKazan eliseTempel lihlala kwindawo yokuqala.
Emva kokubaluleka kunye nobudala - icawa yaseSt. Sergius yaseRadonezh, eyakhiwe ngamatye ngo-1715. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba akusiyo "indawo", kuba yayithunyelwa apha ukusuka kwisithili saseMelenkovsky kuma-80s ekhulwini lokugqibela ukudala ubunzima bemyuziyam, xa i-monasteri yayingasebenzi. Kodwa i-Monastery yoBathathu Emnye yabuyiselwa, kwaye kunye nayo yayiyimfuneko kunye nezinto ezingcwele, ezikuyo kwintsimi yayo.
Ithempeli elidume kakhulu leendwendwe, kunye ne-Murom, mhlawumbi - iTempile likaPetros noFevronia okanye iTathedral Cathedral. Nanku izikhokelo zamakholwa angcwele aphumla, apho abantu abavela kuzo zonke iikona zelizwe beza kuthandazela intsapho yolonwabo.
Ayikude neMurom zizinye iidolophu ezinkulu - uNizhny Novgorod noVladimir .