Gourami ibonakale okanye i-marble guris, njengoko le ntlanzi ibizwa kwakhona, ivela kwintsapho yaseBelontievyh. Indawo yokuhlala yabazali bakhe, iimpawu eziluhlaza, ngamanzi e-Indochina: imilambo ehamba ngokukhawuleza, amanzi amachibi namachibi. EYurophu, le ntlanzi yokuloba enkulu kakhulu yenziwa ngenkulungwane yeXIX.
Umzimba we-marble gurus ubude kwaye udibanisa kancane kumacala. Ukubala kwawo kuxhomekeke kwindawo yokuhlala: kukho i-marble gourami kunye ne-green-brown, kunye ne-golden-green. Impawu ezahlukileyo ze-gurami ezibonakalayo ziyimodeli yeemabula ngeendlela zamatye kunye nemichilo, ngenxa yokuba le ntlanzi ibe negama layo. Kukho gourami emhlophe kakhulu okanye intlanzi kunye nombala wegor.
Umphetho ophezulu wendoda ukhonjiswe kwaye udibeneyo, ngelixa iwesifazana le nto ijikeleze kwaye imfutshane. Iimpawu zomnxeba kwi-gourami ebonakalayo zizintambo ezincinci ezikhulayo kwiziko leemfumba. Abesilisa beentlanzi banombala oqaqambileyo xa kuthelekiswa nabesifazane. Ubungakanani bemarble gourami kwi-aquarium bangafikelela kwi-15 cm. Intlanzi ihlala emyingeni malunga neminyaka emihlanu.
Iimpawu zeempawu zeempawu zentsimbi
Gcina i-marble gourami kwi-aquarium ye-40 ilitha. Ngezantsi kwetanki, faka umhlaba omnyama, ungalibali malunga nezityalo ze-aquarium. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi ntlanzi ziphakathi kwamanzi kunye namanzi aphezulu . Emva kwakho konke, ngenxa yobomi abayidinga umoya, abagwinyayo, ekhuphukela emanzini.
I-Marble gourami - intlanzi engenakuthobekileyo, apho ukubunjwa kwamanzi e-aquarium ayidlala indima ekhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, bakhetha ukushisa kwamanzi kwi-22 ukuya ku-24 ° C. I-gourami echithwe yithanda ilanga. Yondla le ntlanzi ingaba nayiphi na ukutya: eyomile, iphile okanye ifakwe.
UMarble gourami unokuziphatha okuthakazelisayo: intlanzi izingela iintsholongwane ezijikelezayo phezu kwe-aquarium, kwaye izitshintshe nge-umlambo wamanzi ezikhupha emlonyeni.
Ubani na i-marble gouram?
I-marble gourami ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwama-aquarists. Le ntlanzi ethanda uxolo ihlala ihlala kunye nezinye iintlobo zeentlanzi: i-guppies, i-lalius, i-botsias, i-scalars nabanye. Nangona kunjalo, akuyimfuneko ukugcina i-marble gourami kunye neentlobo zeentlanzi ezinokukhawuleza, njengokomzekelo, ibhola le-shark, amadoda angama-swords kunye nabanye abafuna ukuzingela ama-mustaches amade kunye ne-gurus. Intlanzi kunye ne-gourami kunokoyika. Ngamanye amaxesha amadoda angama-gurami, ahlala ngaphandle kwamabhinqa, angakwazi ukuziphatha ngokugqithisileyo njengeentlanzi. Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, i-gourami encinane yokufundisa kufuneka iphile kwi-aquarium.
Izifo ze-marble gourami
I-Marble gourami, njengaye naziphi na iintlobo zabemi be-aquarium, ixhomekeka kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezinokubangela ibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, i-fungi, infusoria, iimbungu. Ukuvela kwezi zifo kunokuncedisa ekutyeni ukutya okunqongileyo, kunye neemeko ezimbi zentlanzi.
Iimpawu zeMarble zichaphazeleka yi-lymphocystis. Ngaloo nto, emzimbeni weentlanzi zibonakala zihlaziye ezivulekileyo, iigunyu ezifayo okanye ukukhula kwamnyama amaninzi. Iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zibuhlungu.
UGourami unokufumana i-pseudomonas. Esi sifo sibonakalisa ngendlela yamnyama, kwindawo leyo kamva ibonakala izilonda ezibomvu.
Ngokutya, unokuzisa esinye isifo se marble gourami - aeromonosis. Ngokuqhelekileyo banokusuleleka ngeentlanzi kuma-aquariums angaphezulu. Ekuqaleni, isikali seentlanzi senyukela phezulu. Abantu abagulayo abafuni ukutya baze balala phantsi, isisu sabo sinyuka kwaye siyancipha. Izigulane zamarble gourami kufuneka zitshintshelwe kwenye indawo ye-aquarium. Intlanzi echaphazelekayo ingafa.