I-Cyclamen ithandwa ngabalimi abaninzi beentyatyambo ngokubonga ngokubaluleka kwayo ebusika nokunyamekela lula. Nangona kunjalo, ekulimeni kwesi sityalo esingenakuthobeka, kukho iingqungquthela. Kukho izikhalazo eziqhelekileyo ukuba i-cyclamen ijika amaqabunga aphuzi. Siza kuzama ukucacisa ukuba kutheni oku kwenzekayo kunye nendlela yokunceda ngayo isityalo kule meko.
Kutheni amaqabunga ephendukile?
Enyanisweni, i-yellowing yamagqabi e-cyclamen iholela iimpazamo kwiinkathalo ngexesha lokusukela ngoNovemba ukuya kuMatshi, oko kukuthi, xa izityalo ziyaqhakaza. Ininzi idla ngokubangela isizathu sokuba i-cyclamen iphendulele iphuzi yomoya oomileyo kunye nomoya ofudumele kwigumbi apho kukho intyatyambo. Inyaniso kukuba, isityalo, igumbi elifanelekileyo yindawo apho ubushushu buhamba khona phakathi kwe-12 + 16 ° C. Ukuba ikholam ye-thermometer ingaphezu kwama-20 ° C, iintyatyambo ziziva zingakhululekile, ezibonakaliswa ngenguqu kumbala weqabunga.
I-Cyclamen iphosa kwaye iphendulela i-yellow, kwaye i-irrigation engafanelekanga, oko kukuthi, xa umhlaba ungenakwaneleyo, okanye, ngokuthe ngqo, unomswakama obuninzi.
Ukongeza, isizathu sokuba kutheni amaqabunga e-cyclamen aphendule kwaye aphendule, ayenakho ukukhanya kwelanga kwisityalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i ntyatyambo ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuba yintando, ininzi yazo yonke ifanelekile kwiindawo ezikhanyayo.
Kwezinye iimeko, ukutywa kwamagqabi kwi-cyclamen ikhokelela kunye nokungabikho kokuxhamla kunye nezichumisi zamaminerali. Ngendlela, kuyimfuneko kwisityalo kulo lonke ixesha lokukhula okusebenzayo kunye neentyantyambo.
Ewe, ukuba loo ntlekele ifihla isilwanyana sakho kwixesha elifudumeleyo, oko kukuthi, entwasahlobo okanye ehlobo, akukho mzekelo wokubandezeleka. Inyaniso kukuba ngeli thuba le ntyatyambo ihlala kwindawo yokuphumla, ngoko ke ilahla amaqabunga.
I-Cyclamen: amaqabunga aphuzi - wenzeni?
Amanyathelo okusindisa umntu ohlala kwifestile yefestile kuxhomekeke kwizimbangela ezibangelwa ukuphuka kweqabunga lamagqabi. Ngoko, umzekelo, ukuba ubushushu bakho basekhaya budlula kuma-20 ° C, sincoma ukubeka intyatyambo ekamelweni elipholileyo. Ingaba yindawo yokufudumala, i-veranda, igumbi elinobuhlungu.
Ukuba i-cyclamen ijika nge-yellow nge-dryness of air and the lack of humidity, kubalulekile ukulungiselela isityalo sokunkcenkceshela. Kumele kube rhoqo kwaye kwenziwe ngexesha: ungalindelanga de i-clod yomhlaba iphelile. Kule meko, indlela yokubhaptiza ilungile: uthele amanzi afudumele okanye ubushushu bamagumbi kwisitya, ufake ifoto kunye ne-cyclamen apho. Ixesha apho isityalo kufuneka sishiywe akufanele sidlule iyure enye. Ukuba indlu iyatshisa kakhulu, unokuyihlahlela umoya eduze kweentyatyambo, kodwa kungekhona isityalo ngokwaso.
Ngendlela, ukugqithisa kwakhona kuyingozi kwi-cyclamen: i-yellowing yamagqabi, igubungela umhlaba ngokubumba kunye nezimpande ezibolayo. Ukugcina isityalo, kuyimfuneko ukususa amaqabunga achaphazelekayo, ukutshintshela intyatyambo kwilizwe elitsha, kwaye uhlambe ngokucophelela ibhokhwe uze uwenze ngeviniga okanye uthathe entsha.
Ukuba sithetha malunga nento enokuyenza xa i-cyclamen ibuna, kwaye amaqabunga ayo aphuzi ngenxa yongabikho kwezondlo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umququzelele isichumisi se-mineral fertilizer kanye kanye ngeveki, unokuthengwa kwivenkile yeentyatyambo.
Ukuba i-yellowing yamagqabi e-cyclamen idibene nexesha lokuphumla, kufuneka i-intlanzi ifakwe kwigumbi elipholileyo kwaye ngezinye iinkcenkceshela amanzi ukuze kugcinwe ukuba i-tuber yome. Zonke iifishi ezinomileyo kufuneka zisuswe ngokucokisekileyo. Ngeli xesha, isityalo asifuni ukugqoka okuphezulu, ngoko kufuneka simiswe. Ekuqaleni kwe-autumn cyclamen ngokuphindaphindiweyo uphinda uphile ebomini, ungene kwixesha lokutshala. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuhlaziywa umhlaba kwaye uphinde uphinde unyamekele.